The Record Newspaper 30 September 1922 by The Record

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THE OMAN OF THE ARCHDIOCESE

Pepsin'd al the GPO

Peoh Ise Tronsrsiss.on by Pon as 11 Nowspaps

THE RECORD, SATURDAY,

SEPTEMBER 30, 1922.

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Irish Labour and the Hierarchy

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religion and destroy by the way, was (This, ancipation. 19th. century, alin the enlightened Prime D.D.) Minister de McGuire, B. Owen English Rev. the (By though brainfrom of Queen suffering the war, in his speech the were of They during support in tion. Glared Ben Brown all indeed intellect, Ireland's grievdid in(By Arrangement with Messrs. All friends of Ireland, andeverywhere, storm. which clouded their HELP! HELP! HELP! Edinburgh. that all dim South Australia last Monday, and distant reof Labour the Everyone fixed as in an hypnotic We "in friends eyes others. true were their appeal? all Fuller.) kept ances our excel John hear deed and Do you not and the have reason to rejoice over the course state on their own ideal only, shut out past"). Yet in the opinion of Metiers. help until this a right royal welcome, and Irian ceived )'arty Labour generally, have not asked your old, Irish Irish history and de Blacam, if the pursued by the present, young work, withyears. and the field of them to its most luminous Gallagherhad proclaimed a Republic in year. after twenty years ofin the cause ,urge numliers enjoyable time, and during the past six trying blinded Bishops and thoroughly a complaint, had by earor years appeal produced out young especially in the crisis eighteen TIIIS SATURDAY. surely a narrow-minded you not asthe days of Tone, power testified to the popularity of this over the facts. It is of England of the orphan boys. Will THIS SATURDAY. have none queen. Our only regret is that the the division of 'Irish opinion The the military short-sighted view of Irishthehistory, who lier, and those Ire for ENTERTAINMENT. attiand care to 17th, FOX heels us for sist THE THIRD 131G ratification of the Treaty.the issues be- to expect that Bishops in Clontarf is is so soon to close. would have taken to its a Republic for but us to care for them? boys competition tude of Irish Labour on our excuse for these would have been and 19th centuries should have Catholic pass land for will 18th, then paof Orphanage one and twenty-four only been the Lilian fore the country has 160 boys gone ahead of all political leaders the past one hundred and little social gatherings. Miss for the taking, in our State. It hasis some unfortunately Brown received a telegram during the triotism and sanity, of statesmanship proclaimed the political principles years. 'It was theirs the its care, and young men OF THE DESERT. to -day. under donaaccepted 2s SHEIK £2 a consistency. that Aid THE £7,000. generally of are OF debt which notifying as Mr. De Valera told a huge evening with the. DAVIS.. But in the that A PASSIONATE DRAMA IVY of so burdened AND Easter. support doing in People. her not last dedicated of the is for wired it been Ireland have Yet Standing COURTNEY FORD had of Brothers tion deFEATURING years war, now The Christian PROLOGUE Listen, you people last Irish Bishops above all areother of these boys, South Australia. 20th. century, after three "THE CHAFFEUR." Bis Its statement on the situation their lives to the welfare he had a united Ifeland ALSO CLYDE COOK respond whereas above all this wire and money which nounced, country, successful kindliness during the the your in by in you emphasised circumIrish race and will spring, Creek. as .t hops they had in the awful first Appeal? at his back, and a united came all the way from Hall's one -day strike which it decreed generously to this, their periods to be cautious overseas supporting him. and the symthese of How many there are all or it! actual stances of rule, Think OCTO. military he did peodo protest against TOWN HALL, SATURDAY, lesson and prudent, if the lives of oftheir pathy of the worldit,"generally, over West Australia who could MIDLAND JUNCTION. the na threatening, was the first telling BER 7th. told Mr. Barton very existence "take the and the himself help the orphans to live in ple to that not party: likewise -Treaty anti not obat Clontarf comfort during their tender years. taught the tion were to be saved. in July, 1921, that he could that the The Christian Brothers for the fol(From Our Correspondent.) will the people must prevail. and inhave to make such The official announcement thanks would God-given right to a a Ideal. and it sincere not Dowthey tain Bishops' their James Have suggestive The Rev. return September, It is particularly No. 2 (sae Senator H. the good Pope has appointedBishop of Adada. On Tuesday, the 19th. produced under a compromise of Document 21, 1922) life which is cared for by keep dance, lowing donations received: structive that in the crisis Treaty, Parnell your And without doubt it was, can February ney, C.M., Titular Stewart who the Tennis Club held their you as Charles Poblacht," and £5; both. Ossory "An of the Brothers, saved in Largie. over who Bishop de if the Coadjutor to the Tim Healy, children in every comfort, will you not by the controversy God, the Irish Bishops which they had styledcana "Night the lost or The truth is, of course that of the previous safely say and Branch, I.N.F., £2 2s; Mr. Rev. Dr. Brownrigg) with I think we The Irish Bishops neveraneither followed Tone they the orphans safe well as in the history (Most Japan.' keep had to bit may Bishops 10s. one Irish feelings Line, your saw, independent do dance evoke Labour of Trans. was the enemies of succession, will important in this good home at Clontarf? Don't five years. Irish with the Irish Hier- betrayed their ideal without boosting that itartistic priests would have furnished their way in right Don't forget the urgently Wednesthe neHow to obtain it wasnota The Ireland. deep joy on the part of the the "Record" say, eye to eye question that arose. of the season. the with another argument for read this and then throworphansIf it was would of business to be done 4,onatnext every unon question. a archy of the Diocese (says at Go brought different people p.m., very Code, 8 and the Penal, which the hall was decorated the of the fail- newel new prelate, day night, October in the Christian down and forget they were in and in South Ausobtained in the Confederacy, "Irish Catholic"). TheDirector The Church the True Friend of almost convince one that of St. told sufferings on their people meeting to be held At a meeting held now and write a cheque. due more to the were gaily festooned certainly send that if Labour was has been Spiritual can ure who hundredfold, Japan. The hall was lanterns, sympathisers a than to tensified for some tralians and which Brothers' College. were reekfor the political and military leaders with some 40 Chinese electric lights. Patrick's College,a Maynooth, possible, the atrocities that after the This showed, and it was eminently same to Miss Lilian Brown, 32 Vincent on Tuesday night arrangements And the same may record of useful serthe Hierarchy. years past has were illuminated with proceeded with, and street, Mt. Lawley. it should be shown in CaBut on a defenceless populace that ed is such were proper he wars. with which Carnival along of Williamite the order of said vice in the successful seaMulti -coloured streamers.balloons and that partial rebellion which did take place. Mrs. Dan Dwyer is making arrangetholic Ireland, that the Catholic be A North of everything points to afrom if we take especially the period the 7th. to ments a distinguished member. Japanese umbrellas, Hall a concert to be held in the is the true friend of Labour, Ire- The First Thought of the Bishops and Arfor Co. Town of Church in the the in night to born son was darkest effect he the on succeeded Still, on next palms. gave a finished credit is due Ireland man, 48 years ago, and at an of the toiling masses whose immediate Labour. Lyceum Theatre. Mt. Lawley, ran from the 14th. of October. the which to Much thraldom, about many are be Proceeds land's setting. magh will 5. politicians Oriental interests and welfare as their career he Thursday. October advent of Wednesday night, itthere to make this The Bishops then thought, show fall of Limerick to the important it of Miss Lilian early period of his collegiate while most is forget; to to those who lent a hand candidature apt to and the markoften too owes of do, to support Party have Ireland things what undoubtedly showed himself to be a scholar successors and the Labourwelfare possibly attend will Brown. Queen of South Australia. Ad- ed also that a Labour Party which is O'Connell, we see function the success itcontinued he can of the after who root-reasen till all the years that also the of many and first For up, have roll Hierarchy ability. now thought, Dancing was wad. wisely led and is truly representative its Treat the ladies, who he was mittance will be only Is.,putso one whom they to the ed do so. more why Irish Labour and the Hierarcey mass of the people, with serve joined the Vincentian Order midnight, and it is gratifying toilers is, when treated web working very hard, genAustralians, and tee the them are, of was Patrick's South It St. and to in -day. beenfavourable to remain, the to Professor the a to agreement of have are in their best promotors to hear This is heartening, engaged as sympathy, the most reliable thraldom. would milestone on the way to the top after the From there he was erously. They are doing darkest night of Ireland's and share their sufferingsdeath College. Armagh. comment thereon. cannot help themselves. poll. of Religion. exand who College. or Christian those of the nationality informaid to Vincent's been Mainstay Irish of passed St. have to had The cause you can give, so much so that we Band Concert. had be- idealists another transferred and if a kind word is all subsequently apUnder God the Irish the Catholic religon in Irelandsaw patriation. The poor we have always with us, and Castleknock, and was the there is a huge ed that the club will hold 10. Mrs. Walsh s at that Remember loyalty College Sunday, it. Irish We people comgive The faithful -morrow, one in To 'If the end. and come identical. will have to the pointed Professor clearing of a dance on Tuesday, October meant the Hierarchy, followAvenue, Bayswater. All return to Irelepd work to he done -thethat came from pares the statement issued from May- the extinction of the one Their opwith which the common people every little residence, Mills at Paris. Since his Roll up welcomed the visitors who as Subiaco, the Afternoon tea. debt of £7,000-and burden. ago Father Downey invited. Comthe Hierarchy before the destruction of the other. shaped their ed and supported them, saved by nooth the various parishes as far us again on some five years this the the in remove in helps to help the orphans. pressors saw it, too, and Belloc says Irish nation from extinction elections with the proclamation of the has been Spiritual Director and invite them to visit Bro. Geoghegan, Clon- and with Maynooth. to he martyrdom, at Mr. municate desires long occasion. its College same club Union. of accordingly. Art on the night "ReParty policy Grand c.o. Labour darkest secretary, the above date. The Martin for her great National the hon. "miracuthat on the is tarf, or to recall I believe, can doubt October will find an agreement in almost every that the survival of both Froude specially thank Mrs.refreshments. Miss It is of interest and and no one.historian, Downey's The above will be drawn on cord." when be comes to lous." Edmund Spenser, line of the two documents. A stranger, auspicious ocasion of Faber Tickets obtainable at assistance with the the the future we Street Appeal the predecessors practically 14, at 9 p.m. orihis. to their of of rendered one came 12 unaware period through which the Christie that of was the who Macauley of Mr. book indeed, treat elevation will be each, or Hegney and ls. say been at October, not has office did M.C. 6th. be this does'. They was decide that which Friday, both will that Next 12 conclusion. conclude passing, Diocese to might same now the winning gin, of in are have will chance jazz effects, and Mr. Costello a fret ladies with the others. Mid"Clontarf Day." The streets of the for 10s., prizes. was the ilustrious Cardinal "miracle'; but they declared ments had proceeded from the same two forces, more than any Send or write for Last Tuesday evening. in the An- designatedMost anarA miracle it of Rev. Dr. Brownrigg stands in the principal and flowers, valuable saved the country from people to be inexplicable. source. Both insisted on the right on Moran. land Town Hall, the Children's pescounter to all which them at once. so far back a will sell badges of the were decision running and Moran as their masses Some city, Dr. make was. to the held. truly people and the was succeeded chy, Helpnual Ball reBall. Ossory the Irish collection. over House govern were ball, general ruled a that them the of before has make sufferings, Government and the known laws the alternatives actually 1884, so that he Roll simistic as to the success and from unthinkable by issue. to it that their for thirty-eight years. ers are required for this event. Donalations between historical cause -which were not, as was claimed Labour and the Irish Hierarchy. Watch for full report in next but the children saw orphans! the help them to and Repuba girls, up, effect. the opponents of the Treaty, and will mothers and all belonging the that it was -Course Dinner. Savoy tions of flowers are requested, lic or the Treaty. but a Treaty or a were there, with the result The Bishops Saved the Faith and Communicate Try our Three Cafe. Mothers sparbe highly appreciated. to obtain the Repubwar of Race. renewal office. an unqualified success. "Record" c.o. to getting secretary, in the confessed with trouble practically and was Faith lic which Irish at the ed no expense JOHN MeCORMACE. According to these laws have have pleased Amongst the various stunts perishbe unobtainable by force by the same and them randy, and it must to be one of TENOR (With Orchestra). the Irish race should under Commonwealth Figures. were enjoyCarnival, what promises the God, of leaders when they agreed to a truce pacis, not prize them to see the way they did opportunity be they made will great hall. That the the popular both ed. us around the most given negotiations; Has into result of the investigations Hierentered The and Irish surmatthe a no to buys ing themselves jazzingthe voice. due for ket stunt. Everyone who certainly splendid march. Minister his freemost the to to grand of right The results of the Practical Examinlistening people's authority the the under insisted on Miss Eske conducted The military and political ation held by Dr. Ford, Trinity ColCommon- prise packet will get a prize. No blanks. ter where we are living. The children Home and Territories by the dom in making their decison calmly archy. It has which was eery pretty. expatriated themselves. Mondayon had WicH. leaders o'clock. available C. insisted 10 (Mr. Tickets Both examiner at the Convent of on after lege him threats. Hierand without We can hear admission then danced untilall served with re- wealth Statistician changes The only leaders left werethethe priest. Mercy, Coolgardliee on September 2, RECORDS. been decided to charge 6d. of decison CELEBRITY the kens) as to the effect of the that pacREGAL a prize preserved when they were during the to. the Carnival, but buy archy. They its are as follows: in nominal rates of jvage REGAL CELEBRITY RECORDS. The Majority freshments. (Honhas been ket. and you will be admitted and hood and preserved and fostered and be held in Senior Division: Violet Cubley first six months of tin year, A social and dance will on Monday ONLY 4/6 EACH. as well. accepted as discipline. Without a priesthood with prize be PRICE: quarter and first a valuable prevail the given In should Hall ours), Mary Ensor ('Pass). Margie Shea and lost; was the Friendly Societies'in aid of the re- made available. changes were recorded. and battle the citizen; Rosaleen. loyal discipline every Division: binding by Queen Carnival. Intermediate G 5000. -My Dark to marof the year 220 minevening, 2nd. inst.. (pass),, 155 dea courage and sacrifice even of their Savourneen Deelish. both denounced the claim of any (Honours) Shiela Ritchie of which 65 were increases and freshment stall. W.A.'s representative, Mrs. McCarto Kathleen tyrdom, sharing the sufferings to a right to over -ride, by whatority Shea (pass). The increases affected only thy, is polling well. Have you a vot- G 5001.-Terence's Farewell Kathleen realised creases. never Pearl. (Hondecision an extent the to Shea affect-Breasted means, or Nonie people Snowy decreases motives Division: the ever The but more or Junior Hierarch?, 16,666 persons, If not send for one Vera C.Y.L.C. in the history of any other The net result of ing card?Railway of the majority once constitutionally Eileen Careen (Honours),O'Keefe G 5002. -God Save Ireland ed 109.766 persons. Hotel, or to the "Reto the Hierarchy preserved both. ours), Again. Irish Mollie Once average, the the on (pass). Nation A expressed. shows, Faith; Townsing variations the wage and nation periods the cord.' in saved emWexford. happens per of They Boys As generally Ladies' Auxiliary (pass). to their post a reduction of 2s 2d per week beThe proprietors of the Lyceum The- G 5003. -The Keating and if they had not stood Auxiliary ployee. During the second quarter of The Croppy Boy. when passions are aroused and runboth Preparatory Division: Clare most A meeting of the Ladies' atre, Mt. Lawley. have kindly consent(Honours). 2, in both would, humanly speaking, recorded, of control of right reason, Isle of Erin the were October yond the changes -Green for (Honours), Myrtle Hall Phyllis 173 5004. Monday, night G on year the picture held a be will perished. ed to give Starr a calm and have Shamrock. de120 pursued Little certainly who and (Honours), parties Dear these Davey, o'clock. increases The 4th. 8 Violet which 53 were the Club Rooms, at Queen of Victoria on Wednesday, Political and Military Leaders (pass), Dorothy Sheehan (pass), Marconsistent course- were denounced by social 14,691 persons were affected G 5005.-Kathleen Mavourneen. when a splendid programme, of Without October. rising the Erin. Since to The usual monthly invitationon the creases; decreases. view by Back of extremes. (pass). 83,137 both preidentity Silva Come will be by increases ,and I have said that the and the Lab- jory the the as advertised elsewhere, was held in the Club Rooms Easter Week, and even before, First Steps: Merle Gordon (Distincagain the The total persons affected by Victorians are asked to rally G 5006.-Killarney. taken by the Hierarchyboth sented. 22nd. September, when once suggestive tion), Violet Williams (pass). Dorothy Eileen Aroon. Irish Labour Party were denounced was is for voting were 97,828. and the average -day Tickets to changes evenings queen. Party their our these and round of anarchists appreciation avail- Call or Write for Complete Lists to the by their enemies as And it is; for the Delmenico (pass). Marjorie Murray Miss decrease 4s Id per week. were effected and instructive. for queen and for picture nightForrest shown by a record attendance. later as Bolshevists. changes in W.A., of to -day more (pass), Athol Mackay (pass)soprano principal 7 and 8 Party The sweet Doherty, Distributors Labour Mrs. Irish from Sole able Hardwick's Gertrude represents Carson's Attacks. in Tosti's NORSZAUX. through the operations of the ComLTD.. St. George's Terrace, and than any other Irish party, Chambers, and the voice was heard to advantage PHONOGRAPHS, in Conciliation of Court "The the the Irish nation as it existed from Mrs. Walsh, Bayswater. Arthur 653 HAY -STREET (Near Barnards). Carson had declared that it was who Senior Division: Dorothy Basden "Good-bye," and as an encore render- monwealth of the enThey period. variation the the in of Mrs. by peace, Arbitration given want conditions awful The evening Bishops who did not adjustPipes of Pan' was charmingly (pass). of were a nation of toilers penniless and a recitapass). gineers award- The quarterlythe destroyed the Partition settlement cirsame Intermediate: Rosa Nulson ed. Miss E. Williams gave under their bread and as ment of several awardsgeneral propertyless, who earned his associates, in high and 1916; in Junior: Annie Dwyer (pass). tion entitled "St. Leon's Toast." reduction the circumstances and with Hier Fuller adverse audience the jurisdiction, Alma most taxed the the have in low Division: delighted and cles Wales Preparatory an encore were of "Sally of 3s. per week in New South the sweat of their brow. They Marion Niven (Honours), archy with every evil, in their estimaof her humorous interpretation apBut left to suffer when their political and (Honours), the finding of the Boardwage Minloudly Elsie was under occurred. since Begley (Honours). has D. which Miss tion, Walker Ann." or expatri- Clara atof "Come Trade, which reduced the basic Sutherland (pass), military leaders were dead Carson was later out-Carsoned inwritplauded for her rendering remained with chim (pass). Mollie encore from 85s. to 82s. Bishops an the McAndrew as some But by Lola gave Hierarchy ated. (pass), and the on Me," tacks Harslett head per Sing to They Grace Mr. (Violin), Town.' The average decrease perwas them to share their sufferings. ers in "An Poblacht," the organ of the as fol"In an Old -Fashioned appreciation (Violin). Albert Nulsen of their office, of in the various States thought first, in virtue anti-Treatyites. Two writers, both of quarof Grace Herslett (Elocution). Walter Ruse won the is Far From the week first welfare Wales, eternal South and to (Dis-New seemed lows: of the spiritual them professing Catholics, First Steps: Albert Minchin his audience in "She 3s 11d; Vicor rather surprised ter ls 10d; second quarter their people; but secondly, May Wojvodich (pass). 3s have got the Hierarchy on the brain. and tinction!, Land," and as an encore Oueensland, lives 7d: 4s their and of which 9d in Irish time, is the toria, manner at the same According to these writers 2s and them with the art Butler-street, Kalgoorlie. They knew and solo, "Ave 6d and 4s 5d: South Australia, temporal welfare. Hierarchy has never been politically he dealt with a whistling 2s 9d and the nation their successors know, both by tradiDivision: Kathleen Harvey, 3s 7d; Western Australia. 3s lid. betrayed Senior have They The .accompanists for the right. that. Maria." Dunn 3s 3d; Tasmania, 4d and tion and experience, the forces Amelia Carmody, in every crisis of its history since the and evening were Misses Kathleen them, (Violin). against was Dancing were marshalled Junior: Hilda Harvey landing of Strongbow, or at least since and Kathleen Townsend. people a very serviceable line for children's not items, and a 32in. Rain and Check ZEPHYRS, the horrors for the common Nancy Sales. the fall of Limerick. They did were in pink indulged in between the checks, unsuccess(Honlarge of and track A Holroyd the medium served. Preparatory: Elsie follow Wolfe Tone in '98. They con- that follow in frocks, rompers, etc., in small, very dainty supper was then plain To hurl the bare ours). brought SPORTING. LATE ful revolution. the patriots of '48. They brown, light blue and black, also against navy, red little community singing military a green, helioe (Distincsky, aaginst Hart enoppeople First Steps: Sylvia Bridgie Dolan, sand. fawn, V. rose, (By "Sparkle.") demned Fenianism in '67. They ban- breasts of a than to a close a very enjoyable night's They Carmody, colours in tussore, biscuit, hello, pink, salmon, power twenty times stronger posed the Land League. tertainment. may be tion). Mary Betty TROTTING, 1/6 yard. Knight. quite a They even if they were armed, jade and navy. Hill, of Campaign. they, grey, Annie saxe, Plan the ned brown, willWe are glad to see that interesting sky, who are for idealists for selections cases, the gesture are are individual in or, fine double a girls The following were lukewarm, comnumber of the high grade quality, showing MT. LAWLEY. Fete, Trotting themselves rather thanpeople movement die THEATRE, to ing Republican meeting to be held at York 30in. British Washing CREPES, a the LYCEUM to hostile, themselves in the forthcoming orange, navy, reseda, But the mass of the before the Treaty was signed; and promise. 4th novelty stripes; in pale blue. helio, V. rose, which is to he held in November. have to -day: and suffer, OCTOBER line to remain They WEDNESDAY. Miss after the Treaty was signed they failed do not die-as after Now that the dancing classes Breeders' Handicap: Windy, 1; the fall of Limerick, and black. 1/6 yard. be made, if In aid of Clontarf Appeal. manifest duty to denounce and when, their in to 3. ceased, arrangements will for Breeze, newSome the 2; expatriated all Van, in or the holdthe the idealists are dead reliable qualities, Silthe signers and the majority of cirthey GLADYS WALTON suitable to the members. 30in. Hand -Woven Washing CREPES, Avon Handicap: Collie, 1; Bell on fight in "far foreign fields" where salmon, rose, saxe. nation who thought that in the ing of the Raffia and other classes in ver, 2; May Queen, 3. to Ireland, the Hierchampagne, lemcn cream, apricot, shades; service fairly est a little 1; made had did Roy, they night. reseda, Phyllis up cumstances Monday "to bind Bakewell Handicap: cinnamon, pink, jade, 6th, is They should have fol- archy and Labour remain, "SECOND-HAND ROSE," The item for Friday, OctoberShakesfawn, sand, mastic, brown, nigger. navy, good bargain. new Watch, 3. Gold 2; devise to Myopia. yard. the nation's wounds," utter extinction. and lowed the wise leadc:sh.p of Alessi-s. "Humorous Reading from York Cup (first division): Kola Girl, red, sky, helio, grey and black. 1/6 it from Childers and Barton, De Valera, and means to savealso the sufferings of the peare." GRIFFITH 1; Daisy Direct, 2 Altone, 3. a newest styles; featuring fi. ral, CORINNE for qualities. train "the share in for to well superior spoke and are Earl who VOILES, O'Connor, division): Fancy Arrangements 40ies. Rory and canYork Cup (second in common people who remain range of these choice frock' denounced "cowwide nation, A the of soul debate amongst the members on Fri- Roy, 1; Saltbush, 2; Topsy Wilkes, 3. effects. figured and alone. Oriental, fears" not live in idealism ardly reason," and the "craven openly day, October 13th. "ISLAND WIVES." Forrest Handicap: Speed Merchant, very en2/11, 3/6, 3/11, 4/6, 4/11 yard. ings. 3. A Luminous Fact. The club this week lost a departure of the majority. and claimed a de1; Dumbbells, 2; Laughing Jack, Miss designs; the elecon newest of letters revoluteee member season's in of the a period that "in thusiastic Elphino for the Hair. Eastern Districts Handicap: It is this fact, written 40in. New FOULARDS, silk finish; goldfields. 3. tions could decide nothing, that ana light, and of tears, too, and blood, on of Miss D. Begley for the fabrics, carried out in white Van, 1 Master Marvin, 2; Huon Boy, if that past and lightful assortment of these fashionable the for army was "autonomous," every page of Irish history V. rose, navy, and black, THE ACADEMY OF HEALTH is the The death of Rev- D. Egan.isC.S.Sp., W.A. HUNT CLUB SELECTJONS. majority even of this autonomous and colours, on ground shades of brown, deeply four hundred years, which between AND BEAUTY 1; Lord Roseled by "cowardly reason and agreement which took place last month, Spalato, army, the of Purse: yard. Beagle -cause past 3/11 root and 3/6, 2/11. regretted by a host of friends "craven fears," went over to the manew designs in Labour and the Irish"AnBishops. ville, 2; Mazacoma, 3. Irish showing His death ocfabric, of Pobwashing subsection a Rockwell. division): popular of a (first students jority of the nation, 27in. CALIS CORD, Tally -Ho Plate KilWhere were the editor of then? They 256a HAY -STREET autono2; Prodouble and treble line stripes; curred at his brother's residence, the army became ipso facto lacht" and his associates nor their re up by the Scotch Thistle, 1; Coastland, novelty checks, American stripes, single, brown, navy, with the right to impose its cormac, where he was held hello, there, tan. mous, not Celtic Club), PERTH. (Next rose, 3. of V. certainly his bie, on shades were plain in Also in all colours. And the Bishops are presentatives; and if the Bishops had disturbed state of the country will by force. Tally -Ho Plate (second division); to 1/11 yard. Under the Direction of to nationality by two sky, saxe. way from St. Mary's, Rathmines,took Peronne, 1; Peterwongie, 2; Ergot. 3. traitors effort could be no pink, declared there, amethyst, been not a did not Gaelic naRockwell College. The interment Catholic writers because they And W.A. Hunt Club Cup: Carngham, 1; BEAUmade to -day to revive a It was not ground, Lewe PROFESSOR and MADAM HUGO. Value, 3 EMPORIUM IS BRIGHT WITH place in the family burialmen these doctrines) OUR OF perished. Budgeree conanise 2; had SECTION it Regardent, for Kilof EVERY tion, SUMMER MERCHANDISE. monaghan. The young through the Americans were expected to canonise saved by rhetoric; nor could it be Tally -Ho Purse: Burbanks. 1; De. Elphino Toilet Specialities. TIFUL SPRING AND SUMMER AND FOR AN EARLY VISIT. cormac carried the coffin and his associates them! ceptible, 2; Battle Dawn, 3. even if Mr. Childers make BE WELL REPAID WILL YOU Cunibell, it. and Ask for Information. town.-,R.I.P. 1; Call Peramy, Arguments to Beagle Plate: Bad and Dishonest had been there 2; Amiens, 3. A GRAND CONCERT. Dublin's Cathedral. Terms for Schools and InstiRut the arguments used to prove 1; Special Munjardy, Handicap: put Fremantle this are really no worse than those his in 1918 when the 3. tutions. Dublin Victory, in Winged LAWLEY was 2: 1 MT. -Up, Hurry Irish the that the LYCEUM THEATRE, forward to show and Catholics of the city celebrated EPSOM HANDICAP. hops were always politically wrongtheir founding of their caElphino for the Hair. the of 5th. centenary OCTOBER betrayed 1 why THURSDAY, had always deserted or Loyal Irish .. thedral, and it was then explained 2 instead people. In themselves the arguments Rostrum .. Catholic Ladies of Perth and Sub. In aid of Clontarf Orphanage. they stuck it in a back alley 3 main the are historically false and manifestly of one on it urbs who are able to give Accommoof building would not charge I aralthough ruined popular dishonest, now by to Immigrants are asked to Splendid Programme streets. The site of the disMETROPOLITAN HANDICAP. some dation these two writers with personal send particulars of terms, etc.. to the office had been offered by decid1 post literary the followed tists, and including Miss Mansfield, had I Purser .. they honesty. Secretary, Catholic Young Ladies' .. 2 wealthy merchants. But and . Cupidon career of one of them with aelmira commended by Madame Melba. Club, Perth, c.o. this office. 3 .. Hair. the for .. Elphino MelFurious the who is leaving shortly for Elphino Motto: No More Bald Heads Like, Smell Some Some Look Like, bourne Conservatorium. None Taste Like UNION BEER, Prices. is.; booking, is 6d.

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& GIBSON FOYProprietary Limited, Universal Providers, Perth

TUE RECORD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER

30, 1922.

PAGE 2.

Henry in turn sum of 2.000 marks. refused the offer, and demanded Beckett's resignation. Beckett Flees to Horne. (By Dr. Cyril Bryan.) The crisis led to the calling of an[Special.] other Council of Bishops in 1164. Here the King still continued to put for(3) each enhis right, as Archbishop of Canterbury, ward demand afteron demand, St. Dunstan. the powers of the priests. Dis- croaching further parish own appoint his to were put septhey that as years often as hundred but Church; The three pleased as the King was at the first arate St. Augustine from St. Dunstan he was violently angry at the second, forward they were assailed by the Priof his life to this whole the giving was A series suprenoughtfor to prominent lights a came many fitful witnessed who remember him as and peremptorily ordered the Arch- mate, and QUEENSLAND. work here. The institution could not scenes bemacy on the part of this or that king; citizen, memories of a fragrant nature. be carried on without financial assistbishop to withdraw the ban of excom- of painful and threatening brought their friends record that the same pages tween the erstwhile munication. Beckett was torn be. charity. All who had a vocation to but Very Rev. Father Lockington. S.J., -R.I.P. ance, and he asked them to make a fleeting successes or defeats tell also On the the Council to a premature end, while so that the Presentation Order were welcomed tween conflicting emotionsmoney their of sacrifice little refled will visit Brisbane at the end of this a as arrest, of the escape to of the ever -steady growth the Archbishop, a The hospitals in Queensland, one side he reviewed his former unthe work should go on successfully. with the disinterested heart of month, and deliver lectures in Bris- sult then of a recent Golden Casket contri went away Church throughout the land. So it loyalty to the King; a the country, first to France. and paid never also questioning poor M.LA., the and A. M'Tiernan, mother, E. Mr. of ambane in aid of charities. One of the was extent the powerreception will benefit to came about that it was to the loyalty, which none knew better than to Rome, where his to the work of the empty-handed. lectures will be his brilliant review of bution, . The payments are spread a great tribute ful Bishops that succeeding kings ple recompense for the trials of the he, was responsible for the powerful A very generChristian Brothers. the early history of the Catholic £78,625. advice, until State, without any dis more for weland the more turned was throughout who P.M.. appeal J. Coulon. the P. position occupied by Henry at home past few years. to Mr. made response was ous Church in Australia. actual the creed. when to time as a recently, there came he side crimination . On the other The Pope's Support. and abroad. comed to the Geelong Court His Grace announced that for funds. He received government of the realm was vested saw clearly his duty to the Church. Father Francis Burton, of St. Columin all the magnificent sum .of £6,948 is a native of that city. Declining the resignation that he NEW SOUTH WALES. St. Mary s in a successor to St. Augustine in the he attempted to reconcile the profferedStill, ba's, Wilston, celebrated his sacerbeen subscribed. A vote of thanks his early education at Maryborough had the Pope on the other hand person of the celebrated St. Dunstan. After being in one with the other, so whilst he yield dotal silver jubilee on the 19th. inst. the Archbishop was proposed pa School. honours on him, and nomiThe Lady Mayoress of Sydney (Mrs. to transferred as will and raised the showered was he Confessor. King's the to years, the Edward to mutes, some ed for deaf two by Father Burton is the first Queensland fingers their P4a1 Legate to England. him prominent nated who is a His McElhone), parP. this W. in Geelong. celebrate to to excommunication The of College replied. magistrate ban police student of Manly his Grace gracefully time, efforts to reconcile Another two hundred years slip by. for charity, is president of the which liability asserted that At the same Coulon) is parish boldly F. he case, St. (Father with ticular brother connection in the before the 25th. anniversary of his ordinationis worker down were set on foot; go total Anglo-Saxons The Primate King and Continental Fair for the furnishing Gabriel's is £15,065 9s Ild. such cases were for him and for him but again and again they ended in priest at Queenscliffe. on. goes to the priesthood. The jubilarian the Church but still Danes, IIospital. Vincent's St. for fall withnot did or and . decide, to alone to well-known and loved by a very large fund again once a period of six place for yield The Danes failure, so that . Crown. Rev. Father T. B. Walsh, who is in number of friends. Ad multos annos. The foundation stone of a new Cathe Anglo-Saxons, and more than ever in the prerogative of the years Beckett was exiled from EngParish. The enquiry into the charges math tholic Church, to cost £1,400, was laid charge of the new Deepdene of Engto go back forefront in the refusing the Church is land, steadfastly Rome Intervenes. The Army Castles Concert Company by Mr. Skelton, ML.A-, the sectarian at Benedite Murrell, by Bishop Gal- recently recovered from an attack of lish fife; for the next five-and -twenty on the -position he had taken up, but to Queensland his eyes to the shut went Henry He But bronchitis. have just concluded a very successful member for Newcastle, against the recently. the gentle to his See. under return years sees England at any time to lagher, of Goulburn, way protest, and only saw the ban lifted. ready Kincumber Orphanage, has ended in for a change of climate. On theenter visit to Queensland. vengeance sway of Edward the Confessor. The had to bigoted perhis right to veto the Henry sought to wreak his and that that of relapse, insisted a He discomfiture suffered -Archbishop the he Coadjutor wise relatives the the his His Grace Normans come, and under him by dispossessing Mr. J. J. Leahy recently lectured to Primate's powers had been recognised, on son, and the vindication of the Sisters of Sydney, the Most Rev. Dr. Sheehan, a hospital, but is now well on the and skilful guidance of the learned his attiand by on them: banishing and Association Irish and Beckett that charge of the in the Queensland demanded are now recovery. who and towards Joseph, AusSt. for way of departure his Becof equalSee. eve the on the Lanfranc and his successor, tude towards the Primalial the late T. J Byrnes, the first Catholic The Minister for Edw.'. tralia, was accorded a private audience the Bishops should sign and seal institution. only King to mention the was Anselm, to lashed St. ly and Byrnes learned retaliated kett canonical all of an beyond instructed matter Premier of Queensland. ceremony put the to solemn document Bruntnell The (Mr. tion asked who XI., Pius Church those by his Holiness excommunicating all Carmelite Nuns at these two, the influence of the a big man physically and intellectualdoubt. This they flatly re- fury by officer in his department to make a him to convey to Archbishop Kelly and encloisteringwillthetake place on Sunday, continues to grow until the jealous future attempted to injure the See of ly. His statue in Petrie's Bight, Brisfused to do, and the breach between who report, and that report was tabled in of and by absolving from his priests and people the Apostolic Hawthorn eyes of Henry II. saw in its power a Canterbury, Mannix Dr. The It complete. recently. Grace was bane, is the only public memorial Beckett His 1. Assembly and Henry the Legislative The Holy Father has October of a great The pub- menace to his own power, and his Rome, where their oaths those Bishops who had says the Benediction. knowledge at and. ceremony. made that kind erected in honour the was move document, next perform lengthy will a was Australia, of its When to accept the Constian intimate to the enclosed greedy fingers itched to snatch at man in the capital of the State. Henry's agents were first in the field been persuaded "Freeman's Journal," it shows Kin admiration of her great lic will be admitted treasures. tutions of Clarendon. the statue of the late T. J. Ryanto itis cumber in quite as favoural,:e a light and expressed of the grounds to hear the adand prevailed on the Pope to appoint a Beckett. Thomas progress and prosperity. The Coad- part Et. there of Afterwards Wins. insisted Archbishop Beckett House Roger, in position in the place allotted the Grace. in his rival, by dress Beckett's as its champions is expected to reach Sydney at from Henry II. owed his peaceful accesthe memory of a pair of great Catholic The officer who made jutor York, as Papal Legate in England. will be a procession by the Nunspublic was its dueHenry now bent his whole energies end of the curernt month. the almost the of England to the throne to evidence sion the notables will be rightly perpetuated. all oratory with their private the report says, to smashing his enemy ,and at first Henry's Fresh Claims. reasonable followed by his Grace carrying entirely to two prelates, Theobold. The Pope before him, there are success was ominous. Referring to the work of the Chris- chapel, public Archbishop of Canterbury, and Henry, Beckett had now not only to defend his A letter has been received from his for accepting the view that tian the Blessed Sacrament. The grounds. grounds E. A. was persuaded to believe that the inMr. Hill, Castle at Brothers had interin comhe Bishop of Winchester, so that the Church against the Crown, was boys did not go to the M'Tiernan, M.L.A., recently alluded to will then leave the enclosed Primate Grace the Archbishop giving an visit Johnson the of the attitude tolerant can mon gratitude it was hardly to be ex- to defend his Primacy agair_st the so that the encloistering ceremony esting and touching account of his Orphanage in the best of condition. responsible for the trouble that was sectarian mongers in and out of be the cloisteral pected that he should see in the claim of this same Roger, Archbishop at with in proceeded Churck to Assisi, Lourdes, Paris, and Lisieux. The Nuns are exonerated from the the the o harm untold he doing It was unfortunate, Church a menace to his authority. The of York, to be recognised equally with England. His Grace is enjoying good health. charge of neglect and bad treatment Parliament. He, themeupon, deprived . they should have such peo- gates. was to deal It of the aged Primate, however, him as a Primate. death The mother even said, that behad he until of the children. powers his of Beckett He had recently in their midst. with this claim that a Council of BisThe selection of Mr. F. Brennan, revealed designs which could scarcely The admitted that the condition of the lads ple to the King. One of the oldest and most respected had the opportunity of judging some M.H.R., to contest the Batman elec- have arisen in a night. With sus- hops was assembled in 1163. Roger come reconciled won in as stated in Parliament were exaggerthe first round. King had thus residents of the Warwick district, were two classes, the torate has been endorsed by the exec- picious enthusiasm he at once pressed There them. of the cf of wife President the was worsted, for the Bishops sided But not for long, for the Pope speedily of type the person of Mrs. Devaney, Swamp. ated. Mr. Bethel, morbid a of ignorant Should the first for the elevation to the See of Can- with Beckett, and upheld the suprem- realised his error and the injustice he utive of the Labour Party. State Children's Relief Board, who Mr. Denis Devaney, of Long and the second those who got a Mr. T. C. Brennan,. LL.B., stand for terbury of the brilliant young churchacy of Canterbury. Beckett, however, had inflicted on the intrepid champion, made the report, summarising his mind, passed to her eternal rest on August living out of their nefarious calling. 13endigo, and win the seat, the 'Fed- man, Thomas a' Beckett, who had institution 78 of age "The was not suffered to enjoy his victory in the states: reached had conclusions, She to 28. and reclothed the Archbishop with bis proud be said, should he Catholics, "Tribune") the confiand (says in Lord Chancellor scrupulously Parliament his been peace, for the King at this stage forc- powers. The Archbishop was thereby eral strikes one as being most The deceased was born years. belong to a Church which earned the will witness the interesting spectacle dential adviser since his accession; and deand Council the in spacious are into way his arrived ed dormitories and The Ireland, clean. promptly with Limerick, enabled to deal of people of such a of two brothers sitting on opposite despite Beckett's protests and warn- manded a promise from the assembled During her long and airy, the grounds excellently condemnation Queensland in 1864. Henry's agents at home, and excomcharacter. observe the elevation would an should all-round House. the such they highly of that with ings that was . she purpose, sides Bishops the for was district the adapted in excommunication residence muication after contact facilities for sports. He makes known mean that henceforth the Churc/i "Royal Customs," which after -events After a week's illness, borne with exrespected by all who came ainfamily launched against them Bishops as well Mr. J. P. Minogue, LL.B.. of SeyII. enerthe Henry on of chilclaim right of the first the have to mean day the would proved that and fact Sisagitated husband striking resignation, was A the and the country emplary fortitude with her. nobles- The will contest the lndi seat in gies that hitherto had been so unto act much in the same way as his as dren were taken away from the Or- ter Annette died at St. Martha's In- mour. it only needed Becfive daughters and one son are left to Labour interest. The seat was form- grudgingly placed at the disposal of the successor, Henry VIII., claimed, three to its depths, and of phanage the departmental inspector dustrial Home, Lichhardt, a couple of erly an interdict over Moloney. final threat mourn her loss.-R.I.P. kett's Parker Mr. by held of final was, and and persisted, Beckett Henry will, Royal centuries later. to visit the institution, . who was happened Herlihy, Dr. to bring Henry to back. kingdom weeks whole the at announce installed to upon Chancellor Lord called his The inspectoe unremitting in his attention, gave little first ly saw course, Mr. Alfred Thornton, superintendent children. two the saw "TriHe bowed to the inevithis knees. In an interview given to a his compliance with the demand, and able, and unwillingly enough, crossed of the Townsville Reception House stated they were to all appearancss in hopes from the first. Sister Annette bone" representative, the Apostolic Canterbury. so so, do to First Rift. promising The by lead and no complaint was in the fifty-ninth year of her age, the set passed away at his home on August condition, normal two a to France and saluted the victoriDelegate said: "I arrived in Rome clash with his duty as over Primate He can find no 28th., following an operation from was made by them. the thirty-ninth year of her reli- days after the coronation of the new The dreams Henry had indulged in far as it did notWith with the kiss of peace. ous exsolitary one why they should and Archbishop. which pleurisy supervened. Deceased explaining she transferfor years reason For thirty-one gious life. Pope. Though very sorry not to have as a result of his favourite's by was fortified with all the rites of Holy Beckett's Triumphant Return. be so affected three days afterwards as acted as Sister in charge of the senior seen Pope Benedict, I was very pleas- ence to Canterbury were soon rudely ception, the same reply was given and Church.-R.I.P. described by Mr. Skelton. During those years ed to be in the presence of the new The Primate's first act each of the Bishops in turn,enraggirls' workroom. dispelled. It was on December 2, 1170, that left the Council chamber she moulded the characters of hun- PopeBeckett set foot on English soil again I had never met him before, was to resign the Lord Chancellorship. Henry One of the old pioneers of the measure. beyond ed was then: excommunicate and taught to dreds of young girls, alter his enforced absence of six years. A great charitable institution but I was charmed with his imposing His second act was State, Mr. Timothy O'Shea, died at Hill, outside Parra-. essential occupations with which to figure, and his kindness of manner. I one of the King's friends for disputing "The Constitutions of Clarendon." In triumph he set out for his :cathehis residence, Widdenbury, Toowong opened at Castle a She was Archbishop life. face the duties of He was matta, on the 10th. inst. by dral City of Canterbury, accompanied The King was determined to pursue could read the kindness of heart in recently in his 91st. year. death from man" girls, sudden Brothers the the 'with by listened J. Christian favourite He saddened P. The and now great ed and and J. Kelly. end, expression. y a vast concourse of happy. singing, T. the bitten his kindly the matter to the father of Messrs. on that day insympathetic messages of condolence very attentively to what I had to say of Mr. Edward Slattery, of Glandore, defined the "Royal Customs" in the cheering people. Awaiting him there O'Shea, of the well-known firm of Cabra, near Dublin, Mass, caring by the of 8 o'clock received the work be being to glorious them attending their from pleased was O'Shea who I was ConstiJ. J. augurated "The three of the Bishops against whom Mr. called were about Australia. form of a charter solicitor?, Brisbane, M. and who intended to approach the tutions of Clarendon," which were forfor and training the deaf mutes at St. community or, her demise.-R.I.P. he had launched the ban of excomable to tell him of the marvellous solicitor, of North Queensland, Mr.Miss F. J. the maxi Hon. of The AusCommunion in Holy Home. making general acThey had come for aband is for Gabriel's munication. the Bishops strides Catholicity mally presented to J. O'Shea, Dr. M. O'Shea, on Rev. Father H. McGuire, who has tralia. I had three private audiences and boys of the parish. which took He was born in Killarney, Coates, M.L.C., in a spirited address ceptance. A perusal of some of these solution, but gladly as he would have O'Shea. staff people the Cathedral had to the Slattery when Mr. attached that been varion morning. said his him that on certain condisaw place occasion, I insisted with and justified it, he and the how given with the Pope, "Constitutions" show County Kerry, in 1832, knew that the Christian Brothers wers for the past seven years, has been ous occasions. I was in Rome most walked to the church with his daugh- Beckett was in resisting the encroachtions being fulfilled beforehand. They wife and young family he landed in of newly charge of the he the charge that take to to him complained Dublin promoted arrival I saw an after from and and so the Priter, were coming suppose years I acceptable and Bishops not The were of the King. of my time, Brisbane in 1863. four Shortly after ments formed parish at Longueville. the most helpless of their people, and mate withheld the relief. By this act about ten times in all. Ile gave me was not feeling well. to be regarded as mere Barons, and Queensland became a separate colopyfelt they face, his citizens, on good very forward fell into my he of warrant. them tell began to Mass death turn King's his neighbourhood the by signed he had every opportunity to be elected only He selected land in the The episcopal silver jubilee celechurch presby- were proud that they should assist in the happy experiences in Australia. The and was taken to the consent: the revenues of all vacant of Ascot racecourse, and for a time enPriest." the Turbulent and of Maitland, This Bishop a grand of the was who was It brations Kenihan, bework. Ray day Dr. and the glorious was where tery, exhorse him nd in saw Crown: last time I Sees were to go to the gaged in farming, and to belong to a faith Right Rev. Dr- Dwyer, will be held on fore 1 left Rome. He was very pleas- present at the service, attended him. Christmas Day came and went. The communication was to be pronounced cattle. breeding. He possessed a sound glorious privilege Monday, November 6. been first in the care of ed to see me, and gave me a blessing Mr. Slattery expired almost ofimmediagainst the King's servants, save with Archbishop took his full share in the knowledge of matters relating to stoek, that had ever Before era Christian death the showthe cause afterwards. Holiness and celebrations of the His ately were clergy ceremonies the Australia. consent; all for King's the the of and his great natural ability in this the strickenresident -respected A much were liable to be put to He had been in forbidden to leave the country withbeing heart failure. happy festival, and was in excellent ed that he was particularly well acof 29th. the direstion soon made him recognised as deaf mutes away on passed Riverina r2is idea cruel was To -day that Australian, and poor health for some time, and out the King's consent; and many spirits, although warned of impending an authority whose judgment and ad- death.in the the person of Mrs. quainted with things work of the Christian Bro- last month, in of His futed knowledge of our absent from duty at the Edwardstown other similar provisions aimed at danger. The Bishops whom he had revice were much sought after. Father Percy, of showed particular"During Percy, mother he had been where to France travels." school, my thers from Cabra, who are sending out Balldale, reformatory schools." Catholic subordinating the Church to Royal fused to absolve had crossed She wife's precarious health compelled him Diocese. in the Wagga to fit and on educated years well many visited "I for deaf-mutes superintendent throve he Excellency, and laid their complaint before King control. Her continued His to come to the city, where conclusion of Mass place in the world. Th., had a peaceful and holy death. solthe At on the ConAustralian leave. remained sick had fallen who the Henry, of graves Peace. the Seeks Again as a produce merchant. Unfortunate- take their died within Beckett dealt historically with the husband and a daughter Monsignor Hourigan announced the tinent after the display. which he diers in France. I went to Paris and ly, he soon lost his wife by death, but speaker then The Archbishop's own conscience deefforts of the priests of the the last two years. The deceased was death of Mr. Slattery, and expressed knew must greet the Primate's return. then to Amiens. I said Mass in the he steadfastly looked after the educa- successful of the of Derryclohm, Ireland. She rejection native deafa point-blank of a training manded also He the for his family. helping in with Amiens Church of his sympathy late the Cathedral 1887 The complaint filled him with ungovtion of his children. came to Australia .65 years ago.-R.I.P. magnificent document; but the pressure of his ernable rage. "Is there no one in my Cabra was estabthat said and of the congregation. Sunday, was the prayers mutes, it and As asked business, -soldiers. from fallen the retired O'Shea Mr. to fear the had begun Archwho by Bishops, 1846 in Tuesday Dublin on place near addressing took lished on of The funeral on, later opoprtunity kingdom who will rid me of this turI had the paid a visit to Ireland; he A highly successful retreat for the King's vengeance, aided by a letter he bishop Murray, and that in Brother from the pulpit, and ex- afternoon, when the remains were takbulent priest?" he roared in his anger. two occasions, again saw the home of counselof Mary was given at Mt. the people them Children Pope, the from was received who had aftera teacher and had they I made Cross Church was. Holy O'Farrell I to en a quiet, who to and the words had scarcely left his birth, and had since lived Erin Convent, Wagga, recently by plaining of an organisation in Catholic Ceme ling him to deal as tactfully as possible head where as in the places a interred selected wards principal was He the of tour before four of his followers were on a Toowong. at life retired M.S.C. A procession led Reynolds. again Father situation, mutes, difficult the deaf with the of care the for buried-Albert, Terrace.-iR.I.P. to "rid him England are West tery, most kindly gentleman, one who would and it was a pleasure to remember that of over 200 girls took place in the Con- the Australians He their way to Canterbury him to take a rviddle course. I Bretonneux. Villers fellowand his assist Pozieres, of this turbulent priest." to effort strain every and conclusion at the personally grounds and vent King, out the of ability sought man a the teacher, way the by cultured very fair this a impressed gave was greatly The Adelaide papers The Martyr's Crown. man, and has left behind him to those was a most impressive sight. to follow the King s graves are kept. A catalogue is avail- and fairly full report of Dr. Mannix s pledged himself will; and when Henry assured The Primate faced them from the able, so that it is possible to find any address at the Exhibition Building. on forced VICTORIA. been had that this action High Altar. He had been warned of particular grave without trouble." him in order to save his face with his their approach, and had been urged to The death of Mrs. F. Starrs, of Kalate of the impression the Mrs. Winifred Riordan, and to remove fly, but instead had re-entered SOUTH AUSTRALIA. dina, removes one more of the pioneers subjects, South Ballarat, Drummond -street, that his authority had been set at Church, his cross borne before him. of the State at the advanced age of 84 be met to Beckett the doors widow, left real estate £300 and perallow Nor would he of nought by the Bishops, About 150 Irish Foresters and their years. Mrs. Starrs was a daughter sonal property £5,673, to her brothers It was a matter of a few barred. him so far as to agree to pay a fine of a large landBrady. to Largs Bay to Daniel late journeyed the friends STOCK. lady 1N ALWAYS beto a reach subject to COFFINS contumacy. relatives, of act murderers and other seconds only for the £500 for an alleged CEDAR. OAK and JARRAH visit to St. Joseph's Orholder of sixty or more years ago, and quest of £50 to the building funds of pay an official The Archbishop's "sweet reasonable- their victim, and there, on the steps The visitors were shown was sister to Thos. Brady, who disNote the Address: Catholic schools in Ballarat. and a be- phanage. institution was wasted on Henry, for he of the High Altar of his own Catheness" The goldfield. BeTeetulpa Sisters. the by the covered the quest of £100 to Nazareth House. Bal- over saw in this acquiescence a surrender, dral, he fell beneath their repeated 'Phone, A4308, Private 'Phone, A2938. a tribute to the was a native of Laffin. County paid they deceased leaving fore the under larat. blows, firmly establishing by his death and at once demanded, Cavan, Ireland, and came to Austracareful and practical training the chilof the rights he had at least lived to see exwhen two years of provisions of the Constitutions and Sisters. parents the her from with lia receive dren Delethe Apostolic acExcellency should His For King fienry's pride was that Beckett won. highly pleased with The voyage took over nine Clarendon, and age. the him to gate, on his arrival in Melbourne, was pressed themselves over to the dust, and his claims to hand humbled for count as Foresters, 13 children, of whom the had She Recently months. visitthe (BisDr. Phelan vafell Lordship met by his rule the Church dissolved as snow in revenues of all the Sees that the result of a theatre party. presented six survive.-R.I.P... Lord as hop of Sale), the Very Rev. Father office of term the sun. the. during cant Barry, Adm. (St. Patrick's Cathedral), the Sisters with a cheque for £39, and was a refusal, Bishop Norton, of Port Augusta, is Chancellor. The answer Some look like, some smell and the Rev...Father Collins- He was a further sum of £4 on the occasion of was unable to ac- but still with an earnest desire to keepa He seriously visit. their BRIM he stayed where driven to "Raheen," None Taste Like . . the peace, Beckett offered the King company Dr. Mannix to Broken Hill. over night, and proceeded to Sydney of Communion General annual The next day. TASMANIA. . the men and boys of Goodwod parish de Paul SoDr. Mannix got a splendid reception who belong to St. Vincent 10th. that the Rev. the remembered be Sunday, held on will It at Broken Hill. The place is like ciety, was approached Holy Father Thomas Monaghan. P.P., of It is blamed for a inst. About 200 himself. he says. of a motor cyclcomthe result a Mass as After Deloraine, lot for which it was not responsible. Communion. dining ing accident. which he met with while However. he declared, of whatever he municants adjourned to the was parish of Dewhich extensive the in on duty had said and done he v.=2 rot asham- room of the Orphanage, ' ' disposal by the loraine, had his leg badly fractured. k-'1 ed. Ile would not take back any kindly placed at their HospiHourigan Margaret's St. Monsignor left Recently he word he had ever uttered. Many peo- Sisters of Mercy. 111111i'4111i tal at Launceston, after being laid presided, having on his right Rev. V. ple Were wondering why he had not was adand the months, delivered many aside for appeared in public more on the Irish McEvoy, O.P.. who were re' spending a week at the Deanery at He was behind the people dress. Among those present question. he which Counon Particular couch presentatives of the Launceston. A of Ireland morally, and was not going de Paul Society and was resting was being moved from one to be stampeded into doing anything cil of St. VincentLower a as and, Adelaide. North another, part of the room to by the press of Australia and by pub- of the Adelaide, and Goodwood conferNorth Adelaide result of an unexpected happening, his lic opinion. exspeaking An In broken. ences, and Dr. Ray Kenihan. thigh was again ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE, PERTH. at Westbury the Rev. Father T. Kelsle On Sunday, 3rd. inst., one of the pio- cellent breakfast, provided and servP.P., stated that Rev. Father Monagneer nuns at the Star of the Sea Con- ed by the Children of Mary,full assisted justice done was ladies, other by SEPhan had the sympathy of all. and he Mary vent, Elsternwick, Rev. Mother The College Opens after Second Term Holidays on SATURDAY, asked for their prayers for the sucAloysius Heenan, passed to her re- to. . adthe for holidays during be made can cess of the treatment which Father TEMBER, 9th. Arrangements ward. She had been ailing for a few statethe Premier Barwell denies Monaghan is to undergo tinder D: weeks; but it was not until a couple of the Bill drop to he intends A gold plate 's mission of new Boarders. that ment days before her death that the sym- for the repeal of the Industrial Code. Devine in Melbourne. broken thigh, so A TRIUMPH OF MUSICAL ART. to be used to knit the Archbishop ptoms became alarming. Tone, Simplicity . . Father beloved Charges: and esteemed These Instruments are remarkable for their Purityin ofevery the Mannix presided at the Requiem Mass. way to the cause to of Working Perfect Control, and in being Superior "The land is cheaper, the climate is Monaghan's condition is one The late Mother Mary Aloysius was Boys Under 12 years, £18 18s per Term. to in respect even superior. infinitely lest imported. anxiety. born at Rathangan. County Kildare, Ireland. 68 years ago, and came to rainfall, and the conditions in AustraBoys under 14 years, £20 per Term. A BEALE PLAYER, P. J. HEVRON. Australia in 1885. She made her holy lia generally are more suitable to Eng Which anyone can play. Forwarding Boys over 14 years, £22 10s. per Term. profession at the Presentation Con- lish people than are those of Canada." Customs, Shipping. and WRITE FOR A CATALOGUE. PhilliCarriers. General vent, Star of the Sea, Elsternwick, in said the English journalist, Sir Wil- Agency. Tel. B277 inFremantle. when K.B.E., Chambers, Thomas, liam Beach more .7. Re she was years 1888. For three year. in the Three Terms of 14 weeks Mother at the Presentation Convent, terviewed in. Adelaide . . recently. HARRY McCARTIIY. Gymnastics and Laundry extras. Rutherglen (diocese of Sandhurst), and -STREET, FREMANTLI. The congregation of Holy Cross Motor Car Painting. Established over for 12 years was Rev. Mother at the 209 MURRAY-STREET, PERTH. 64 HIGH 195 PIER -STREET. For further information apply to the PRINCIPAL. Star of the Sea, Elsternwick. The de- Church, Goodwood, was greatly shock- 20 years. Painter. Coach Practical Elphino for the Hair. Elphino Motto: No More Bald Heads.

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ceased nun was the third Rev. Mother was at the Elsternwick Convent which the founded from Wagga, N.S.W.. by died late Mother Mary John Paul, who late the by in 1906, and was succeeded Mother Mary Paul, who was appointed the first Mother-General of the it Presentation Order in Victoria, when was amalgamated under one head. The deceased was appointed Rev. Mother in succession to Mother Paul, who died An outstanding characterin 1908. istic of the deceased was her great

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& O'DEA, BOWRA UNDERTAKERS General Funeral Furnishers PIER STREET

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PAGE 5-

gave the Little Sisters a more elaborperience had taught them the hard lot The purely of the poor, the misery of having ' ate and extended rule. nothing and no one to care; they felt devotional sections of this rule were the rule of St. Augon mainly based they would like to share their modest ustine; the practical and distinctive shelter and home with some one poorout, of course, pointed prescriptions er than themselves. In the winter of of the best methods of discharging the 1839 they took a poor widow into by the Order, and the selected duties their house and provided for her. (By William P. H. Kitchin, Ph.D.) special vocation which it had made its Shortly after they took a homeless priest of Lille. Father a 1855 In servant and provided for her as well. OW11. of the glories of Catholicism, Felicite The closing years of the eighteenth Lelievre, newly ordained, devoted h:e Evil we know is contagious, but good century saw the birth of the French de Lamennais. Gifted with the rarest Poor, of the Sisters Little life to the is also. The charity of these two Revolution. This political and social intellectual and literary endowments, and to the spread and expansion of women, who lacked everything the tempest gained strength as time went blessed, too, with a deep sense of relito a very belonged He gion. elevated to the priesthood, revertheir Order. world sets store on, began to be reon, spread all over Europe, and resulted for years as an oracle, he threw marked and talked about. Soon three walthy family of Lille, who were noted ed in a complete overthrow of the then He had studied companions offered themselves, de wr- for their benefactions. In the mael- away all those magnificent advantages framework of society. owing to his unconquerable pride. He in the Roman Academy for Noble Ecing to imitate them and have a share strom all religious bodies, pious assoclesiastics, and a brilliant and agreeOne of in their merits and charity. ciations, charitable confraternities and likewise dreamed in his better moments of able career awited him for the asking. founding an order "for the re inthese first spontaneous recruits, Marie The foundations were swept away. But his was a mystic soul and he of the world." But his proCatharine James. Ile some education stitutions of benevolence and almsgiv- generation wanted to make sure of the kingdom jected "Congregation of St. Peter" and refinement, and she became in after of changes ing which had survived the of Heaven and he chose deliberately never materialised. Shining Lucifer years Superioress of the established a thousand yeafs, disappeared, and the fell to be the servant of the poor and just from his high estate, the poor It was in 1841 that serCongregation. soil nineteenth century opened on a He conformed himas poor himself. girl captured the kingdom of Marie Janet and her companions unstrewn thickly with ruins. Cold pru- vant BOANS ENORMOUS PURCHASE OF THE GRAND EMPORIUM BANKRUPT STOCKS RUNS INTO self in every particular to the regime Heaven, and their protegee obtained a very fair share dertook the work, and dence would certainly counsel tre numbered twelve. To feed seventeen of his proteges. He ate the same food would-be philanthropist to abstain of earthly prominence and achievement MANY THOUSANDS OF POUNDS VALUE. SELLING IS BEING DONE ON AN IMMENSE SCALE, he slept did; pensioners men the old as as well. something. no matter persons requires from spending himself and his energies anywhere at all sometimes in the cup be, and how simple the fare may What use to BUT WE CAN STILL OFFER A VAST ARRAY OF VALUABLE MERCHANDISE AT in the service of others. Jeanne bare then spent childhood, her on the her often stairs under a board and her household were penniJeanne build on such a tottering foundation, youth and a goodly portion of her mafloor; his clothes were old shabby and Jeanne less. What was to be done? or rather over the meettle ef such a ture life passing from the service of one took a basket on her arm, and went ill -kept. On one occasion some bold volcano, where any day a new eruption family to another. These were the through the town begging for her poor, boys pursued him on the street and Or might engulf worker and work? epic times when Napoleon used kings of his poverty and rags; sport made dire necessity inspired the founThus again, why gather funds and promote as pawns, and every soldier of the another, the Little Sisters of a new with a plan which was to be. undertakings that at any moment matchless Captain carried a marshal's dress who had never seen him foundation. of one of the distinctive marks come might be prohibited or even confiscat- baton in his knapsack. Tens of thoubefore, were afraid to admit him, 50 Every Sunday she, the congregation. ed by an umbrageous government? sands made names for themselves, but tramp he looked. But a like much and her attended her helpers wards For the European governments of the no flash of light lit up the drab. colourthese humiliations never disturbed the Mass in the parish church. 1 he peoearly nineteenth century were more less days of the poor. despised servant of this truly saintly mind of peace them the "Jeanne Jugans;' ple called despotic and tyrannical than we can girl. Jeanne's last mistress was an old liked to see them there, and regarded man. So much holiness and forgetful easily imagine. But noble souls aflame not but be blessed lady, who occupied her leisure with of self could ness and sympathetic with respectful them with zeal, and burning to contribute visiting the poor, and helping them out the by God. During the thirty-five years Their presence in curiosity. to the amelioration of their fellows, did of her modest means. Did these pracservice the Little Lelievre's Father of and was a standing appeal. church not permit themselves to be swayed by tices first reveal to the handmaiden her brought new additions to the ranks of Sisters spread all over Europe, and And grand such paralysing considerations. in the vocation? foundations Did she glimpse over many new made In well. wards and of the helpers as the as a matter of fact the nineteenth cen- and above these tiny horizons a WELLINUTON and MURRAY STREETS, PERTH New World as well. He it was who 1842 a Father Lepailleur, who had tak. tury can boast of heroes of charity just mighty expanse of benevolence? Did en the of obtaining happiness the had in their bold venture deep interest as numerous as any of the preceding the shining angels visit her, as they did from its very inception, wrote out a solemn and final approbation of centuries, and of new forms and aims another Jeanne, and whisper what she simple and preliminary rule for them. -Institute from Leo XIII. There were of charitable endeavour undreamed of was to do? We do not know. Our two outstanding points to which the This rule followed the beaten track of of lives And sometimes the before. innermost and deepest thoughts and Catholic piety and tradition. Sisters clung eagerly, and for which Thcie those who influenced others most powsweetest daydreams are too sacred for day was divided between vocal prayer. solicited the Pope's approval: (1) they a left erfully. and whose foundations utterance. and the saints are far more vow of hospitality, by which they The remeditation, assistance at Mass and depository of this by Divine institupermanent impress on society. "'ere reticent than ordinary mortals. LEEDERVILLE. But their solemn promise to devote meant sysof Holy Communion, the ception tion. It is the course of authority. so moulded and shaped by Providence this we say, the seed fell on good tematic discharge of their household themselves for life to the service of the The State should draw near to it. The secretly that the actors themselves only The Children's Ball to be Repeated. ground, and was not long producing duties. Charity was consigned in this aged poor. (2) The vow of poverty, State which ignores the Church con saw by slow degrees and groping un- a hundredfold. The good old lady The Children's Ball, which was one under the vaguest and most gen- which they understood in the most demns itself almost to powerlessness: certain efforts what was precisely the died, entirely ignorant no doubt that rule sense of that termabsolute and of the most successful functions of its real -se eral terms. "We shall practise' This article in "La Critica Sociale" life -work and endeavour for which God she had contributed to develop a saint, Remarkabla Testimony of Non rudimentary rule ran-"towards the sense in which it was understood kind held this year. is to be repeated has made a sensation in Italy. destined them. This characteristic is and Jeanne, her servant, had to seek this Assisi when he devoted Francis Catholics. St. on next by Monday night, October 2, in the neighbour, children, the poor. our strongly evidenced in the birth and new employment. She was now thirty- sick, the helpless all the charity that is himself to his Lady Poverty. The sisAt the Present Moment. the Leederville Town Hall, Cambridge "Les Nouvelles Religieuses" says:rapid growth of the Little Sisters of nine years old, worn, commonplace. ters desired to have no revenues no as street. The Sodality of the Children M. Carriere wrote in "Le Temps" on in our power. We shall not refuse "Rarely, even in the eyes of unbethe Poor. vulgar -looking. For one reason or anno of support, means visible or of Mary are the organisers on this ocJune 10 as follows:them ottr care whenever the opportun- sured lievers. has the prestige of the Papacy other she did not succeed in finding ity presents itself." Wisely their diTheir foundress, Jeanne Jugan, was income or certainty of livelihood which casion and have overlooked nothing reached such a high degree. We are "To give an idea of what the Pope born near Saint-Malo, a seaport town, another place, and she supported her- rector and themselves wished to be led they could call their own. Their wish that will contribute in any way to the pleased to give a proof of this fact by represents at the present moment, Her parents were self by doing whatever daily domes- by the moulding hand of Providence, in Brittany in 1793. was that they themselves and the poor success of the event. The Children's such a short time after his coronation quoting some extracts from various tic work she could find, and by mindBall is organised'especially for the chilso poor that the child received no eduto whom they ministered should be and to be guided by the golden lesand on the morrow of the events one of which refers to our late ing sick persons.. In the meantime sons of experience. They felt that exactly on the same footing; that dren of the parish, but all children will writers, cation, and the only means that lay which have so deeply moved Europe, Pontiff, Benedict XV., and the other be made welcome. open to her to earn her bread was the she and another servant, Fanchon Auboth parties should be completely de The prizes are God. who had guided and inspired to Pope Pius XI. The first extract I shall quote the opinion of an obserdespised and sordid one of domestic bert, who was no less than sixty years pendent on the daily alms and casual many and valuable. them so far, would gradually unfold to ver who is not a Catholic and not we take comes, indeed, from an unexThe ideal of age, rented a few rooms and made service. It is worth remarking that in offerings of the faithful. them the programme He desired them On last Friday night a send-off was pected source. This tribute paid to even a Christian. I happened to meet their home together. Their lives to adopt, and His intentions in their was sublime, but was it practicable? the very same town and almost at the of the most fashionable him in one tendered to Mr. and. Mrs. E. T. Rusour late beloved Pontiff was spoken by same time-to he strictly accurate were ordered with that rigid econome Was it wise or reasonable to throw regard. On the feast of Corptis Chrissell, and a suitable presentation made the Italian Deputy, Lurati, leader of parts of Rome. He is the manager of 'eleven years previously-was born a which is characteristic of the French ti, May 29th. 1842, they formed themlarge bodies of women on the world and them. agency, a financial an old Roman, who Several speeches were made the Moderate Socialists:man who seemed predestined to be one working classes, and their tiny mean.: selves into a Pious Association to prodeliberately shut off from them all has seen, judged, and weighed many regretting the departure of the Russell was sufficient to support them and still A Conqueror. means of making a living. History mote charity and devotion under the events, and who-excellent Jew, as he family, and recalling Mr. Russell's Elphino Motto: No More Bald Heads. leave a little margin to spare. Ex title of Servants of the Poor, and chronicled, too, how Innocent III. had zealous. unassuming, but substantial, "Benedict XV. died amidst a hom- is-regards and appreciates everything this Jeanne Jugan was chosen their super- long hesitated before he approved how work and assistance where the inter age of universal respect. He was. in- without prejudice to anyone. ior. With one possible exception al- point in St. Francis' original rule; ests of the parish or the welfare of the deed (said Signor Lurati) a great Remarkable Conversation. Gregory IX. deferred his imprimatur church were at stake, but especially B B B ready mentioned all these saintly woPope. Governments and political par"The Jew did not speak at first of to the same prescription in the rule of extolling the excellent example as men were completely uneducated, and ties have bowed around his coffin as Lloyd George, nor of Tchitcherine, nor The Three B's mean St. Clare and her daughters. In view practical Catholics set by Mr. and conquered before a conqueror. all, without exception. were devoid of A of Genoa, nor of The Hague, nor of of all this, and in view also of the lack any experience in the religious life, Mrs. Russell aria wishing them succonqueror he was in the recent war. the Communists; he did not even menardent faith and generous almsgiv- cess and happiness in their new home. A depository of interests There, too, as in every profession, is a greater than tion Gabriel d'Annunzio. He spoke certain technique to be mastered, cer- ing in modern times .the Congregationto those of any of the belligerents, he held The campaign for the Popular Queen time took only of Pope. the of the Eucharistic Regulars and Bishops of be methods to tain and conventions He was not Carnival is being now entered in real firmly to Catholicity. Whose Bargains Can;t Be Beaten Congress, and of the impression that consider the question in all its possible earnest. acquired. These things cannot, wiseunderstood by some --that is, by those There are seven contestants But at last for the ceremonial had had on many bearings and outcomes. ly at least, be improvised, and not even the much -coveted title. Their who did not wish to understand him. merelatter objective spectators like himself. idealism and generous utopianism won names were read out last Sunday, and genius supplies thoroughly for the lack Each Government party tounted sec- 'Do not Congregation my words, he said. 'it doubt examining day. the the of them. To fit the novice for her retly on his Holiness obtaining favours is the greatest events vows, are: Miss Nancy Melvin, Miss Mary which has taken task. to prune away the oddities and voted in favour of these arduousforeign for them which fighting pride would Rice, Miss Molly Rock, Mrs. Chris Mc75: and aims the place the since What we have above utterly so eneccentricities of the individual, to not allow them ask directly from the just witnessed atwar. Carthy, Miss Rona Murray, Miss KathRome is far beyond to the vistas of the world, and Leo leen Muller, and Miss D. Kelsall. The sure the proper and fruitful functionadversary. to his approval of anything seal beheld the we at Paris, Washset XIII. ing of the community as a whole trainAn Evident Thing. This announcement of two substantial gifts ington, San Remo, Cannes, Spa. or their decision, March 1, 1879. ing, discipline and wise spiritual diin aid of this year's bazaar was made the of history in the "Benedict XV. point was, indeed, the Genoa. at each 'Red For of conculminating rection are necessary. Even St. Therlast Sunday. The donors are Mrs. Cross' of the war, the truest and great- gresses, comprised of men these of various Little Sisters of the Poor, for which era, wonderful genius as she was, comRooke, senr.. and Mr. Paddy Egan. countless, offered had est one in the they war. The influence nationalities and holding doubt of contradicno plained of what she endured owing to May God bless and reward them for self -de the Holy See has accordingly increas tory opinions, one had the sensation the lack of proper spiritual direction. prayers and aspirations and their generosity. is an evident thing at the present of living in uncertainty and doubt, and nials seems to have been the fitting Up to the present the "Servants of the The North Perth Hall will witness edit the moment. The Entente has thrown it- felt it was like building on sand. At and adequate Nunc Dimittis of Poor" had recived very little of this. on Tuesday night, October 3, another to seemed She self Foundress. at the feet of the Pope, whom it the Eucharistic Congress one had the venerable While they were still seculars there of the series of highly successful euchre termed Germanophile. England has impression of assisting at an event of linger just long enough on earth to see parties and dances conducted there was. perhaps, no urgent necessity for soland established forgotten her anti -clericalism, firmly and his vast importance, the foundation of Order her it. Now that they were about to year. To praise these North by the most sacred this for the resumption of diplomatic which dates from past ages and the constitute themselves religious it be- emnly approved ofChurch; Perth euchre parties would be like asked as then and the relations. Italy has of her Minister to judgment came essential. And God provided painting the lily. They lead in all de- convey her official condolence on the cupola of which will be completed in the future. if realising that her work was fully He gave them a teacher for them. partments-prizes, music, refreshmore to ments, appointments, quietness, of this Pope that she had dared and a guide in the person of Father done. that she had nothing and death The Power of Catholicism. to banish by the pact of London from live for, no further reason to tarry Felix Massat, Superior of the Brothers with the machine -like precision and "'Catholicism has resumed all its away full of smoothnss of running. the Peace Conferences. Let us do our of St. John of God at Dinan. The here below, she passed part. which is to become humble and power; it is to-day the on'y real masyears and merits on August 20, 1879. member of an Order of Charity himMt. Hawthorn are marshalling their reconciled with the Eternal Chair of ter of the world, and in the disorder self, he was qualified to train others On the same day some seven centurforces for Thursday, October 5, when of other efforts before the manifest religious and social conservation." great Servant another in the self -renouncement. ies previously degrees of they hold another grand euchre party You certainly need Cooler Headwear during the warm weather, and failure of Bolshevism it is the only "Les Nouvelles Religieuses" says Under this priest's wise guidance the of God and the Founder of a mightily and dance in the North Perth Hall. that it is difficult to realise that these thing which can place solid. concrete a straw is eminently the right choice. Servants of the Poor made rapid pro- religous family passed to his reward, When Mt. Hawthorn decides to do organisation before the confused dewords were spoken by a Socialist. gress in spirituality, in the paths of St. Bernard, Abbot of Clairvaux, who things it always does them well. sires and unrest of humanity, The Select one of the Smart and Comfortable Styles we now Display. The An Italian paper, "La Critica Sothe religious life, in the science of the died August 20, 1153. He was a great Everyone is welcome and asured of a Church is at this moment more poweralso says:ciete," saints. And Jeanne Jugan planned noble by birth a great genius intel- very pleasant evening. Choice awaiting you is the best the City offers. "We have been blind, we have been ful than she has ever been before.'" and carried out a further extension of lectually, a magnificent orator, able to The journalist from whom we quote mad. In order to make war which activities. Hitherto the Servants sway vast audiences at will, and elec* IRISH RAILWAYS. our material appetites yearned for. we remarks:-"These are striking words of the Poor had received and provided trify them with his own enthusiasm. coming from a man of a different reli. have caused terrible blows to fall on for women only. At the close of 1842 He was the trusted Counsellor of Popes HAY -STREET, PERTH. Purchase of the Irish railways by all supports of order. We have in- gion." The same journalist continues: they took ail old, paralysed sailor into and Kings, and his book of Spiritual "Another man of liberal opinion wrote any toxicated the masses without This poor, old creature Considerations (De Consideratione, the Irish Government is the outstand9''WHERE THE GOOD HATS ARE.". their home. lived alone in a wretched den, unable addressed to Pope Eugene III., has ing feature of the majority report of thought beforehand of what the masses to me recently as follows: 'When one arrives at Rome to assist at one of to move or to help himself, and he exsurvived all the storms of time, and is the Irish Railway Commission, which would be in the sequel. Ore man has been presented to the Govern- alone has had keen eyesight for us these manifestations of the entire isted miserably on the bread given him still vibrant with life and actuality. The report is signed by Lord His case by chance philanthropists. When one considers the great Abbot s ment. whom avidity blinded-one alone, the world such as the present Eucharistic Congress, one has the direct and imwas one of such crying need that He remained faithful to the opportunities and endowments one Justice O'Connor (Chairman), Mr. T. Pope. Mr, Jeanne Jugan made an exception of cannot be surprised at his achieve- Johnson, and Mr. MacLysaght. principles of peace and order, when we mediate sensation that the Pope is the first after God, above kings and nagirl servant poor presents a separate report. a O'Dea that in him. and exceeded her original designs. ments. But were stirring up the fire of the war above everything. He is indeed The venture prospered; by the end all of whose associates were naturally It is recommended that, under State our own country and elsewhere. We tions aims. whose and of 1843 the Servants of the Poor harof the poorest class, purchase, the management should not were indeed slow of understanding. We placed in a sort of superhuman nimbus where all hatred appears to be extinboured and supported forty persons of humanly speaking, would not rise bebe directly under a State Minister, but - prevented him from taking any part in guished before him.'" both sexes. The following year they yond making a suitable marriage and should consist of persons representing the Peace Conference without realising were permitted to take simple vows. acquiring some modest share of com- the interests most vitally and directly that if inded the war was to be a use she years-that Henceforward they called themselves fort for her mature interested in railway management. A less massacre. if peace were to be the Sisters of the Poor. The next should conceive a new idea, that she Railway Council should be constitut- made without conquerors or conquered, nc i" year (18451 the great busy world took should select suitable helpers for her ed with absolute powers of manage- without annexations and without innotice of them, for no less a body than self-imposed task, that she should indemnities ,it was he who should natment. The Nation should finance the (LATE WEST GUILDFORD). the French Academy voted Jeanne Juspire thousands of different nationaliurally have presided. We have not entire undertaking iI Holders of books of tickets in the gan three thousand francs as a prize ties and languages with her own flame, realised that he could not have taken The only alternative to State ownerart union are requested to return the means for virtue. In a worldly sense it was that she should so wisely adapt ship is State subsidy, without public any part in the peace which will be a EDINBLI That a poor to ends and fit persons to situations, a marvellous triumph. continual foment for us-a peace of butts to Rev. Father O'Gorman, James control; but this is rejected as being street, East Guildford. before October what servant girl who could scarcely write and decide what was possible and unsound in principle. "The com- annexations, of reparations, and of vioThe absence of unsold tickets her own name should attract the atlent. absurd, and arhitary sanctions. 8th. was not-that she was never discour is declared. "cannot carry panies." it will be greatly appreciated. tention and obtain the unanimous aged by difficulties. nor disheartened on at all for any considerable time The Pope would not have led the it, plaudits of the most exclusive literary by failures, nor disturbed by humiliaThe annual Catholic Ball will take Papacy into such a state of affairs-in assistance Government without N place on October 4, in the Town Hall, corps in Europe; that a humble Caa syndicate so frail that it is already tions and set -backs; that neither was some form." tholic religious steeped in other -worldMuch interest is being giving signs of failure. Bassendean. she intoxicated by her overwhelming Some members of the Commission iitiiiiiiilssitra.,, ..... liness should extort the admiration ai taken in this event, and a very large success, nor ever seemed to imagine by associating the co-operation favour sceptics and scoffers was nothing short attendance is anticipated. that she had done anything wonder- staffs with the responsibility for ad"Order demands solid, absolute. of wonderful. and a direct exemplificaful; that she was always satisfied to be ministering the system after the poleternal principals. The Church is the Grills at All Hours. Savoy Cab. tion of the Gospel saying:-"Seek first an instrument in the hands of God and icy has been determined by the Royal the kingdom of God and His justice, do His work to the very utmost of her Commission. and all other things will be added power-all that, I say, is marvellous. unto you" (Matthew VI. 33). From astounding, inexplicable, and to be this time forward the rapidly increas- found only amongst God's mighty ROYAL ing congregation began to swarm from saints. AT YORK. SATURDAY AFTERNOON (TO -DAY) the parent hive, and to establish new EDINBURGH (Under the Patronage of his Grace the foundations in other cities. In 1849. Archbishop.) OPENING OF NEW COURSE OF YORK TROTTING CLUB. Received. Publications they placed themselves in Paris, and Chowo Old LARGE ENTRIES OF METROPOLITAN HORSES. Nestled in the Hills. Salubrious Surabout the same time at Nantes. In Scotch Whisky roundings; the Health Resort of the SPLENDID PROGRAMME OF SOCIAL ATTRACTIONS. this latter city they were given by We have received from the publisher conductSchool, Boarding Ideal West; popular consent the name which they the Ecclesiastical Review for August. CONDUCTED BY by the Sisters of St. Joseph of the have ever since made their own: It contains a number of articles of high ed ;MAIL ESAU if 6. Apparition; for Boys up to the age of Littk Sisters of the Poor (Petite.s literary merit and maintains its I. et III thirteen. All Subjects taught. Full Soeurs as der early Pauvres). As a first-class review cellent standard as atti)di course in Swedish Drill. A Splendid The West Australian Trotting Association 1851 they were, sunamened to London of subjects of interest not only to the Accommodation. For Prospectus apply by Cardinal Wiseman, an& Charles Dicclergy hut also to the Catholic laity (lasseporate4.) tokens introduced them to the non -Ca As a monthly volume of Catholic inA: R. FLINT, Secretary. REV. MOTHER, MARY'S MOUNT, tholic public in a sensational articles formation, it is worthy of its tietle. Its KALAMUNDA In 1852 Fathers Lepailleur and Massat price is 20s per year.

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TSZ RZOORD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 1999.

RECORD

THE

Established 1874. The Oillelal organ of the Archdiocese of

Perth,

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SATURDAY. SEPTEMBER 30, 1922.

"WHAT THINK YOU or CHRIST?" The questions of Christ, Our Lord, were always asked either to provoke thought, which would lead to confession of faith, to confound his enemies, to expose hypocrisy or to startle his hearers into a realisation of truths Our which they held too lightly. Lord's questions were never, of course, inforasked for the sake of obtaining mation. A few minutes' reflection will serve to bring before one's mind instances of these several types of But the one which conquestion. cerns us most just now. is that queshas been as a flaming which tion sword, since the day of its first utterance, to divide those who "believe and confess" that Christ is the Son of God, and the Son of Man, from those who through unbelief, or mischief. through theories, or doubts, or opinions or points of view, "dissolve Christ," and say, :anathema to Jesus," and are "none of His"-the mighty question from Sunday's Gospel. "What think you of Christ?" To give the wrong answer to that question is to put oneself outside the scope of the hope and the help of the Incarnation, for Christ has declared, "This is eternal life, that they may know Thee the only true God, and Jesus Christ, Whom Thou hast sent." Truth is the soul's deepest need, and "the freedom by which Christ 'has set us free." can have no existence with-

out it. "you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free-" Knowing the truth means principally and

primarily knowing Jesus Christ for what He is. "true God and true man. "True God and true man." thanks be to God for that simple phraeeology which makes the atmosphere of every Catholic infant's school vibrate with the splendid confession of faith that burst from Peter's burning heart when Our Lord put the question to him point blank, "Whom do you say that I am?" and with the profession of faith of Thomas, who doubted for a little while, but who at the sight of the gracious vision of Jesus risen saw through the open gates of the Five Wounds the Divinity of Christ in light inaccessible,,and the Sacred Humanity joined to that Divinity in the August Person of Christ. "the Light of the World," and confessed both Divin ity and Humanity, in the immortal phrase which has created whole libraries of theology-"My Lord and my God." The whole purpose of the Incarnation was that a final revelation should be made to mankind of what should be the proper attitude of the creature to the Creator. Our Saviour came to heal the feud between God and man, and revealing the truth meant revealing Himself. He tells us plainly, "I the Truth," so the only point of view we can have towards Him is to view Him as He represents Himself to us, and as St. Paul directs us, saying: "Looking on Jesus, the Author and Finisher of our faith." Now. what of all things in the whole deposit of faith is the palmary and paramount article of belief? Certainly it is the fact of the Divinity of Christ, the right answer to the ques' tion, "What think you of Christ?" This faith we find phrased for us, and transmitted by tradition, from the lips of the Twelve Apostles themselves, the faith that Christ revealed-revealing Himself-so that, believing, we may have life in His name," the faith that centuries of Christian martyrs bled for. the faith that little children lisp today, while doctors and theologians simple proclaim it learnedly. and hearts profess it lovingly. "I bein Jesus Christ, His only Son, lieve Our Lord, Who was conceived by the Holy Ghost, and was born of the Vir-

...

gin Mary."

What is that "finished faith' as phrased for us with the finality which says, "Now, the Catholic faith is this." in the Creed of St. Athanasius? "The right faith therefore is that we believe and confess that Our Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of God is both God and Man. . . Perfect God and perfect Man, of a rational soul and human flesh subsisting." And what is that faith as proclaimed for us in the most lovable of all the Creeds? Proclaimed as it is with adoring joy, and joyous adoration. as the sublime words of the Nicene Fathers, send priest and people to their knees. at the telling of that climax of mercy by which Infinity was joined to the finite, so that the wall of partition might be broken down, and heaven and earth made "both one" by "Him who is our Peace," as the Eternal Father in an ecstasy of love "sent His Son,' "Who for us men and for our salvation came down from heaven; and became incarnate by the Holy Ghost. of the Virgin Mary; and was made Man." These three tiemendous expressions of Catholic faith In the Divinity of Christ, presented to us in the Apostles' Creed, the Creed of St. Athanasius, and the Nicene Creed. are the answer of the Church to the question: "What think you of Christ?" And having made them our own individually. they are for each faithful Catholic his own special, personal answer: to express to Our Lord the faith, an act of which Christ seeks to elicit from us. Let us. then, in adoring gratitude for the gift of that firm and final faith, which is so rooted in .

could begin to cloud its clarity, answer to the question put by Our Lord, and renewed solemnly to -morrow by the Church, "We have believed and have confessed, that Thou art the Christ. the Sun of the Living God, Who art come into this world."

THE BOGIE MAN IN ASIA. What will the Turk in Constantinople do, and what will Kemal in with do Asia Minor decide to the Allies' Note, are questions of Governthe to concern much ments of the Empire to -day, and to the Allies who are associated with Britain's concern for the peace of Eu.a rope. So far neither one has given definite rely, though the newspapers The publish encouraging forecasts. cables publish very conflicting reports. in corespondents press however, from They may, or they Constantinople. notice, serious of worthy may not' be but the fact remains that Kemal has ofa strong and well-equipped army greatly who, fanatical followers successes their encouraged by against the Greeks, are eager to press forward in the interests of Islam. There is the great danger this shrewd and very capable leader of a new Turkish State that may yet parallel the to history of the old may not consent all modify his ambition but may at the do and Europe into hazards cross thing that the British Prime Minister refears-occupy Constantinople and peat the terrible butcheries of Smyrna. Christhe of hatred Not only would his tian be expressed in the annihilation of his Christian captives, but the Balkan States would be roused into a furious vendetta against the Turk. Everything so far seems to favour the ascendancy of this latest challenger of The Greeks in Thrace world peace. are, it is stated, utterly disorganised and embittering the Moslems by their if the statement is coratrocities. rect the Greeks in Thrace are inviting the Turk in Asia Minor to cooperate with the Turk in Europe to fling down the gage of battle to the If Greece cannot control he; Allies. arms in Thrace. then the sooner the about the business of checkset Allies ing the Greek excesses the better. it would appear, is in a parGreece, lous state of unrest just at the present, and unless she can pull herself together very soon, she may find herself flung out of Thrace. It can hardly be expected that the Turk will remain a quiescent observer of the Greek excesses against his people. though guilty he is of atrocities even more odious and criminal. So long as they are permitted they will be an incentive to Kemal to resist interferto sweep ence with his ambition Thrace of its Christian population, and The burnTurkish. make it absolutely ing of Smyrna is apparently not Kernthe Creek. of al's crime. but the crime For reprisal the temptation to carry his sweep and the war into Thrace enemy out beyond its frontiers is unnot will he That doubtedly strong. do so is not yet certain, and in the present condition of international politics, should he do so it is questionhis actions will be seriable The point of differously contested. ence seems to be "the freedom of the seas," that being conceded, Kemal, wary fox that he is, may yet light Balkans. "the dry tinders of the Should Turkey regain possession of Thrace as far as the River Maritza and Adrianople, the Turkish Government. being in possession of Constantinople, will have all the facilities for dominating the Bosphorous and the With sovereignty Sea of Marmora. over the restored territory, and we suppose the restoration caries sou ereignty, it is not easy to see how the Allies propose to guard the freedom

against Turkish Turkey's treachery in the future. the war should during faith breach of be enough to warn Britain and her Allies against trusting this unprincipled and treacherous opponent overmuch. The freedom of the Straits is not going to be settled unless there is unanimity and absolute confidence among the Allies at the Congress of Bulgaria and Rumania are Venice. wanting access to the Aegean Sea and the Bulgarian Prime Minister proposes that Eastern and Western Thrace should ' be autonomous States under the League of Nations. That is a suggestion which seems fair, but it will not be conceded by Kemal, whose am bition is ,though he guards himself against admitting it to hold sovereign control over the Straits and the Sea There is no positive of Marmora. evidence that the Turks are under Bolshevik control, but there is no doubt it would not be disadvantage ous to the Soviet Government if it could keep the Bosphorus shut against Britain and her European Allies. An alliance made by Russia with Kemal would be a dangerous thing and fraught with very grave consequences. The war cloud in Asia Minor is not so unimportant as it might seem from the cables. A little knowledge of the geographical side of the question will suffice to admit the seriousness of a We mix-up in the Balkan States. of the Bosphorous

hope the Venice Congress will not- con elude without making an exhaustive effort to find that formula which Kemal has been thinking out. but could not agree to, and which is- of vital concern to all who wish for a permanent and just world peace, and having found it, all who desire peace -the bread winners of the world-will pray that an enduring and a just peace will be established.

CURRENT TOPICS. "Pussyfoot" Johnson is written down by a Sydneyside exchange as a very disappointing jog-trot American. who has left Eastern wowserism plunged ,n Instead of being something gloom. new and strikingly original, he is said commonplace as Senator as to be Pearce. A harder and more depreelating estimate of "Pussy" it world be difficult to make. Since "Father Carved the Duck" there has been nothing nearly so interesting in human affairs as Mustapha Kemal Pasha and his Turkey, which is not the Turkey that remained after the Allies had drawn its sinews and cut away its wings. This energetic and seemingly very shrewd warrior is giving the Allies quite an anxious time, and we are certain they would be glad to read his obituary notice any

press are picturing it, and some folk might desire in the interests of sordid There is undoubtedly a great trade. deal of intriguing going on which is not of good character, and the sooner an understanding that will make for a permanent peace has been established the better for the world-but unless an honest and binding agreement. which the Turk will be compelled by the Powers to respect. is made. the same old and ugly job will come up for a drastic clean-up later. Mr. R. R. Pilkington, formerly a member of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly, and representa. tive of the Perth constituency, has been unanimously adopted as the Independent Liberal candidate for Dundee. and will oppose Winston Churchill at Several of our the next election. transplanted Australian legislators from the Liberal ranks acquired a footing in British politics after a brief rean and in England. sidence introduction. There was Australian the late George Houston Reid old of -Reid the Wriggler time, and the joy of the "Bulletin ' Precartoonist: Newton Moore. who miered this loyal State for a spell and went away an Agent-General; Hector Rason. and now Mr. Pilkington, once the accepted Nationalist member for Perth in the local Commons. Mr. Andrew Fisher only just missed the bus for a Scotch constituency: he may have better luck outside the Labour fold. Sir Joe Cook is virile enough yet, and Conservative enough to finish up in the House of Commons, if his Imperialism doesn't get him a place in the Lords. Our late vigorous representative of this Western capital has taken on a tough proposition, for Winston is a formidable opponent, with a personality almost as formidable as the personality of William Morris Hughes.

THE ARCHDIOCESE. CALENDAR FOR OCTOBER. Devotion for the Month-The Rosary, The Angels. Sun., 1.-Seventeenth Sunday after Pentecost (St. Remigius). Gospel: The' greatest Commandment. Matt. Green xxii., 35-46. White M., 2,-Holy Guardian Angels. Green Day. the Tu., 3.-Of White W.. 4.-St. Francis. Companions. and Placid Th.. 5.-St. Red White F., 6.-St. Bruno' S., 7.-Feast of the Holy Rosary. White

The annual clergy retreat commenced at the Redemptorist Monastery on Monday, and concluded yesterday. To -morrow (Rosary Sunday) there will be Exposition of the Most Blessed Sacrament in the Cathedral from 11 o'clock Mass until after the evening devotions. In every part of the Commonwealth where the late Father Treacy. C.SS R . had laboured as a Redemptorist mis-

sionary, grief has been expressed for the loss to religion of this excellent and zealous missionary, and sympatheti references to his death have been made in the Catholic press of all the

States.-R.I.P.

Mass, Pinjarra. to -morrow, Sunday, October 1, 8 o'clock: Coolup, 10 o'clock. On Sunday last. the Feast of Our Lady of Mercy, the Children of Mary's Chapel, Victoria Square. Perth, pre sented a very beautiful and impressive sight, when in spite of the dull weather prevailing nineteen aspirants were clothed in the garb of Mary In presence of their many associates, they solemnly read aloud their act of consecration, thus placing themselves under the protection of Mary ImmacuThe ceremony was performed late. by Very Rev. Father Moss, Adm.. Spiritual Director of the Sodality, who in addressing the aspirants, exhorted them to remember always the promises which they had so fervently made now at the foot of the Altar. He reminded them to follow in the glorious footsteps of Mary. and imitate her many virtues. He dwelt particularly on the holy virtue of purity, which is so essential to the young girls of to, day. The ceremony closed with Benediction, the altar being artistically decorated with lilies, emblems of Our Lady's Immaculate Chastity. Deaf and Dumb Institution, Warstah. The following is the list of the sub scriptions received for the Deaf and Dumb Institution of Waratah:£. s. d. .. 8 2 0 Cathedral .. .. 15 5 0 Kalgoorlie .. .. 7 15 2 Boulder .. .. 6 0 0 Subiaco 7 5 0 West Perth .. .. 9 11 8 Highgate Hill ..

Sunbury Northam ..

Collie

North Fremantle ..

5 13 5 4 4 4 .. 3 11 £3 4 .. 3 3 .. 2 16 .. 2 14

.. ..

3 0 4

8 Beverley .. 3 Claremont .. 0 Cottesloe 6 Albany .. Bridgetown and Greenbushes 2 12 0 Wagin .. 2 8 7 .. 2 2 Katanning .. 2 0 0 Guildford .. 1 16 0 Midland Junction 8 Narrogin 1 11 Queen's Park .. 1 0 0 South Perth .. .. 14 9 .. 14 6 Kalamunda 11 0 Toodyay 12 6 Yarloop .

Total ..

£100 12 10

NEWS AND NOTES. His Lordship Bishop Gibney gratefully acknowledges the many kind greetings and wishes of his friends on his feast day. Don't miss the great bargains at St Joseph's School, Victoria Square, on Monday, October 2nd., after the conMarvellous surprise packets for cert. 6d. Mr. J. B. Sheridan, late of the Murchison goldfields. has returned to the coast, and is now mine host of the P. and 0. Hotel, Fremantle. where he would like to renew the acquaintance of his many friends. Elphino for the Hair. A Garden Fete will be held in the Convent Grounds, Highgate Hill, on Saturday afternoon, the 7th. October, in aid of the Convent Building Fund. The Sisters anticipate a large gathering friends on the occasion. of th

won Melba's favour, and who is leaving shortly for Melbourne, sing at the Lyceum Theatre, Mt. Lawley, on next Thursday. at a grand concert to be given by popular artists in aid of the Clontarf Orphanage Appeal. News of the death of Mr. John B. Hannigan was received with regret by residents of Northern and JennacubThe sad event occurbine districts. red on the 22nd. inst. at the residence of his mother, Northam. after a long The deceased was a native illness. of South Australia, and was 52 years He came to Western Austraof age. lia fourteen years ago.-R.I.P. A social evening was held in the North Fremantle Town Hall on Wednesday last, the 26th. inst.. to present Father Hayes, who is leaving the disA trict, with a token of esteem. large gathering of parishioners and

friends congregated together, and a very enjoyable evening was spent. An opportunity was taken to present Father Hayes with an engraved chalThe thanks of the committee are ice. due to those who so very kindly helped to make the evening the success it was, especially the artists who contributed to the musical portion of the pro. gramme. The thanks of the parish* ioners are due to those ladies and gentlemen of the committee who worked up the evening in the short time at their disposal. Elphino Motto: No More Bald Heads. With very great regret we record the death of Mr. John Tighe Ryan, the well-known Editor of the Sydney "Ca' tholic Press," in St. Vincent's Hospital. after a very brief illness. The deceas ed gentleman had been associated with Catholic journalism for almost a quarter of a century, and his powerful pen has rendered great and fruitful service not only to Australian Catholicity, but to the Irish cause, in support of which he was a zealous and consistent worker. In social life he had a wide circle of friends. who will be grieved by his demise. Catholic journalism has lost a splendid advocate, and Irish -Australians a sincere and sterling friend. He championed every good cause, and was never afraid to hit a doubtful one, even though suported by popular sentiment. To our bereaved Eastern contemporary we offer our deepest sympathy. May his soul rest in peace. Sir William Beach Thomas. special representative of the London "Times," is touring the South-Western division in company with the Minister for Education (Mr. H. P. Colebatch).

John Tighe Ryan Dead A BRILLIANT CATHOLIC EDITOR.

Deep regret was felt by the Catholic community in New S'suth Wales (and in Queensland, where he was well known), and indeed throughout the Commonwealth at the death of Mr. John Tighe Ryan, editor of the "Catholic Press,' which occurred at St. Vincent's Private Hospital on Wednesday morning, the 20th. inst. The death of Mr. Ryan was sudden, and quite unexpected- He attended his office on Tuesday morning. and remained until lunch hour. He seemed to be in excellent form, and made no But complaint of feeling unwell. when he reached his home at aladeaystreet for lunch he was stricken with pains in the head. An ambulance was obtained and he was taken to St. Vincent's Hospital, where he was found to He died about 4 be seriously ill. o'clock on Wednesday from cerebral hemorrhage. The late Mr. Tighe Ryan was born in Milltown, Clonoulty, Ireland, in 1870, and was brought to Australia in early boyhood by his mother, with his two brothers and three sisters . Mrs. Ryan. one of the finest types of Irishwomen. gave her children the best opportunities for education. Mr. Ryan's two brothers are in Western Australia- His three sisters entered the religious lite. One died a couple of years ago, and the others are Sister M. Aquinas, of the Good Samaritans, and Sister M. Joachim, of the Sisters of Mercy, Brisbane. His mother died in 1908, and was buried in Gore Hill Cemetery. Tighe Ryan was educated by the Christian Brothers. and. having a strong attraction towards journalism, he served his aprenticeship in Brisbane and Ipswich. He was for a time on the staff of the Sydney "Daily Telegraph," and acted as Australian representative of "The Pall Mall Gazette," and later of the "Westminster Gazette," then under the editorship of He was editor of the E. T. Cook. Gundagai "Times" when he was offered the position of editor of the "Catholic Press," which had then recently been established. Tributes to the Late Editor, His Excellency the Apostolic Delegate sends sympathy and condolence to the "Catholic Press" on the death of Mr. Ryan. His Grace the Archbishop of Sydney said: "I always held Mr. Tighe Ryan in the highest esteem for his devotedness and efficiency. and his death is especially sad. coming at the time of the jubilee of his editorship of the 'Catholic Press.' We will remember him always in our prayers, and are sure his name will always be remembered in the Catholic affairs of the Archdiocese." His Lordship Dr. O'Farrell, Bishop of Bathurst, wired: "Sincerest sympathy: a great journalist gone to his reward." The Very Rev. Father E. Gleeson, Superior of the Redemptorist Fathers, wires: "Sorrow and sympathy in great loss to Australian journalism." The Sisters of Mercy, Waitara. wired: "Deepest sympathy from Waitara babes." The Mother Superior. Sisters of Mercy, Mont Sant' Angelo: "The Sisters unite with me in offering deepest sympathy in the great loss sustained by the 'Catholic Press.'" The Good Shepherd Nuns at Ash field wrote: Deeply grieved at news of Mr. Ryan's death." Rev- Father P. O'Riordan, Binalong, wired: "Profound sympathy for the loss of your great and fearless chief." De La Salle Brothers, Cootamundra. wired: "De La Salle Brothers throughout Australia lament loss of your intrepid chief." The Hon. Frank McDonnell, M.L.C.. wired: "Shocked at the sad news of the death of my dear friend. Deepest

PAGE 4.

sympathy from Frank McDonnell and family." From Bathurst. His Lordship Bishop O'Farrell. referring to the death of Mr. Tighe Ryan, said that he was intensely grievThe Church and country had edMr. Ryan suffered a terrible loss. had held a foremost place in journalism, and was a type of journalist that was unfortuately passing away. He was always uncompromising where a principle, or the good of the country, Politicians while perwas at issue. sonally regretting his death, would be relieved of his mordant, though fair and impartial criticism of their weaknesses. As a Catholic journalist, Mr. Ryan held the premier place in AusHe made the "Catholic Press" tralia. the greatest Catholic paper in the Southern Hemisphere. His loyalty to the teaching of the Church, and his own fine Catholic spirit permeated its His articles on Catholic, Auspages. tralian, and Irish matters. were invaluable, informative, and well documented. In all such matters he proved to be possessed of a clear intelligence and discerning judgment. Mr. Michael Meagher said that Mr. Ryan's death was a distinct loss to Irish -Australians. He was one of the greatest personal journalists of the age. and was recognised as such by T. I'. O'Connor and other eminent jour nalists. Mr. J. J. Leahy, Acting Police Magistrate, Queensland, writes: "Am grieved beyond expression at the tragic news of Tighe Ryan's death. 'Catholic Press' loses its brightest literary genius, the voice of its soul, and the ranks of Australian journalism are im Wish to express measurably poorer. deepest sympathy with bereaved relatives." Requiem Mass at the Cathedral A Requiem Mass was celebrated for the repose of his soul in St. Mary's Cathedral on Thursday morning at 10 o'clock, and the funeral left the Cathedral at 1 pm. for the Catholic Cemetery, Rookwood (old portion).R.I.P.

VICTORIA PARK. Victoria Park Snowball Carnival.Something novel in the way of entertainment is to be held in the Boys' Club, Victoria Park. on Monelay. October 2nd. The "Australiamr stall holders at the forthcoming bazaar are out to surprise and captivate the public. The hall is to be transformed into a veritable snow scene, where all can dance and revel to their heart s content. Prizes will be given for the best fancy set, also for the best fancy dressed lady and gentleman. Dunton s orchestra will supply the music, and a dainty supper will be served. All for the modest sum of 2/6. Those who believe in the proverb that "speculation is the art of accumulation" should invest in the consultation sweep being held on the Melbourne Cup, as conducted by the HiFor a shilling ticket bernian Stall. holders stand a chance of a return of anything up to a quarter of a century of the best Australian issue in notes.

Riding for a Fall Mr. M. H. Donohoe. the London "Daily Chronicle's" correspondent at Constantinople, says:-"It is idle to close one's eyes to the fact that Kemal appears to be riding for a fall. He is flushed with victory, and his army is composed of fanatical fighters. who clamour to be led to re -conquer Constantinople, which is a tempting prize. I understand that Kemal's counter proposals embrace the inclusion of Bulgaria and Soviet Russia, in the representation at the coming peace conference, and the right 01 Turkey to fortify the shores of the Sea of Mar more. He is disinclined to agree beforehand to the demilitarisation of the Moreover, Kemal says Dardanelles. that the cessation of Turkish military upon Britain contingent is operations abstaining. from sending military reinConsequently Turkey. to forcements the arrival of the British transports may pre way their on which are now cipitate a crisis. bellicose Kemal's of "In consequence attitude, the British are arranging fur the repatriation of 'Nationals.' including Indians, Maltese, and commercial men to the number of about five thousand. All foreigners are leaving Constantinople. as well as Turks who have been compromised deeply in consequence of their anti -Nationalist proclivities. A panic prevails at the Yildiz Kiosk, the Sultan having been overcome when the Ministers announced their resignations as a result of Kemal having intimated his intention of appointing a Nationalist Grand Vizier in Constantinople to represent Mimed the Angora Government. Bey (the Angora Government's representative in Constantinople), is certain to be the Nationalist Grand Vizier. "The Sultan, Mohammed 'the Sixth, is living in hourly dread of deposition. in consequence of his pro -Ally sympathies. A favoured candidate for the throne is Prince Selim, who fought in the Balkan war as a cavalry officer. and has strong National leanings. Also in the running is Adbul Meyid a relative of Sultan Aziz, who committed suicide." The patient work of 22 years has been brought to a sudden stop by the total destruction of the premises of the Irish Catholic Truth Society in Dublin. The society's offices, situated on the east side of O'Connell Street. have ben reduced to a heap of ashes and rubbish in the bombardment and subsequent fire that followed on the ejection of the Irregulars from the buildings in which they took up their position- The entire stock of books, manuscripts, and other property of the Catholic Truth Society was absolutely destroyed, and the work has to start all over again from the beginning Happily, the Society of St. Vincent de Paul has hastened to the rescue. and the Catholic Truth Society has been afforded a temporary home with the Vincentians on Francis Street. A special appeal has been sent out to members and subscribers to assist in the work of reconstruction, and already the C.T.S. has made some start in recommencing its wholesale and postal business. In regard to the de struction of premises and stock, the Society has laid a claim for compensation for £40.000 with the Provisional

Education

Notes

BRev y

Father

McMahon, M.A.

RESPONSIBILITY. (An extract from a recent issue of "The Journal of Catholic Education,' which may suggest some consideration on this point.) Convent schools are prospering marvellously lately, and thank God they are, for they have a huge work to do in this England of ours. Their praises resound on all sides, and parenti belonging to our "separated brethren" proclaim fearlessly that to no one but the Nuns would they confide their darlings. A new thing too is happening, viz., non-Catholic parents are asking for Catholic instruction fur their

children, and taking them to the Ca tholic Church on Sundays. Therefore all honour to the Convent Schools that do not close their doors to the nonCatholic pupil. Each Convent School is a miniature Catholic Evidence Guild. and the preaching is done not only by those who instruct. but by the example of the nuns, the silent talking (for it does talk) of the Crucifix attached to their Rosary, the statues and pictures seen around, and that indefinable "something" which draws to Chapel, to the Altar, and to the Hidden Presence beneath the Sanctuary Lamp. These combined influences tell on Convent girls, be they Catholic or non-Catholic. Each feels them in her own way, dependent largely on individual character. and to all they give food for thought. which is just what the Hyde Park Lecturer is engaged in doing. So a halo surrounds a Convent school, the pupils identify themselves with the house and its inmates, and when school-days are long past, they love to return and visit old. friends and old haunts. All this is good, but what can explain the fact (for fact it is) that a large proportion of these girls, carefully educated in Convent Schools, do not turn out well in later life. We all know that this is true. It is quite common to come across examples la; women who have to all intents and purposes ceased to be Catholics, and yet will give the name of some excellent Convent School as the house in which they were educated. A mixed marriage (or possibly worse. for that supposes the other party to be at least doubtful friendships, t baptised). mania for indiscriminate reading. a mad love of pleasure, or mere apathy, ,)f indolence and ,indifference-any these may be the obvious cause of the defection, but there must be a reason deeper than appears on the surface. No human power can keep away occasions of sin such as those named above, but there must exist some faculty that can be cultivated and foe tered till it is strong enough, by God's grace. to stand out against them all. That faculty, it is to be feared. is not brought to the front as much as it should be, and indeed in some cases it is looked upon as not altogether desirable because it makes the present work of the teacher more difficult. It is the spirit of proper independence. The girls who on leaving school drift away from duty are, in the majority of during who cases, precisely those school days were looked upon as models. The "naughty" girl who has a will of her own, and feels the need of giving it exercise, usually in later life holds on to the right in spite of (possibly just because of) obstacles and Of course, natural contradictions. disposition has a say in the matter. in Superiors apis danger but there proving and fostering the spirit of abdiscouraging or and submission. solute even blaming a spirit of proper indein the wanted What is pendence. Catholic girl of to -day, and what will is a many a pit -fall, save her from sound judgment and a determined will, inown of her a sense in other words, She should dividual responsibility. be trained, even in the minor matters of life, to look at things squarely, make a choice. and then face difficulIt is surprising ties and go ahead. how comparatively few girls will do this. It is so much easier to lean on others. to be guided and led to carry out orders, in a word to shirk responIt is easier also for those sibility. who teach or control to have submissive pupils, docile, yielding, ready to "give in' at once and consider the doing so a sign alb virtue and holiness. Yes, it is easier, and yet we whom God has put in charge of the souls of these children should beware of the easier paths. Nothing in a garden grows without trouble except weeds, but of these a prolific crop can he raised without worry or anxiety. Life with easy-going pupils will be level and peaceful enough. whereas a chill who has original ideas and wishes to express them. an inclination to choose for herself and abide by her choice and a will that will carry through any un dertaking on which she has dete-mined, such a child may possibly be looked upon as a disturbing element, to be restrained and held down at all costs. A disturbing element she certainly will be, but surely there is something here worth watching and . cultivating. Such a soul, understood and trained, may become a very tower of strength in the Church of God, a tall, steong Heaven. oak. looking straight up t' doing her appointed work, and incidentally giving support to the good submissive trails of ivy that clung to her because they have not enough character to stand up for themselves. A well known Dominican, giving a Retreat to Convent girls two or three years ago, thundered out during a sermon: "Children, do what you like here! (uneasy movement among the It doesn't matter one bit Nuns). what you do here. (The whole congregation upright, with ears erect). Make all your mistakes here. You cannot go far wrong here, but in God's name so train yourselves that you keep straight when you are outside." There was a world of wisdom in the appeal. Our business-as feachers of youthis to train the girls to do without us. We should encourage a deep sense of individual responsibility, and teach the children (a) to submit at once and wholeheartedly when lawful authority binds. (Only the trained will can do that). (b) To realise that in matters on which the Church leaves us free each is responsible for herself. She may ask advice from parents. priests. or nuns, but that done, she should

pray, consult her own conscience, decide her own case and then act. She may make an ocasional mistake, but that won't hurt her. Trained on such lines, accustomed to put her difficulties before God in prayer. to seek advice and then to use the understanding God has given her, and act with a strong will. such a girl is unlikely to become one of those who later run about consulting everyone on their concerns, leaving out altogether the only two that matter, God and themselves. On the other hand the Nuns, whose position (to say nothing of personality) gives them such a tremendous influence over the minds and will of their pupils, should while using that power for God and the Church always bear in mind that their airs must be to teach the girls to do without them.

Brief Mention The International Institute of Argiculture (Rome) announces that the wheat crop of Europe (eacinsiv of Russia)that

The late Field Marshal Sir Henry Wilson left his estate, valued at £10,878. to his wife for life. He left no heir. The Prime Minister's wooing of North Sydney is encouraging his friends to hope for an easy victory over other wooers. Estimated that £43.000 will be available for reforestation during the years 1922-23.

The British Astronimical Expedition to Christmas Island (near Singapore) to witness the Solar Eclipse was a failure. Clouds obscured the sun, and the astronomers were unable to take photographs. The failure caused keen

disappointment. A message from New York reports six army officers killed during an aerial sham battle and manoeuvres at night. A big bombing aeroplane "crashed" to the earth and burst into flames before some 25,000 spectators. Heavy hail storm at Sydney and torrential rains on the 20th. inst. At Mosman's the Cremorne Gardens were wrecked by a fall of hail which pelted down with terrific force. and piled up in some places four feet deep.

Britain, France and Italy by note Assembly of Turkey whether it is ready to send representatives with full powers to a Conference in Venice, at which Britain, France, Italy, Japan. Turkey, Rouasks National

mania, Jugo-Slavia. and Greece would be represented. Angora Government suggests Smyrna as the venue of the proposed Conference. Lloyd George insists the freedom of the Straits is a matter of life and, death to Rumania, and equally so to Russia. The British Prime Minister charges the Turks with being responsible, in 1914, and in the early months of 1913, for the deaths of about 1.500,000 Christians in Asia Minor. It was, he says. masa wanton and cold-blooded sacre.

Kemal Pasha says he is ready to accept the principle of of the freedom of the Straits provided that a suitable formulu can be found. Turkish officers assured British authorities at Chanak that there was no intention to violate the neutral zones. (the French M. Franklin -Bouillon statesman who negotiated the agreement between France and the Kemalists in October last), has gone to Smyrna. He will confer with Kemal, and ask him to avoid the neutral tones and to state the possible conditions of peace. The "Messagero," a French paper, doubts the peaceful intentions of the Russian Soviet Government, and charges it with responsibility for the boldness of the Turkish demands. engineering trade Big strike in threatened to resist reversion to 48 hours' week, as provided in recent

variation of Federal award. Prime Minister W.M. Hughes celebrated his 58th. birthday on Monday last. Angora Cabinet now in Angora. London "Daily Chronicle' (a Government party organ) understands that if Kernel rejects the Allied note, Italy and France will withdraw support from the Turks and join Britain in defending the liberty of the Straits. The Marquis Curon, Secretary of

State for Foreign Affairs. believes that an agreement in the right direction will be reached. and that the peaceof Europe is pretty well asLondon "Daily Express" predicts Angora will accept. Allies' note reported to have caused profound sensation Note i. in League of Nations circles. regarded as a severe check on British policy in the Near East. French opinion is that Gallipoli is to British be given back to Turkey. opinion is that the main purpose of the clause in the nate to Kemal is to preserve the British and Anzac battlefield in Christian hands. Refugees starving in Smyrna.

IN MEMORIAPIL BURNS.-Of your charity, pray

for the repose of the soul of John Burns, who died on October 1, 1916.-R.I.P. May God and in His infinite mercy, spare his poor soul. THOMPSON.-Of your charity, pray for the repose of the soul of Bridget Mary. who departed this life at Bin' doon on September 30. 1931, and on whose soul, Sacred Heart of Jesus, have mercy. THOMPSON.-In sacred and loving memory of our dear mother and grandmother, who departed this life on September 30. 1921. Most Sacred Heart of Jesus, have mercy on her soul. -Inserted by her loving daughter and son-in-law, Mary and Jack, and little grandchildren. Doreen, Olive and Arnold. WALSH.-.In loving memory of our last two dear departed sisters, Minnie (Mrs. Kelly) and Birdie, who died in August and September of last year. -ffnserted by their loving brothers. WALSH-Of your charity, pray for the repose of the souls of Birdie and Minnie (Mrs. Kelly), the anniversary of whose death occurred about this time. Sacred Heart of Jesus, have mercy on their smile -Inserted by Mrs. Walsh and Kath, Mollo .

THE RECORD. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER

30, 1922.

World 4 Catholic the in Events Interesting

PAGE 5.

re-

The Perils of Modern Democracy

conscience. But they resorted tothey bellion, and started to fight if result, could not get their way. As a nations were plunged into fratricidal, strife, such as that which was still devastating Ireland. The only true democracy was one in which conviction came from full and free discussion. and not from violence. There must be difof ference of opinion, but the spirit discord and hatred must not be stimto had we lessons ulated. One of the learn was that no one was infallible

Irishinen were making mistakes, that The Rev. E. S. Kick, M.A. (Princiwas no reason for denying them selfpal of Parkin Congregational College), If a people were ever government. lecdelivered the following interesting to be fit for freedom, they must be to the memsubject above the than on ture difficulties allowed to try and govern themselves. lie papers face greater it bers of the 'Irish National Association, papers. tholic women, organised 500,000 strong The Irish nation had been kept by in St. Clair county, beare even the other German He was briefLeague, 30. edifice August new Women's on a Catholic Catholic Adelaide, the our in if Belleville. England in a state of political childTHE LITTLE ROAD. would be a disaster of existence (ii by the President (Hon tween East St. Louis and play an important part. to introduced ly destined out go Germany hood for centuries, and it ill became from should papers achievement. order was evicted of The record must O'Loghlin). Did you ever notice a little road their We V. J. Already the nation that had kept them so to To counteract apathy and ignorance it led? its original founders appeared insur- fade intoourinsignificance. by Bismarck, and coming that Professor the That you didn't wonder where odds defend lecture. which his against Louis organs, opening violence and selfishness, three things St. In reproach them with the consequences to lose wood- in this country, not justify to as such elobeen our many ,has Whether after the cool, green the of stimulate mountable were 'needed-public spirit, educations public, which Wick remarked that (Applause.) first took charge of a predictions, and faith in ideals war there People concernthe If chanced on the dell where your fifty years ago, enthusiastic us most during the inform said lecture the and his in of religion and character. things and part worked quent concluding religous In the of militant farm where the nuns dream -house stood? in public Without our Ca- was none tnore memorable than Presi- Principal life. and spun to -day this splendid body Kiek dealt with the reaction' should be more interested needed rough. presses forward ing Catholic we fields, raised sheep, carded meanwhile war of a "the womanhood that times in they Maybe-beginning dusty andjust be this Christian will utterance, for had which and ideas affairs; Wilson's lung press dent democratic tholic against motherwool, and threshed wheat, for safe for But It keeps up the pretence to new victories for faith and of Engwas fought to make the world strife and struggle withoutof arms followed the war, and pointed out the course of education and training. striving to acquire a knowledge Clemenwas alive to the dangers Caare all doubt no enough sufficient. They not duty truth was land. Its itself The in democracy-viz., education of democracy." combat. the the clue, chief dangers and Their superior, Mother the To tire those who haven't It did not follow that apathy. of the day, these Austrian women, taught A man might write beautifully, and yet end-to lish. ignorance, violence, and selfishtholics therefore is to remove We questionable. tine, studied in St. Louis and And leaVe the adventure-and to do battle in the cause of savforge cheques; or he might read trash. the victory of the Allies hadtheassured threat that hangs over ourapress. In time the order keentheir ness. Multitudes took no interest in an.1 chaos associates. the her vicfrom was existsure you? country But at ing democracy of safety. must guarantee our press of developcivic affairs, and thought of nothing The mere possession of knowledge highway to follow threaten ruin. took care of the parish school yet would even that Empires Maybe it leaves thelike disorder possibility liveBetter an ignorant roes Central their a tne has the not enough. of of gaining of now tory the means flight ence, and outside the community The up Ruma. keep we Anyhow, was swooping Up, of St have preserved Prussianism. the war ment. More than ever must lihood or gratifying their passions or gue than an educated one. What tablishments in the Archdiocese swallowA Negro Catholic Monthly. They had not wanted was the real spirit of brotherus the slogan, 'A Catholic paper below, was generally assumed that for deof Alton, Bellebefore it of amusement. dim love lie dioceses the and town Louis and be of to spirit Till valley hood and self-sacrifice. The in every Catholic home' " had ended in a great triumph winds that ville, Concordia, El Paso, Oklahoma, seen the problem of the empty churThe "Council Review," believed by a And Timc flies far on the The Hohenzollerns, the selfishness, greed, and grab, was a danits members, periodical to he issued of the empty university and mocracy. but first Wichita, ches, the and Joseph St. had sow blow, tried to fur your close to 400 in number ocnducting Ilapsburgs, and the Romanoffs art gallery. It was difficult to get ger. and the man who between Strange Company. coloured parish council of the National or sufreliThere you may find a nook three Council of Catholic Men, has made its Saints in discord and dissension fallen. The Emperors had fled people to attend gatherings or lecof nineteen sixty schools, two academies, and in dreaming, Outstanding characters era (U.S.A.). It hatred, was hands of infuriated breed the educational and at or Washington bodies gious at death intellectual an orphanage, fered of are who tures one appearance and hospitals of the Christian conoverthrown demo centuries of Seeming, pamphlet, were the enemies of page worst of the Monarchies one to subjects. character. They complained is a twenty-four for you from the Eden. strutting nearly 7,000 pupils their and is deemed to have contributed most re, Just planned se cracy. (Cheers.) The maintenance of and republics established of ingovern. are low standard of the press, but taming news of parish activities, to glow. the world's spiritual advance a true domocracy depended upon more So far as forms its intellectual appeal in Ausbe issued monthly, according dediplace. to thought recently List. parapet a Honour in presented publishers. if democracy interect in On India's to me: "Folment went, it seemed as now of St. tralia was as high as in England- But public spirit, and general list plans announced by the defended So the little road cries cated in the Cathedral Church and few The Emperor's birthday honours civic, State, and world affairs. There were incapable of fol prevailed, readers most had many the York, two New of follow, a Divine, names low, John the Nevertheless there was were differences on some points beare in India includes the autocracy. lowing some of the articles, or of un edifice in America. Bertram, For the Propagation of the Faith. Maybe you'll find that your dreams but they of disillusionment and religious, the Rev. Father Supren e noted ofEpiscopal derstanding a consecutive exposition of tween the denominations; fundamenthem are familiar figures in certain sense hollow, of the St. Joseph's The first 'sleeting of the Association seem so Most not did principal political. late or even were agreed in most of the follow, S.J., Democracy intellectual them anxiety. follow, of anything history, yr soy Church vicof Council of the Pontifical were Maybe you'll see-butof the homing College, Trichunapoly, and the Rev. Catholic hour They the in not did things. tal and esential Faith was being canonised. Many people were lazy. They In their order the certainly successful Superiorfur the Propagation of the of the Pro an aspiraCome with the faith Mother Naomi, of Nagapore, all theoretically agreed that only one tory as when it was merely democracy like to work their reasoning faculties Palace St. Paul, St. the are: at Immaculate. recently characters swallow, Mary to of held nineteen was Sisters that century and thing could save us; ess of the by Car will never tion. In the 19th. They preferred the pictures and illusin connecSt. Clement of Augur the paganda. It was presidedtheover Or, to your death, you orIf they put the ChrisFather Bertram's activities follow Christ. absence of Justin St.Martyr, was almost an article of faith withwhen in trated papers of a low intellectual inUnr of Nursia, St. GreRossum Catholic van Benedict know," clinal tine, proposed that could they the then believed with official tian spirit in practice, A man could not express an Charle- Liberals. It was der. He -Ellen Morrill Mills, in the "Lyric Lion Monsignor Fumasoni Biondi, He gory the Great, Charles Martel, for the peoversity- College are well known. Godfrey .le government by the people telligent opinion on such questions as make a success of democracy. would medal of West." President of the Council; andMonsignor magne, Alfred the Great, Terhas been awarded the gold the we should be as near the Northern believed that a better spirit the Monsigof arrived, ple Australia, Francis White St. a silver -President, Vice Bernard, at. to Bouillon, St. the and possible years, was or inmany "Kaiser-i-Hind," whileis bestowed Boudihonit the as study before present. prevail without CoIreland were millennium or nor Nogara, Secretary, were repre- Assisi. John Wycliffe, Christopher democracy ritory, medal of the same order whose works day would come when the golden rule, Papal Relief Mission to Russia. taro. It was thought that vestigation. When there was lack of following countries Archbishop Cranmer, William to Russia, nun, inThe vested they lumbus, Mission of Nagapore would the power it as you Relief others the upon unto ignorance crass "Do Papal Monsignor destroy and by and The would public spirit are well three Salessented: United StatesMonsignor Van- Shakespeare, George Washington. has of charity and self-sacrifice should do u:sto you," would be lived up consisting of three Jesuits, terests, aristocracies and despotisms. was no wonder that the people got bad Lincoln. The comment Society of known to Catholics and pagans of CendeO'Hern; France by They In illu- to. He was still an optimist. (Hear, hear.) by Monsignor Abraham Church ions, two religious of the The extensions of the suffrage was governments. Germany Catholic the ville that religious neuf made the three for beets and education intelligence, Women clamoured manded. the Divine Word, Heart of Mary, tral India. stration of apathy and ignorance, Pro- should promote Italy by Monsignor Roncalli; well be proud of its sons thus be David; could would not need they they and spirit, thought Holland moral Bottomley. a Immaculate and and figinstanced franchise, Kiek of the Evicted Spain by Monsignor Iovani; via But fessor the honoured among the outstanding Church Lawn Offered to by Mon(Loud applause.) British people well know to fear. started recently for Constantinople, happy when they had a vote. whom the 7th. by Monsignor Eras; Belgium of Christianity in a Protestant ures concerning morning, Miners. MonPro without Monday by anticipations thanks, On yet, of But a vote to howBari. the sanguine In replying be unprincipled. Mass signor de T'Serclass; Canada sufhouse of worship. Most ofat us, The lawns of the St Elizabeth's least one a Parliament elected by universal They ult., the Holy Father celebrated culture or principle, he had gained lessor Kick said he would be always Lajoie; England by Monsignor question this, in admitted Cansignor may ever, later Station, Hill realised. and at been the Assomission Monsigncr not over National grounds by for the Church frage had a greater influence glad to asist the Irish Prior; South America The misspace but not even 0 Pa. (U.S.A.), with ample tents, Representatives of instance. them to a private audience. had the forms of democracy, masses than Lloyd George, by appeal- ciation and help in its objects.Mercadoy Riera. quantity of onburg, Democracy was a modand prejudices. "Southern Cross." the accommodation of fifteen who other countries will be soon added. In Bigotry Leads to Murder Charge. reality. sion is carrying a large passions for the to their ing profind will from van reto the families of strikers medicine from Italy, and ern idea. It differed essentiallyAthens Democracy had been overgrown by the at Con- is openbeen the opening address Cardinal A strange case of intolerance is conevicted from dwellings objects of The war had made the visons and clothing prepared Delegahave the democracy of the Greeksfever. HARROLD & MURRAY.. Rossum stated clearly the ported in the New YorkofPress. Coal Cornbut it was war ProPittsburgh the democracy, the a for by near-ny stantinople by the Apostolic a called owned Society was world safe for democracy; but the Produce Merchants, Victoria Park reorganised the inhabitants the sea the cerning the make Only will announcement an centraparty to deto corporation. is The make tion. Faith; it pany, according rather a close A fifteen -year -old problem now was how to have on sale Bran, Pollard, Chaff, Hay, to NovNew Jersey town. assemJ. Hughes, pagation of thethe for journey from Constantinople mission offerings of made here by the Rev. John free citizens could attend the mocracy safe for the world. Straw, Oats, Barley, Wheat, Linseed of the Francis Kluxen, was on trial lise at Rome shore boy, declared has Athenians the who The Caucasian of the church, office. on the parts in orossisk Terms Cash. Tel. MOO -year -old girl blies and hold separate pastor of the faithful from all The lecturer next dealt with the hor- and Maize. on the culthe murder of an eleven to concentrate them Kluto Black Sea, and will there designat- his sympathy with those whobyhave able house. were ,distribute to father's followed the world and woods near his of violence that had the cult rible delightstations to had homes their go that their to to art of from groups day ture and works into been forced M. HALLION. missionaries in proportion relief. These xen had been with the girl on the that all the the war. They talked about violence they had slaves to ed for the distribution ofFather Walsh company, and will give them He praised highly the work It does not appear the ed all ages, because were exceptional; Machine Bread Factory, North Fremanneeds. died. Father IIughes had Aristotle and other in Ireland as if it Europe. Society for one she work. stations were fixed by a representa- support he can. fasten to the Lyons do the the evidence delivered to all parts of Since by other Bread tle. was done over far all so there it was that but that its that he was neutral of Georgetown Univesity, Greek philosophers, maintained Fremantle, Cottesloe, Claremont. Malt Welfare announced hundred years, and declared folhad been an epidemic of crime upon him. Popular indignation were preft slaves were necessary in order to give war thereassassination strike was concerned, F.butArmtive of the National Catholic action. the as impartiality a Speciality. Shipand demanded reBread Germany, in crime Brown and the prudence over instructions He Council, according to in Rome four lowing an interview with S.the PittsTel. B730. the possibility of a large and noble political ping Supplied. very noticeable during the lad's cious traditions to be maintained. which had hitherto been free from that general manager of that the Propaga- was ceived during his stay formally conwere aroused. strong, life. saying by the feelings on actions Bitter Direct concluded was trial. thing. he of show sort to official an proceeded then by now up weeks ago, and whichthe sole aim of burgh Coal Company, in which being lecturer The McMAHON. summed Faith M. was murMISS tion of the to The situation part of the workers, rebellion and its rise in its various firmed charity to beexcluding any as- informed that the company intends after his acquittal. that modern democracy had organ of the Holy See, the men world der were also rife. In pamphlets and Choicest Pastry, Fruits, and Confectitle of Kluxen's attorney, the mission, thereby religious propa- go through its plan to force the Christianity. Te Saviour ofof the could assume of the counsel for the of the minority remarks branches right The the striketionery in and propaganda or God bring to desired. political and so if fatherhood house pect of proclaimed the Pontificial Association Biodi, Pzesident accused boy showed resentment ofover been given to out of its to take their places, he anHe taught to put physical or economic pressure the the brotherhood of man. 32 PIER -STREET, PERTH. ganda. Permission has breakers Fumasoni was maintained. they term the persecution in RusArchbishop that what of community the prisoners on sight the the determined for in dispersed had for he in (Near Hay -street.) search nounced that that all were precious of the Pontificial Association residents of the small community of the and Minorities should not suffer in cases of sia. . One of the o fthe Faith, was born in he must take a stand in favour . lives. God, Who so loved men, women, . boy Propagation the the which for offered life and several His After filling men and their families, on which to advanced for the unpopularity children that He gave Rome in 1872That was a point City, he was grounds Ev1ct:,-.1 by Bismarck. use of the church lawn family was a religious their salvation. positions in the EternalXV. It as Dele- of the KluxenMrs. Kluxen is a devout common to all Christian creeds. for thirty-two years pitch tents. Benedict Pope by sent antagonism. and St. Andrew's of 1916, it was bound to in enbut principal is India I to uncle politics, -was not the boy's instructor Apostolic and gate Catholic, has had it apU.S.A., Women. was Ill., Previously of sacrainfluence politics. School, Murphyscoro, General of the Austria's Catholic to Japan in 1919. In 1921 he as Con- gaged in the manufacturing Commenting upon the been thought that some men, such been elected Mother Austria, despite the host of troubles pointed Secretary of the Sacred wines. Most PreHe is, said: "The slaves, and all women, had no souls. of 'Propaganda. King Order of the Sisters of the States. The that has beset it in the last few years, gregation Attorney `BARRACK STREET,' verdict, view, the new And with a United furnish the in established acquainted resurrection. could the well for Christianity cious Blood shereiore, jury Essex county at Ruma. still hopes I of the slave or comes, Ca qualified for the best it status and guilty. if the work, not raised and motherhouse is 'now located resurrection, misionary defendant that the in found made for the public labourer, and of woman. This new Ill., but plans have been post of President of the Association. hope the verdict will still manifested a vast dif. spirit of Christianity made clamour and the virus believBlesphemy. Forbids of the Law people Canadian ference where it was seriously merely this boy by the against rs. S. E. McCARTI-IY, During the ed. The belief that a man Signs bearing the following notices, borough of Madison. was It are matter. word not kind French, lad has not one professed did English and in this trial printed AGENT. matplaces from any one in Mac::son." what he believed in his heart that LAND, ESTATE AND COMMISSION prominently displayed in public and tried tered. If he had an ideal in the province of Quebec, toCanada: ROOMS NO. 43 AND 44, differBiasWarning to live up to it, it made all the to get BUILDINGS. Notice. A.M.P. "Public Floor), of important was fine it (Second Hence are liable to a ence. phemers!-They 'Phone, A5217. And even though a the right ideal. fifty dollars (£10), or to imprisonment ideal Visitors special. for a term man fell short of the Christian with or without hard labour, Renovated Throughout. N.W. and Goldfields Supervinion. all the to the effort to live up to it made was invented, the Under Owner's Personal it of six months or to both according for. day the Catered ly From people If (Applause.) articles 238f and 239 of the Criminal Typewriter has symbolised difference. democracy It. M. MULCAHY, Propristress. from the point 'Article "Monarch" As Barrack and Murray Streets, Perth. approached PERTH.) all remember, it was the Code, which read as follows: idle, or progress. and privileges 01 CENTRAL AND SHAMROCK HOTELS, rights (LATE the of view writing-since of Every one is a loose, "The Famous "Bulge's Cornet," visible 238f. bring was who first to I And year by others rather than their own, all when disorderly person or a vagrant universally. adopted trouble any But there was ranked as well. causes a disturbance in or nearplace, year The "Monarch' has betterments people THE PLACA TO GO FOR democracy was professed by street, road, highway or public the leader in design. Its and FASHION singing, or not genuine democrats. or SILK industry. were swearing whole who HATS, the screaming, PANAMA by influenced have FANCY VESTS, gulling set inor small a was impeding by there When and by being drunk, or willing SHIRTS, SOX, TIES, ETC. The Monarch No. 4, our latest passengers.' peaceable people, and people who werea failure; commoding been equalled never has APPAREL model, was disbest or WEARING idle democracy loose, be gulled, 'Every to 239: obbe Article cannot EVERYTHING IN GENTLEMEN'S superiorities concepSUPERVISED. on Its basic but when there was a general orderly person or vagrant is liable, COUNTRY ORDERS PERSONALLY and a sense not ex- tained elsewhere. tion of its true principles,one's summary conviction, to a tofineimprisonneighFor instance, The Monarch, alone or dollars, fifty of responsibility towards of ceeding of adjustability the combination the has for became DON'T FORGET THE labour, bour, then democracy ment, with or without hardsix months, Touch, complete Visibility, Dtrability (Applause.) ADDRESS exceeding God. of not Rib. City any terms Automr.ic Action, of Lightness the PHRTIE Prosecute blasphemers, bon Reverse, and 92 Character Standor to both.' The lecturer next touched on SCRIMS 'AMUCK and II17ERAYSTREETS, in the law protects you!" conception and origin of democracy ard Keyboard. the the 18th. century in France, and who These constructions, Monarch ideas Boston Priest -Hikers. Rousseau, proof political philosophy since the beginning, solve many is SUBIACO Two Boston priests whose hobby based his ideas on the fundamental blems. alignment right of man to live his own life and hiking, recently completed a pilgrimpermanent insure They St. of to the shrine imBut there was Boston clearer from bring age touch, perfect give follow his own ideals. THE LIMBER AND HARDWARE PEOPLE. add to the fame trouble where men were not influencAnne de Beaupre at Quebec, a distance twenty- pressions, and they averaged They THE of responsibilWITH miles. 425 durability. sense of for CONNECTION Monarch profound ed by a IN FREMANTLE. weeks of The WE SUPPLY EVERYTHING IN TRADE. five miles a day, and took two THE MOST COMMODIOUS HOTEL ity towards God and their neighbours. BUILDING The Monarch offers all that is ob. could enjourney- The hikers were fr, the that for typedemocracy standard only finest The the in DEPARTMENT. tainable Brookline, of WHEELWRIGHT O'Kane, Rev. Bernard S. COACHBUILDING AND dure was one based on a profound writer PLUS its own exclusive better. of Brighand the Rev. John Mahoney,themselves not tc sense of moral responsibility. In some CARTS, SULKIES, AND ments. Such a combination iswho distinguished Both or autoSPECIALISTS IN FARM WAGGONS, ton. in. buyer, the by circumstances an oligarchy much REPAIRS, be overlooked imin college athletics during their stusnsts on the most for his money. one cracy might be better. Tooattached to dent days. thought, buying he he is was, whether portance buyer, No Government which the form of government. or one hundred, should decide Spanish Convert, right was like clothes; and they had a could. the best until he is familiar with the Great excitement has been caused in is they to strive to get as good as lacking, Monarch. the Madrid by the unexpected and sensawas spirit enlighten. right will the Comparisons Where del tional conversion of Diego Gomezanti but where Also for Ribbons, Carbons, Paper, system came to nought; even though Valle, one of the most radical with spirit, communicate right the Sundries, Office was and there fell clericals of the city, who has for many UNITED TYPEWRITER and SUP- the government was imperfect itand a years distinguished himself as a revoPLIES, CO., LTD., short of the ideals aimed at.little was faith lutionary lecturer, Freethinker and 81 ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE, success. He had, however, He has always been known highly by Mason. or PERTH. experts by in government urged for his hostility against the Catholic educated men. It had been genChurch and the clergy, hence theSpanForesters no one should have a vote unless that National P. MeCARTET, Irish V. the by GERALD manifested cera eral surprise Telephoto, I *medals. he could pass an examination of Benefit Society. Proprietor. ish public when it became known that tain standard, and he supposed there Branches. publicly and errors his of adjured he had Hugh oweini.--Meets Boom 14, Trades would he a higher one for members asked the pardon of the ecclesiastical Hall, Perth. If a knowParliament. (Laughter.) It Patrick's conduct. St. past Boru.-Meets his Brian for authorities ledge of political and economic science, of Parry -street, Fremantle. is stated that the miraculous cure Char's. Stuart Parnell.-Meeta Court or even of history and geography, were one of his children a few years ago Hotel, Boulder. 'St required, he feared some legislators School, BrigId's John Dillon.-Meets St. first caused the change of mind which They should, would be debarred. Si Miami Junction. of governhas led to his acceptance of CatholicAddresses of Branch Secretaries: something know however, T.4. IIML Nash -street, East 18 Hugh O'Neill: ism. We would DINING-ROOM.. AND Lourimas. ment and administration. charge 40 BEDROOMS. LARGE Perth. of in Fremantle. people -street, put Burt 22 to Boru: care Difficulties. Brian in not Press German Catholic knowCharles Stuart Parnell. c/o Court Hotel, ships or aeroplanes who had no But to Boulder. The Catholic press of Germany is in ledge of how to guide them. John Dillon: 2 Quebec -street, West Midhighly dire straits, and determined efforts are the or . ., demand only experts Re- land. Freehold the being made to save it from ruinmean Money to Lend on Approved would politics in only, educated letter ninety. Security. Application by those cently it was announced that in All to the General SYDNEY. setting up of oligarchies. Ger RIVITIEr details of security, MU. =WM shut five newspapers and periodicals Secretary, c/o J. J. Solicit-. Esq., Barrack outside a small circle would beapathy OP Others are exOPEN FON ALL CLASSICS many would suspend. street, Perth. of interest and lack and out. example. their follow to pected soon ensue. would in is fe. Nearly every Catholic newspaper MARK DUNN. Australia and Rabaul Mew lirttalot); CaPrincipal Kiek here brought in an difficulty. An appeal to save the Is ftellpat Cie meal Towns trf For all Kinds of Plumbing, Gas-Fitting, effective reference to Irish affairs. He tholic press was made recently by t'. Past Odilota and Galvanised Iron Work, 31 a said that events during the last few Most Rev. Dr. Augustine Kilian, Drof to Pa RoMPS. Sank Sfortoloo at otnar Wanda se di months might seem to lend colourunfit at Papua. New entail% Solisaurn, and Limburg. Now another Bishop, has 332-334 WELLINGTON -ST., PERTH ant Asitralts, were smose. t. Irishmen that Osnabruck, of Ilopoolto charge Penning, the Intoroot Wilhelm Licensed Plumber and Drainer. sip t. MAW Even if that for self-government. made a similar appeal. "For a long 5% ',storms* on Amour.a swan eit,oes To the Metropolitan Water Supply MILLER. K.0.11L411. oarosord were true, it did not lie on the lips SI. time," says Bishop Penning, "the disDepartment. Drainage and KELL, Sewerage, ea...... JAMILS charge a Englishmen to make such tress of the Catholic press has isbeen Doutr Clarrnor Dairying Utensils. Baths, Bath Heat- of and inafter centuries of misgovernment well known to all. The calamity Made and Windmills and Tanks, ers, Though (Hear, hear.) oppression. creasing from day to day and threatens Erected. to end with catastrophe. The Cathu-

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THE RECORD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 1922.

.i3rugha, Boland, Griffith, Collins ! (By Dr. Cyril Bryan.) AND DEAD BRUGHE, BOLAND, GRIFFITH, COLLINS! ALL GONE. GOD REST AT THE HANDS OF THEIR FELLOW'IRISHMEN. THEIR SOULS. dear lady's eyes the light that shone Biuglia, Boland, Griffith, Collins. there every time Harry's name was That is the order in which they died: I treasure the stories she that is the order in which I will always mentioned. But, oh to forget think of mein; that is the order in told me of Harry. and laughed as' we laughed day we the which Ireland is ill always reverence the ones I his escapades-I, retailed of greatest Brugha, Cathal them. had from heresay; she, the one she them all, greatest of all Irishmen, To through. lived say, might one had, Then right. his is as heads the Harry Boland is to call up the laughing Harry Boland. Then al- recall all, for one wants of thought bitterest Then Griffith. Arthur ways-solemn the laugh changes into romantic Mick Collins. 1 knew them to laugh;I and have one notebook in which I ran the a sob. all, 1 loved them all. that does not circle nothing gauntlet of the Black and Tans to see is written of gay Irishmen, and them again and again. I laughed and about that gayest mentioned but name his joked and talked with them; and on I never heard I thought of the day when I would occasions watched with them from the length. For at windows of one house the frantic ef- retail those escapades the humour, forts of gangs of Greenwood's gorillas in him wasthepersonified jollity, the bravery, the to locate them in the house over -the- the gaiety, of the Gael. way. And now they are gone! I manliness No, I Arthur Griffith. wish I had never met them. I could I wish do not mean that. But I see that I have written "always forget them far a while. solemn Arthur Griffith." But I should Cathal Brugha. not have done that, for A. G. was realuir Cathal Brugha, greatest of them all, ly not always solemn. He could he did. In fact I greatest of all Irishmen, heads the bend at times, and of our or two list. That is what history will say. can only recall one meetings, and we met almost weekly, when Ireland's true history is written. when we did not have a laugh .it Tu Cathal Brugha, Ireland oyes anya man thing she has won. To his great mind some happening. I remember "Do was due the position that forced Lloyd saying to me in Dublin one itday: possible thought I never know Mac you George to capitulate and order that Griffith could even smile, but ready, the chiet Black and Tan, to to see hint sign the truce last year. His was the yesterday I was astonished he could not brain that directed the activities of with you laughing as if true, and the was quite That stop." the I.R.A., that drove Dublin Castle thought of that day makes me twist to distraction, and caused it to be the when was It up now. face my turned from a Castle into a jail for its lunatice British Army captain was occupants, who harassed and badgerreand Figgis, Darrel hang to of -going ed, and scattered the murder gangs ligion because he (Figgis) was a ProGreenwood until they were forced to Figthing one is there "If testant! shy the towel. To Cathal Brugha to me, "it is above, and before, and beyond all gis likes," said Griffith the spectacular, and although it is others is due the credit for Ireland's it was emergence from the fiendish warfare dreadful to laugh at it-because touch and go at the time-I simply with the laurels of victory on her brow he figure at the laughing help can't Not, it so. write will history -and The idea of Darel's that in writing so, one detracts from would *cut." hat, vividly red whiskers, the brave work of any other Irishman. green velour collar, at the end of But Cathal Brugha's work stood apart. and immaculaterope, tickled all Dubthe hangman's Our First Meeting. poor Griffith laughed and fact, lin in I remember well the first time I met until the tears ran down his face. Cathal 13ruglaa. I was walking along Mici a certain street when a lorry of Black Romantic Michael Collins is gone and Tans dashed by. Then another -is not yet in the body and another. Then from the other tool ButI his cannot believe, him deadsod, and direction came an armoured car. There of Irishmen. were only two or three people in the especially at the hands a goodly band. street at the moment, and in about Well, he has joined he took stand Right or wrong in the one -and -a -half seconds that number loved his Ireland, was reduced by one--myself. d slid for the Treaty,he hewas arighs. unostentatiously around a friendly and believed do -I not acting know it? The corner, and let the gunmen do their Fearless-but Mick-before the 1 met dirty work without my patronage. last time arranged-and knew him to That was about 9 a.m. ,and the same Truce was certain house at day after lunch I was told that I could. be Mick-was in a We had several Square. Mountjoy With see Cathal Brugha if I wished. and he told me ha a newspaper spread out before me, but hours together, hours of his a few quite in put he had my eye on a lad half a street in front, his diary I found myself is the same street that time in hiding in keeping it to me you lend "Will I had left hurriedly a few hours before. up-to-date. Mick?" said I. "Not for a And when I was directed into the very for a week,said till it is fin"Not he. minute," house that the Black and Tans had, ished-then you can have it." And only that morning, swooped down on, that afterwell, you can imagine how amused I now it is finished! goBut he asked what noon as I got up to was. safest "The in. going I was direction Some Raid. way," was my prompt reply. "Yes.' I had to climb two stairs, and in a to my and up," take can "I said he, large room I found Cathal Brugha. horror-oh, dear me, yes, it was to my But I did not find him at once- That horror!-me bould Michael Collins room was a picture. I could not try walked with me from Mountjoy Square to describe it here, but when I tell you down to O'Connell Street to the Gres that the furniture was flung into a ham Hotel! That was the safest heap as if a volcano had had an argu- way-through the most crowded ment with it; that the wallpaper had streets at the most crowded time, 6 been stripped most minutely, not only p.m. from the four walls, but from the ceilA Walk With Mick! ing as well, and lay all over the room What a haul the Black and Taos in huge spirals; and that the floor had been rooted up, board by board, then missed that afternoon-and we passed a score of lorries as we walked along. you can imagine that it really did preI took one step into We walked along quite unconcernedly sent a picture. on to all appearances, but I am free to the room and stood gazing around the scene. Then 'I gave a jump as a confess that I, at least, did not feel down." unconcerned. I felt pretty rotten, te voice said: "Come inside and sit It was Cathal Brugha seated at a table put it mildly- Every lorry that hove that he had managed to set up on its in sight gave me the jumps until it whizzed by. But it was the ones that four legs, and-I do not doubt I felt were coming from the back of finalising a new plan for smiting the enemy. "I had visitors this morning," us that worried me most. I could not Once I nearly bolted, and he said, with a smile- "Yes," said I, see them! "I saw them at it. Surely it isn't sa*e that would have been the very end of Along came a motor-bike driven for you to come back so soon after it, us. "But I haven't by a Black and Tan And with another is it?" I queried, been out," he replied. "I was here all Black and Tan straddle -ways on the The latter murderer the time!" As he told me about it pillion behind. I suddenly saw through the window had a revolver in each hand and waved it about in a most disconcerting Dublin Castle just over the way-the manner. Then, suddenly, just as they H.Q. of the Sinn Fein Army possessed a fine view of the H.Q. of the British got near us they swooped across the My heart stopped, road towards us. Army in Ireland! Good Lord! but my legs kept pace with Mick's, and Harry Boland. so we did not stop.... As a matter of Harry Boland, laughing Harry Bo- fact, I suppose they only swooped in land, dead! How my heart goes out a semi -circle to avoid a stone or to his mother. I see again in that some such thing. But we lived in stirring times in those days, and a WILLIAM P. LINEHAN man streets of Dublin the who walked BOOKSELLERS AND ISIPORTERS, with Michael Collins was justified in 009-11 LITTLE COLLINS STREET, Black and every of having suspicions SIELBOURNIL And that Taff within several miles. The Flight and Adventures of Parer and getting missed McIntosh by An. From England to Ampafternoon they not only trails 2nd. Editioni Illustrated. Price, Mick Collins-they missed a neat little 5/2, post free. I which notes haul of £150 in bank The Soul of Ireland. By Very Rev. W. Introduction by J. Lockineton, S.J. had in my pocket; a donation from -t Price, 7/9, post Mr. G. K. Chesterton. funds to the certain Queensland town free, of Sinn Fein, which Mick told me to The Brides of Christ. By Mother Mary Price, 7/3, post free. Potter. hold until further instructions. By Chas. B. 'only and Consent. God Rest Them All! Price, 1/7, post free. Macksey, P.J. By JosColleen° Rerum Liturglearum. Brugha, Boland, Griffith, Collins Price, 10/9, post ePh Wuest, C.SS.R. But, ah May their sleep be easy! free. and Social A Verde -Mecum for Nurses Brugha and Bo I doubt it. By Rev. E. F. oaresene. S.J. Workers. and Collins? But Griffith land-yes. Price, 6/2, post free. How can they sleep easy while their The Will to Win. A Call to Goys and elm. Price, 6d., memories are insulted, by telegrams of By E. Boyd Barrett, B.J. post free. "sympathy," and of "appreciation," Old Wine and New. By Coast' Cearnach. and of "heartfelt sorrow," hurled at Price 3/9, post free. By Hilaire Belloc. The Miroy of Allah. them by Lloyd George and the chief Price, 75.. post free. Catechism of Christian and flellaloue Per and infamies, William Hughes! Sure, By the Brothers of the Sacfaction, red ileart. Price, 8/3, post free. their bodies will turn in their graves. By Mrs. J. R. Green. Irish Nationality. They might have been spared these in Price, 3/3, post free. sults, these men whose last days were By John Dr. Johnson and Nis Circle. Price, 3/3. post tree. embittered by the fact that their every Bailey, M.A. By Prof. J. The Literature of Germany. action met with the commendation of Price, 8/3, 0. Robertson, M.A,. Ph.D. the English Press.

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THE BARRIER GIVES HIM A GREAT WELCOME. are not by any means the wealthiest Archbishop Mannix, accompanied by people in Australia, but they are bearArchbishop Spence, of Adelaide, and ing their double burden for conscience Dean Carey of West Melbourne, arrivYet we arc told that Australia sake. on Hill Broken ed by the express in is a free country, and that every man Saturday morning. the 9th inst. to practise what religion Ise free is The visitors were met at the station prefers, That is how it is on paper, by Bishop Hayden and other clergy of Catholics are not is not true. it but the Wilcannia-Forbes Diocese, and by free to practise their own religion unThe Irish Pipers' a large crowd. to pay for it, prepared are 'they less From the staBand played tunes. and gay for it pretty dearly." tion to the presbytery there was a proThe Archbishop then dealt with his cession of motor cars, in the leading war utterances and the situation in one of which, driven by the Bishop, Ireland on much the same lines as in In Lane was Archbishop Mannix. He referred his speech at Adelaide. street from Chloride-street to the presof an early Federal bytery was assembled a double row of to the probability that elechope said:-"I and election, Catholic school children, cheering and tion will be conducted by Catholics waving green. white, and yellow flags. any without alike non-Catholics and On the presbytery and church prosectarianism. The worst perty were similar, though larger, flags, appeal to sectarian the is has Australia enemy and the Australian flag. monger. I have beets denounced as Masses at the Cathedral. the root of all sectarianism in AustraThere were four Masses at the Ca- lia, but some of you are old enough to thedral on Sunday morning. The firf-t know that the sectarian cry was raised Mass was celebrated by Archbishop in Australia long before you ever Sectarianism is a very Mannix, and there was a general Com- heard of me. or bad asset, and whether Catholic our munion of the parishioners. After we want to do if to sat down 600 and 500 non-Catholic Mass between out duty to Australia. we will stamptrama Communion breakfast in the Mica street schoolroom. Addresses of wel- sectarianism and metaphorically across ple on any sectarian that comes come to Archbishop Mannix were have tried to be a good made by Monsignor Killian, Father our path. Australian since I came here, and have Brennan, and several representative Australia in its proper put "Austrato tried After the chorus citizens. place so far as I am concerned. Howlia" had been sung, Archbishop Man an Australian, I became I while ever, nix responded to the welcome. did not cease to be an Irishman" At 11 am., Archbishop Spence celeHis Grace concluded as follows:brated Pontifical High Mass in the "Things are happening in Ireland congregation. large presence of a as anybody, Father O'Sullivan was deacon. Father which I regretfullas ofmuch regret, I sin not Fox but although Father Gallagher sub -deacon, Father in the least ashamed of Ireland, and master of ceremonies. and Archbishop we are sorry for it, particularly as the Walsh assistant priest. Bishop men are fighting amongst themselves. Mannix was at the throne. to be said for them. Hayden introduced the Archbishop of There is this muchnot fighting a sordid Melbourne, and extended a welcome though. they are or oil. They are gold for war trade Broken from the Catholic people of and all believe Hill. Archbishop Mannix preached a fighting for a principle, they are fighting for Ireland's freeshort sermon. not fighting a ii. are They dom. Ceremony at Railway Town. sectarian squabble. It is not a misThere were several thousand people erable sordid trade war, nor a sectarian in attendance at the Railway Town vendetta, nor a discreditable religious Catholic Church grounds on Sunday quarrel. Their ideals on both sides Therefore, afternoon on the occasion of the bless- arc exactly the same. ing by Archbishop Mannix of the rewhile I may be ashamed of sectariancently opened portion of the new ism and ashamed of people who bring church and the laying of the founda- about a sordid trade war, 'I am not one tion stone of the portion which is to to be ashamed of the people of Irebe completed in the near future. The land. Rather I wish that God would ceremony in the church and the laying give them light to see which is the of the foundation stone occupied but a best thing to do, and fight not against each other. few minutes, and the way was then each other, but with clear for the public meeting which folagainst the only enemies Ireland has mes' a entrance is my prayer. main That had. the ever At or now lowed. sage of welcome was displayed bearing and I hope it finds a response in the Australia's to people of the of minds "Welcome and hearts the words, Great Archbishop." In front of the Broken Hill and all liberal and broadthe with I have sign Australia. another in people minded church appeared words, "Welcome, Champion of Fair endeavoured to clear up my own posiplatform the here I hope of I come time front Next tion.. Play," and in from which the speeches were deliver- we will be able to congratulate the the securProsper having on "God at home Irish people ed were the words. An ed that for which they have been fight Cause of Religious Education." from so richly they flown which was that ing so long, Australian flag church deserve, and which God will one day the of entrance the misArchbisgreatly give them if I am not grounds to the church, and taken." hop Mannix was cheered as he walked Killian, Archbishop Hayden. On the motion of Monsignor with Bishop Spence, and members of the clergy to a vote of thanks to Archbishop Mannix was carried by acclamation. the church. On Monday morning Archbishop Archbishop Manatee Address. Mannix celebrated a children's Mass at Bishop Hayden, in introducing ArchCathedral, and was presented the visitor's their that said Mannix, bishop In the with an address of welcome. name was a household word not only evening there was a large gathering at in Broken Hill, but from the borders occasion the on Theatre Crystal the His of Queensland to the Murray. of the choral concert tendered as a name was known and respected welcome by the Catholic people to' throughout the diocese of WilcanniaArchbishop Mannix. of State the half Forbes, which was Farewell Functions. He was glad to New South Wales. and attendance, see so many people in A reception and garden party was he was sure it was a record attendance tendered to Archbishop Meninx in the for a meeting of the kind in Brokcn Convent of Mercy grounds on Tuesday Hill. afternoon, and the programme for the Archbishop Mannix, in opening, said: entertainment of the visitors was' "It has been said by a very promin- brought to a close on Tuesday night, ent politician that I am consumed when a conversazione and reception with an insatiable vanity. and that were held at the Catholic Club. The Irish Pipers' Band was in attendance am constantly looking for public ap. have I think I be so that If at both functions. plause. Archbishop Mannix was to leave been wasting my time that I did not and Brokea Adelaide to ago Broken Hill on Wednesday morning. come long I am very glad to have my and to travel overland to Melbourne, Hill. going via Wentworth and Mildura. first visit to the Silver City coincident with the building or the laying of the Bishop Hayden and Monsignor KilYou church. of this stone foundation lian will accompany Archbishop Man have been reminded by one of the pre- nix as far as the Victorian border. peoCatholic the that vious speakers TEE MODERN CITY OF PERTH. ple of New South Wales are bearing a heavy burden And 'I am glad that it A city is judged by the character of has fallen to my lot to help in a small its buildings. Spacious and lofty arway to relieve them of some of the chitecture indicates go ahead and broad-minded people. And visitors weight of that burden which is crushnote and comment freely upon the ing them. . . We have our own burWe have style and accommodation of the hotels den to bear in Victoria. you as It is frankly admitted of the city. not so many schools possibly have in New South Wales and not so by oversee travellers that the hotel of bear Savoy, in Hay -street. Not to is the Perth many scholars. We too have We only do they admire the imposing our double burden down there. structure, but admit of the have to pay first for the public appearance that the interior appointments are schools, which we never use if we can Australia. other hotel in any equal to help it, and pay our share towards the When you add that the capable maneducation of non-Catholic children, with to a staff correspond controls ager then train our own teachers for the there seems notheducation of our own children, build outside appearances, The Savoy be said. to ing more schools in which they can be educated, pay the teachers who are entrustNEWCASTLE CLUB ed with the education of our children, and pay for the upkeep of our own HOTEL. I have never been able to schools. understand how it is that non-Catholic South Terrace, Fremantle. Newly Re. Goldfields and Up -to-Date. novated people can reconcile that with their and North-West Customers specially consciences. Non-Catholic people have stop trams for, South Beach catered consciences. but many of them do not at door. Proprietor: T. H. Ryan (late go to the trouble of examining them Wyndham). Celtic Club, and Secretary If they would only go to, the trouble Tel. B197. of examining them in regard to the matter I have just mentioned they HOLDWAY & CO. would see that it is very unfair to the Licensed Sewerage Plumbers (Certi. Catholic people. All the States are Gasfitters and Sheet Metal on the same footing. with the Catholics fleeted). 40-44 Workers. A Trial Solicited. of Australia bearing this double eduPIER -STREET, PERTH. Tel. M395 cational burden. The Catholic people -

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REPUBLICAN LEADERS BLAMED. "I have been through the siege of Kilmallock, and I am in a position to talk about it. The forces of Bolshevism and Radical labour discontent will have to be reckoned with in this movement, and, I fear, will have to be reckoned with for the next 25 or 30 years in Ireland." This declaration was made to a representative of the i''Weekly Independent" by Right Rev. Dr. Turner. Bishop of Buffalo. U.S.A., in an inter-

Street, Dublin, suffering from tonsilitis. He had recovered sufficiently from the ailment to be able to attend Glasnevin Cemetery formed the occahis office each day, regarding affairs of sion of a demonstration of public sorState, and on Saturday his course of row never equalled in the history of treatment in the institution was to Ireland. cease. Realisation of the great calamity Shortly before 10 am. (says the that has befallen the nation by the "Weekly Independent," of August 19). death of her greatest son attracted Mr. Griffith had partaken of breakfast. crowds, which lined the long, cir' and appeared to be quite well. On his huge cuitous route on either side, from the view recently:way to the bathroom or bedroom. Pro -Cathedral to the cemetery-at Dr. Turner told our representative prior to leaving for his office in Mer- once a demonstration of sympathy that when he returns to America he is rion Street, he cheerfully bade "Good with the widow, son, and daughter, not going to spare the irregular leadstaff, nursing of the to one morning" and an endorsement of the dead Pre- ers. who stated that he stooped to tie a lifer -work. Prior to according the interview to shoe -lace, when he sudden!), fell for- sident's The penultimate stage in the obseour representative, Dr. Turner, adward in a faint. High reached when Requiem quies was the famous Archconfraternity dressing members and other sister nursing A Mass was solemnised in the Pro-Caof the Holy Family in St. Alphonsus' of the staff were immediately at hand a congregaof the presence in thedral in Church, Limerick, stated that while Griffith Mr. him assistance. to render all parts of the he was in Kilmallock he learned a regained consciousness, and a Sister tion which crowded very a was There sacred edifice. deal of personal observation in good taken ever been asked him if he had large attendance of clergy. an attendregard to the destruction of property, ill in that way before, and Mr. Grifexceeded in be only would that ance the looting of the workespecially immediately He was fith said "No." the last cere- house of Kilmallock, including the replaced in bed a priest and doctors dimensions in the caseofof the Church. who, as everybody for a prelate of nuns, monies the sidence being sent for in the meantime. The remains had reposed on a cataf- knew, were devoting their attention to The Death. alque in the nave and in front of the the sick, the weak, and the dependent. At the He again colapsed, and blood was High Altar during the night. Neither the sacred character of the Dr. seen issuing from his mouth, usual morning Masses at 7, 8, and 9 nuns, nor their work for suffering huSurgeon and Magennis. Gogarty, Dr. o'clock those attending offered fervent manity was considered by the crowds Meade arrived promptly, and rendered prayers for the repose of the soul of from the back lanes of Kilmallock, nor all the assistance possible to relieve the Ireland's great and distinguished son. were they protected by the so-called patient, but without success, as Mr. Irish Republicans during the two whole At 11 o'clock the Archbishops, Bis time. Griffith died within a short weeks that they continued to load hops, and clergy entered the Church, Not, however, before Rev. John Lee. having robed in St. Kevin's Chapel. their carts and wagons with what was. Long prior to this the church was after all. the property of the peepl". of the Marist Fathers' House, a few Only a third of the destruction was thronged in nave, aisles, and galleries. doors away. attended and administerdone by fire, and from his lordship's ed the last Rites of the Catholic The Chief Mourners. own personal. observation be realised Church. Immediately after the priest The Gospel side of the nave was re- that the main part of the destruction had concluded his ministrations, Mr. served for the chief mourners, memwas due to wanton looting. Griffith quietly passed away. bers of the Government. Dublin C,orHe knew he had only to ment'on It was very sudden, said an eye- poration, Dail, of the members ladies, this in order to have it condemned by witness, describing Mr. Griffith's last Christian Court, of the High such men as the men of the ConfraThe doctors bad done all Judges moments. Brothers, and members of religious ternity, no matter what their political they could, and Father Lee had given and On the Epistle views may be- The Bishop urged that societies. Extreme Unction and had said the side other seats were provided for the public the cause of Ireland should be put beconcluding prayer, when one of the representatives and members of Dail, fore every faction-that Ireland should doctors said Mr. Griffith was dead. Staff of the Army. be placed above every personal con,. Headquarters Everyone present was deeply affectMunicipal. and local bodies. sideration; that no leader should 1* "Mr. Griffith has died a martyr ed. took his place on followed or countenanced who did rot Archbishop The one of to duty," was the statement the throne. and was assisted by the place Ireland before his own selfish, the medical advisers in attendance. Very Rev. Canon O'Keefe, P.P., Rath- sentimental, or passionate interests. Although run down in health, he put farnham, and the Very Rev. Canon In conclusion, Dr. Turner prayed his country's cause before personal Murphy, P.P., Dun Laoghaire. The that God may send peace, prosperity. considerations, and. refilling to yield celebration of the Mass was imme- and happiness to Ireland. and urged to the strongly -urged advice of the diately begun. The celebrant was the the men of the Confraternity by their doctors, it ma ytruly be said that he Rev. Peter Sheehan, O.F.M. (Guardian, prayers and by their good conduct to died at his post. Wexford). brother-in-law of Mr. Grif- help in bringing about that very fith; the Rev. Leo Sheehan. O.F.M., much -needed and desired result, Stunned by the Newsanother brother-in-law, was Custos, The Leaders to Name. "Arthur Griffith," says one who Edmund Walsh knew him intimately, "was a man of the deacon; the Rev. "Mr. De Valera was my friend in (Guardian, Cork), was sub -deacon; and' America, extremely determined will, who would and I did all in my power to master of ceremonies was the Rev. not yield to physical ailment. Some the help him. But when d go back, if I M. E. Murphy, CC., Pro-Cathedral time ago. though suffering from influinfluence as I intend to do, my use The miles of the city setreets through can enza, he 'walked off' the attack, and he will not get another dollar -from continued to attend to the business of which the cortege passed were lined America," his Lordship declared. with tens of thousands of sympathetic To the afterhis office every day. "When I go back to America I will spectators. For more than two hours not spare the leaders. and nobody can effects may possibly be attributed his eventubefore the remains left the Pro-Cathe- question my right in that matter. run-down condition. resulting ally in the cerebral hemorrhage which dray the crowds began to gather. and "I fought for the Irish cause in Amfrom every converging street streams erica. -and now that I know the facts was the immediate cause of his deepsudden of people poured in and quietly took ly -deplored and tragically here in 'Ireland I will tell the facts in up positions along the footpaths, death." America . The President's last official engageThe Chief Mourners. "I will put the blame not on these ment was his occupation in Governyoung fellows, but on the men who are were:mourners hcief The ment business in his office for a brief leading them. They are leading them. Mrs. Griffith (widow), Nevin and Ita period on Friday. Asked by a friend to fulfil their own am(children); William and Mark Griffith in my opinion, as to his state of health, Mr. Griffith to carry out their own !a (brothers); Mrs. Malone and Miss bitions and and He In America replied that he was quite well. revenges Mark sentments Mrs. (sisters); Frances Griffith was following his practice during the we despise a bad loser, Griffith sister-in-law); Martin Francis week of attending every day at the Griffith (nephew); Rev. Leo Sheehan, "They lost the elections, and I will During the week members of office. tell the Irish in America that all the and Rev. Peter Sheehan, the Cabinet associated with him ob- O.F.M., annoyance, loss. and destruction they ( brothers-in-law ) O.F.M. present the of strain the served that are causing the people in Ireland is The Staff at G.H.Q., who came next, Up situation was telling upon him. Collins, simply due to their own feelings of reM. of:-General consisted usual his displayed elections. he to his last day -in-Chief; General R. Mul- venge because they lost the energy and interest in the affairs of the Commander But. of course, they will say the elec-General Major Staff; of Chief' cahy, with country, being in communication tions were not fair. I will not say Geroid O'Sullivan. Adjt.; Comdt.-Genand consulting the heads of the vari- eral anything from the point of view of -General McMajor O'Hegarty, D. Government, ous departments of the O'Higgins. Catholic public morality. Col.-Comdt. K. returning to the nursing home in ap- Keon. "That is a matter for the Irish Bis General T. Cullen, parently good health and spirits on Comdt-General hops and not for me. I will only reBeasley, and General F. Lynch. Friday night. peat that the boys who are carrying Next marched a large number of their Mr Griffith was married to a Dublin guns under the orders of their Griffith's and lady, two of whose brothers, Father personal friends of Mr. medicine, leaders are deserving of every praise. and of law, representatives are disPeter and Father Ml. Sheehan and I love Ireland as much as their of tinguished members of the Order of the Universities and representatives leaders do." numerous and Corporation, Dublin Friars Minor. Subscribers to "The Record" are public bodies. No doubt the turn of events in the asked to forward their subscriptions The ceremonies at the cemetery country preyed heavily upon him, and without delay. had a great dea Ito do with the end of were in keeping with the great occaa great life, which cannot be regarded sion, and were splendidly impressive. Even his bitas other than tragic. SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT DI are Subscribers to "The Record" PAUL, WESTERN AUSTRALIA. terest opponents admitted his sincer- asked to forward their subscriptions (Incorporated), ity of purpose. without delay. The scene of the beautiful little Society exists for the purpose of This chapel of St. Vincent's Hospital prior assisting worthy families and others, JAMES SHEAHAN to the removal of the remains was exincluding inmates of public institutions, tremely impressive and touching. Here General Storekeeper. Wine and Spirit in indigent circumstances, and engage. Merchant. they lay, in a massive oak coffin lined in other good works. It is governed with plush. the tranquil features giving PIESSE-STREET, BOULDER. by a Council. office in No. 52 (top the impression of one who lay in a For Choicest Quality Only. floor), Royal Arcade, Perth, and has In the slumber. deep and placid Call and Inspect Our Underground branches of Conferences in many parchurch were the sisters in charge of Dairy Produce Department. ishes throughout the State. colleagues former the hospital; many The calls on its funds are many, and of the dead patriot, clergymen, relaP. J. RUSSELL with a view to supplementing its re. tives and visitors to the city, who all sources, the Society invites persona The House for Men's Wear. The Lat. knelt in fervent prayer. when making their wills to remember The lying -in -state of the late Pre- est in Gents' Hats, Shirts, Ties, Underits work. Bequests may be made in sident Griffith in the City Hall during wear, Etc. Hannan -street, Kalgoorlie favour of the Particular Council, or any 1474. of 'Phone scene (Opp. Post Office). Monday and Tuesday was the Conference of the Society. wonderful manifestations of mourning and sympathy on the part of the peoBOULDER. PELLEW'S, MOANA CAFE. The scene recalled the memorple. For BOYS and MEN'S SUITS, able days in 1891, whets the remains of HAY -STREET, PERTH. also HIGH-CLASS MERCERY. the late Charles Stewart Parnell restFor Afternoon Tea and Supper. ed there and were visited by thousands. SHEEHAN. W. J. PERTH CATHOLIC YOUNG MEN'S The doors were opened at 10 a.m. Prime Beef Butcher, Hannan -street SOCIETY. each day, but long before Tel. 488. Maritana-street 504 HAY-STREET, PERTH. hundreds of people had formed up in Kalgoorlie. 474, Telephone Piccadilly. their anxiety to pay the tribute of (Under the Patronage of His Grace respect to the dead. Archbishop Chine), HOTEL. ORIENTAL Room, Lounge, Library, Card Billiard The Pope's Sorrow, Hannan-street, Kalgoorlie, 'Phone 481 Club, Harriers' Club, De. Cricket Room, Cardinal Gasparri. Papal Secretary One of the Best Hotels on the Fields. bating, Musical, and Dramatic Soceity of State, cabled in French:-"The Holy Splendid Accommodation. Best of CLASSES. ACCOUNTANCY Father has heard with profound grief Everything Kept. Dining room under A Society that Every Catholic Young of the death of Arthur Griffith, Presi- suprvision of Mrs. Taylor. Meals, 1/6; to. Belong Should Man dent. Dail Eireann, and praying for Weekly, 27/6. JIM FRAWLEY, ProR. E. FENNELL, Secretary. prietor.

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PAGE T.

THE RECORD, SAT17RDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 1922.

Aunt Bessy's Corner. FOR THE "WEE ONES." Minnie McCafferty-, Honey Money Farm, Cunderdin, returned her card and sent me 20s. for the ''wee ones." I am very grateful to Minnie for her con tinuous interest in my little friends. The Builders. Miling. via Pithara. Dear Aunt Bessy,-1 am writing to is a good while since it as you again, Pete is writing again, too. I wrote. We are starting our holidays to -day. Bernie and Tom got a letter saying that their teacher was ill. so they wiil We have longer holidays than us. made a cart on Saturday, but it is aI bit heavy. Well ,dear Aunt Bessy, will close. I am only writing a few lines, because the mail is going.-Your loving niece,

MOLLY BURKE. I am very pleased, Mollie, dear, to I am sorry I hear from you again. could not reply to you sooner. I got Pete's letter, and you can tell him I

got your card and collection quite It has been acknowledged in safely. "The Corner." I am very grateful to you. Mollie, dear. I hope your holiI am days were very pleasant ones. sure Bernie and Tom are sorry that their teacher was ill, and I hope the illness has passed without shortenI am afraid, ing their holidays. Mollie. dear, you are a bad archihave been to would cart the else tect, I hope you will your satisfactionbigger letters send and oftener write to your loving. AUNT BESSY. Fowls, Like Fools, Rush In, Miling, August 18, 1922. Dear Aunt Bessy,-I have not written to you for some time, and I hope you have not forgotten me. We have three cows with young calves, a red one and two red and white ones; their Our crop is calves are light red. getting along nicely now with the ra:n. Our garden is coming on at last, though the fowls still get in. The chickens have grown to fowls now. J saw my first letter in print. Well, dear Aunt With tons of Betsy, I will close. love and kisses to the "wee ones" and yourself.-Your loving nephew, PETER BURKE. My dear Peter,-Your letter was quite a new pleasure to me. It is so long since I had one from you that it came like a pleasant surprise packet. I have not forgotten you; how could I hope the red cows and the I? white cows and their calves are enjoying the bright spring time, and the crops are doing their best to maze other crops outside Ailing envious. I am sure the rains will be very welcome to the farmers. Mollie should ke:p a relict eye on the fowls and pre' vent the:n fro in stopping the progress The chickens, I supof your garden. pose, imagine they are better than their elders and entitle to swank over the garden. Mollie must correct them. I am grateful to you for you tons of love, and I return you some of my own.-Your loving, AUNT BESSY.

Kathleen's Leisure Moments. Daglish-street, Narrogin, August 30, 1922. Dear Aunt Bessy-As haye a few leisure moments to spare, I thought We I would drop you a few lines. are having rather nice weather lately, though the farmers say they have not had enough rain for the crops. Our -music examination is to come off next Friday week. Our music teacher has spent a lot of time with use so it is up

to us to pass. I will be going for a holiday soon, so I will call and see you, and if you are out, leave Tabby, so as I can see him. Would you please tell me where the Foundling Home is, and I will go and see the "wee ones.' Mother was down. but she could not Well, dear Aunt Bessy, I find them. With best love will now conclude. yourself and, the "wee to and kisses ones."-Your loving niece.

KATHLEEN PURCHAA.

Kathleen,-I am delighted to have a letter from you during the It's a dull time just now' holidays. waiting for the postman, and seeing him pass without even looking at the I hope the renumber on the gate. cent rains have put the farmers in The coming harvest, I good spirits. understand, promises to be a good one. Of more interest to you. I suppose, are the results of the music examination. I do hope for the sake of the teacher ho has been so earnest in her inc ions that the-- results will be s to her. '1 shalLbe- d to see bby you cliVig :your Itolidar ands Re d' is good he is goqd. with tne, bu't only if iaco! Foundling Home is.a delightfully situated in lagentic urn be roundings ,and I am sore y u very pleased should you visit tht wee Mother missed a lot of pleaones." sure by not seeing them. Thank you, Kathleen, for the love and kisses you send my little friends and myself.Your loving, AUNT BESSY. My dear

Kathleen Wrestles With a Proverb. Newcarnie, Sept. 17. 1922. Dear Aunt Bessy,-Will you kindly I accept me as one of your nieces? am thirteen years old, and in the fifth It is a true proverb that standard. says "A rolling stone gathers no moss." for I have been to four schools, and what I learnt in one was different to what I learnt in another. I like read ing your Corner, and I know some of your nieces I would like to help the "wee ones, but I could not collect much now. However, 'I will send you I wish I was rich. my own savings. Aunty; what a lot I would give to the poor little orphans. The much needed rain came to -day, and everything is bright and fresh. We are getting into Spring now, and the wild flowers will Have you ever been to soon be out. the bush in Spring time, Aunty? It is lovely. Please, Aunt Bessy, if mother wanted to send some eggs to the "wee ones." where would she address them With love to to? I must close now. yourself and the "wee ones."-Your

St. Peter After the Ascension of Christ, and the Infant Church

Kathleen. dear, 1 am very pleased to have you for a new niece. You seem to be a little philoscieher, but you must not suppose that going from school to school is like the rolling stone. If you watch out and mind your le. sons you'll gather some moss in the Some people shape of information. move about and are not observant enough to see something new, and yet there is always something to be learnI am glad you ed wherever we go. Help the "wee ones' like the Corner. when you can, and though little the tribute I shall be glad to get it. Don't They worry over useless wishes; make the head ache. Yes, I have been in the bush in the spring time, saw the beauty of nature dressed in its spring clothes, and observed the goodness of Little girls having God everywherethe privilege of living in the country enjoy greater happiness I think than city folk. ''Sister in Charge. Foundling Home, Subiaco," will find the Mother is very kind. I "wee ones." hope to hear from you very often.--Your loving, AUNT BESSY.

(13y

Rev. Gerald J. Griffin.)

(Concluded.) Now is My hour of trial and suffering and sacrifice." ing to the people in this eloquent and But after the coining of the Holy awe-inspiring manner, the Jewish Priests, the Juddusees and the officers Ghost, this same Peter, sometimes and often hitherto so timid, weak-minded. of the Temple suddenly came upon begins to and irresolute, suddenly them. They were very angry with the speak and act as one endowed with two Apostles for teaching and announSo they apnew authority and a great strength cing the name of Jesus. prehended them and kept them in pri- from on high: a new courage and a But for all new will seem to take possession of son till the next day. or to that the preaching of the Apostles him. When forbidden to speak Peter and John had produced abun- preach any more the Name of Jesus, great with five answer John and then; and and Peter dant fruit there thousand more accepted the word of firmness and authority that they must canWe men. than faith. gift of rather the obey God God and received not but speak, they say, what we On the following. day the Princes of power Peter's heard. and have seen the people, together with Annas the and authority was so great that the High Priest, and Caiphas and many used to bring out their sick into others, assembled in Jerusalem, and people the streets and lay them upon beds leading out from their prison the two so that when the Apostle Apostles, and placing them in their and couches, would be passing by at least his midst, they asked them, "by what fall upon them, and so power or by what name have you done shadow might their inThen Peter, filled with the they might be delivered from this?" Holy Ghost, reiterated to them all firmities. after months few a probably It was that he had already said on the two that previous occasions: "Ye princes of the Our Lord's Ascension into heaven outtour a missionary undertook my Peter people," he exclaimed, "hear side of Jerusalem and visited the cities words; we are being questioned toAt Caesarea. and Jaffa Lydda, day concerning the cure of this infirm of ROSARY CONVENT EXAMINATIONS. man; but be it known to you and to Lydda he cured one Aeneas, who had for paralysis from been suffering all the people of Israel, that it is by Dr. Hathaway, examiner for the Asour Lord Jesus Christ eight years. While at Lydda he was sociated Board of the Royal Academy the name ofcrucified and whom God requested to come to Jaffa which is whom you of Music and the Royal College of The fame of his has raised from the dead, that this mir on the sea coast. Music, London, visited Meekatharra on miracles and of his teaching had gone This Jesus is place. the 2nd inst., and conducted the ex- acle has taken woman namA certain wide. and you, far by rejected was which Stone the amination of the pupils of Rosary ed Tabitha, or Dorcas, had just died and which has been made Convent. This is the first occasion the builders, a great favhad been She Jaffa. at building. the of corner -stone the into on which the examination has been There is no salvation in 'any other, and ourite among the widows and people (In former years pupils held here. showed tears, many amid who, there under heaven name no other is there the. from this Convent had to attend Peter the coats and garments which men whereby we may be It is gratifying to know given to (Acts, Cue Centre.) and the them; made for had Dorcas 4-12.) saved." the by that all th pupils presented of this woIn these three speeches of St. Peter miraculous return ofto life Dominican Nuns were successful. Fol(because Peter pray the at man authe great noticing we cannot help lowing is a list of the candidates:raised her from the dead), causPianoforte.-Lily thority with which he speaks; and we Peter Higher School: ed a very large number of people at see how, undismayed by the threats Gerrick. faith and to enter and dangers that surround him, he Jaffa to receive the Lower School: Pianoforte.-Winnie boldly and loudly defends his action, into the Fold of Jesus Christ. Violin: Elsie Buggenthin. Bell. in anFrom Jaffa Peter was called to CesElementary Division: Pianoforte.- and the action of the Apostles, nouncing the divinity and the mission area to announce the good tidings of Eileen Basley. Violin: Theresa Goss, killed," have "You Jesus Christ. of the Gospel there- A man called CorGeorge McDonald. but God nelius, a centurion, was living at CesPrimary Division: Pianoforte.-Dor- he says, "the Author of life, dead." He from the up Him Nancy raised has Speering, Edna area, and although a pagan, he was othy Collins, nevertheless a good man fearing God, Peterkin. Rose Nichols, Eileen Men- asserts very emphatically the theobligapeoto teach Apostles the of tion Rinaldi. and giving abundant alms to the poor. hennett, Lena This man had one day a vision, in Commercial Class-Miss Wianie Bell, ple, and he claims full liberty for them duty their this, of out carrying the examinain -winter mid which an angel told him to send to who sat for the tions in connection with the National Ananias and Sapphire attempt to Jaffa and call Simon Peter to Cesarea, the obtained Business College, Sydney, derive the Apostles and the people in who would announce to him something following marks:-Shorthand, 93 (honconnection with the sale of a piece of very important and necessary for his (Honours): Just about the same time ours); Bookkeeping, 94 land, and Peter appears as judge of welfare. Typewriting, 96 (Honours). In addi- their deceit; he pronounces sentence Peter had also a vision at Jaffa, in secured tion to these marks she also upon them. and God ratifies his sen- which he saw the heavens opened and It was a certin vessel coming down. a special certificate for proficiency in tence by causing the sudden death of typewriting. these two persons, who drop down like a great linen sheet held by the into looked he when and four corners; feet. his dead at H.A.C.B.S. From different passages in the Gos- it he found that it contained all kinds ing creel. and animals, was -footed four Peter of that ALL HALLOW'S BRANCH, conclude must pels we BOULDER, naturally of an irresolute character: things and birds of the air. Andkilla Peter, "Arise to him, have said H.A.C.B.S. voice must he time same but at the Remember-Your meeting is Next Fri- been of a rash and ardent tempera- and eat." Now you must know that the Law of Moses forbade the Jews day Night. BE THERE, and bring a ment, rash in word and act; somethe PREMIER times easily intimidated by external to Join to eat of certain foods and the flesh Friend a certain animals, which were conhad of BRANCH in the State. he that tor all difficulties; but So Peter at once P. J. HACKETT, Secretary. sidered unclean. tender and unpressionable heart. But 17 York -street, Boulder. judging "Far be it from me that I should him, said: in most what we remark unby what we know of him, is his strong eat anything that is common or and H.A.C.B.S. and irrevocable devotedness and at- clean." Then the voice answered that tachment for his Divine Master, to said, "Do not thou call common ST. MARY'S BRANCH, which God has cleansed." This vision Whom from the very first start he ...KALGOORLIE. times, and presently Fortnightly Meeting on Tuesday in clings with an unbounded firmness of took place threetaken up into heaven. "If love. the vessel was St. Mary's Hall. Members are earnest- faith and a burning inward and it be you," he cries out from his boat While Peter was wondering ly requested to roll up. what this himself within week sees doubting Contributions received any on the Sea of Galilee, when he men day from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. by the Jesus walking on the waters. "if it is vision meant, behold the three were from Cesarea sent by Cornelius Secretary. You, order me to come to You over S. J. HILL, Secretary. the waters," and in the fervour of his knocking at the gate; and they asked the if Simon, who is surnamed Peter, were faith and love, scarcely waiting for answer, he ventures down out of the lodging there. The spirit of God told J. J. BENDON Peter that three men were seeking for ship, and, wonderful to relate, he be. SHOE STORES, him. He at once went down and told gins to walk towards Jesus over the 130 HIGH -STREET, FREMANTLE whom Phone BMW waters. At the Last Supper he pro- them that he was the personthey reThen that they wanted to see. language strongest the in tests just a Cornelius, lated to him how he would rather die than deny Jesus: S. BEECROFT call to them sent had Cesarea, to of me man for necessary were if it "Even BUTCHER, On the foldie with You, I will not deny You." him (Peter) to Cesarea. 181 ROKEBY-ROAD, SUBIACO. lowing day he went with them and arAnd yet a few short hours afterwards rnily Prime Fresh Killed Meat Sold. Cornelius rived safely at Cesarea. he denies his Master three times, and 'Phone 1341. his does so in the presence of many who came to meet him, and falling atlifted But Peter feet adored him. were mostly Our Lord's enemies, and OSBORNE PARE HOTEL only am I for "Arise saying, When up, maid. him of a voice does so at the (Under New Management). Entering into the house a man." the Chief Priests and Scribes come to with Cornelius, Peter found that a the Garden of Gethsemani to appreG. AUBURN, Proprietor. hend our Saviour, Peter in an access large number of people had assembled there. Peter told them that the Law of zeal for the defence of his Master, Afternoon Tea a Speciality. of Moses forbade him, a Jew, to enter, draws his sword and cuts off the ear of the of among Gentiles and heathens, but servants the in Malchus, one of Up -to -Date Convenience and AcBut Jesus checks his at the same time he said that God High Priest. him to tells sent him to them Cornelius recalmly had commodation. impetuosity, and put back his sword into its place, add- lated the vision which he had had shall sword four days before, and how an angel in Tarriff, 105. day. Tel. A2599. ing that they who take the white apparel had stood before him perish by the sword. "If I wish," the Father, and ordered him to send for Peter. Saviour says, "I could ask My Number 15 Tram Car right to door. and He would give Me more than The Apostle now announced to CorMe. nelius and to all those assembled Jesus twelve legions of angels to defend All Brands of Liquor in Stock. of Nazareth; how God had anointed him with the Holy Ghost, and how He VICTORIAN I'M:LORING CO. went about doing good, for God was with Him; how they (the Apostles) were witnesses of all that He did, and JAMES KEATING. how His enemies killed Him, hanging 340 HAY -STREET, PERIM (Opposite Mechanics' Institute). How God raised Him upon a tree. Onr Dress Suits Suiting'. Irish and at Scotch Line Special Him up on the third day, and allowed Specialty. Him to be made manifest to witnesses Samples and Self-Measurement Forms Sent on Application preordained by God. "To us," said Large and Varied Stock of Blarney Tweeds Just to cbtr,d Peter, ''who ate and drank with Him after lie rose from the dead." As Peter was yet speaking, the Holy Ghost fell upon them that heard the words of the Apostle. And the Jewish converts who had come with Peter were astonished to see that the grace The China Hall, of the Holy Ghost was poured out Then Peter upon the gentiles also. 915-91T Hay Street Perth ordered them to be baptised in the Christ. Jesus Lord the of name DECHINA, GLASSWARE, AND FANCY GOODS. EXCLUSIVE Soon after these events, Peter reSIGNS SUITABLE FOR WEDDING PRESENTS, ETC., AT LOWturned to Jerusalem, and there some of EST PRICES. the Jewish Christians blamed him for ALL REGULAR STOCK PATTERNS IN DINNER AND TEA having had dealings with uncircumWARE NOW ON HAND. cised heathens. But the Prince of the PLEASE NOTE CATALOGUE AND PRICE LIST ON REQUEST. Apostles declared and fully explained Tel. A4270. NEW ADDRESS. to them his vision in Jaffa, and how he had gone to Cesarea with the three As Peter and John were still speak-

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men sent by Cornelius; he also related how he spoke in the house of Cornelius, and how while he was yet speaking the Holy Ghost came down upon them. "If then," continues St. Peter, "God gave them the same grace as He gave to us, who was 1 that The Chriscould withstand God." tians of Jerusalem rejoiced exceedingly to know that the grace of God was spread so abundantly, even among the gentiles. We next hear of Peter as being apprehended by Herod, who by doing this wished to please the Jews. This wicked King had already put James the Apostle, the brother of St. John, Peter was to death by the sword. kept in prison, was guarded by four files of soldiers, and was to be brought out for judgment before the people after Easter- Fervent prayer was unceasingly made for him to God by the But on the very night befaithful. fore the proposed trial, as Peter was sleeping between two soldiers, and bound with two chains, and the keepers were before the door of the prison, every precaution being taken to prevent his escape, an angel of the Lord stood beside him, and instantly the room was filled with light; and striking Peter to wake him up the angst The chains fell off "Arise quickly." from his hands, and the angel said to him, "Gird thyself and put on thy Then the sandals," and he did so. angel said, "Put thy garment about going out And me." follow and thee he followed the angel, and passing they ward second and first the through come to the Iron Gate which leads to openaccord own its of the city. This ed before them; going out of the prison they passed on through one street, and forthwith the angel departed from And Peter, returning to himhim. self, said: "Now I know of a truth that the Lord has sent His angel to deliver me from the hands of Herod and from all the expectation of the people of the Jews." Such was the delivery of St. Peter from prison on the very night before his proposed trial at the hands of After Herod and the Jewish people. reflecting over the situation for a of house the to came short time, Peter Mary, the mother of John (also surwere many named Mark), where

gathered together and praying. Peter knocked at the gate, and a certain damsel, whose name was Rhode, came to see who was there: when she recognised Peter's voice outside she opened not the gate, but running in she told them who were assembled that Peter stood before the gate. They would not believe her, but said, "It is his angel." As Peter continued knocking for some time, they at last opened the door and Peter were astonished to see him. having gained admission, all rejoiced exceedingly to hear from. the Apostle's own mouth how he had been delivered from prison by the Lord through the Peter told his ministry of an angelhearers to announce to the Christians the joyful tidings of his delivery from prison. The Sacred writer adds: "And going out he went into another place." We have not sufficient information to be able to state for certain to what particular place he went; but it seems probable that he then extended his apostolic labours over larger and more important districts than he had visited We find traces of his acheretofore. tivities and missionary work in his own When he writes his first Episwords. tle he addreses it presumably to his converts-''to the Elect who are dispersed through Pontus, Galatia, Cai,ipadocia, Asia and Bythurca, who are strangers," and yet elect. They are known and foreknown by God the Father from all eternity as His children, they have been sanctified by the Holy Spirit, they have been sprinkled and cleansed from sin by the Blood of Jesus Christ. They are elected be God and called to be members of the Flock of His own Divine Son; they are natives of and scattered over all those various districts and wide tracts of But yet he tacitly admoncountry. ishes them, and he reminds them that they are only strangers wherever their lot is cast on this earth, and that their true home is heaven. It is impossible now to know the exact dates of several events which I have mentioned, and especially we cannot point out the exact time of the delivery of St. Peter from prison, nor when he began his subsequent missionary activity among various distant nations. 1 have not mentioned the martyrdom of St. Stephen, the first martyr, nor the conversion of St. Paul, al-. though these two events probably have taken place less than two years after But my chief object the Ascension. has been to show St. Peter after the Ascension ocupying the position marked out for him by our Divine Lord, taking the lead in evedything concern ing the Infant Christ and the conversion of the Jews and Gentiles, leading them by his persuasive words and undeniable arguments and overwhelming proofs, leading them, I say, to the Feet of the Incarnate God, Christ Jesus Our There is a tradition which Lord. seems well founded that St. Peter spent about two years in or near Jerusalem after the Ascension; that after that he went and established his See at Antioch, where he remained for about seven years; that finally he went to Rome and established his See there;

that he lived as Bishop of Rome for about twenty-five year.. All agree that he suffered mart) rdom at Rome

towards the close of Nero's reign. The exact date of his death is thought to be the 39th. June, A.D. 87. During all the last part of his life as Bishop of Antioch and as Bishop of Rome, he certainly did not remain constantly in these two cities, but he exercised his zeal and missionary activity in many Although he went other places also. about to many places announcing tidings of salv good the everywhere tion wherever he went, still he re -

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mained Bishop of Rome, and he retained Rome as the centre of his authority. Peter was head of the infant Church; wherever he went he carried that prerogative with him. whatever Church he . chose to govern, or whatever episcopal title he chose to assume, he was always the Rock upon which the Church was built, the pastor and the leader of the people of God and of Christ. Some writers think that Christ commanded him in a vision to go to Rome and establish his See there Others think that Christ before His Passion and during His mortal life told him to But the most probable go to Rome opinion seems to be that he went to Rome and established himself there in obedience to an inspiration of the Rome was at that time Holy Ghost the Mistress of the World; her power and her influence extended from East to West and from North to South. And it was in the designs of God that the teaching of the truth and light of the Gospel should penetrate far and wide through this very influence which Rome possessed. All the power and learning of the world seemed to be centred there. And so the light of God's truth could more easily flow from there as from a fountain -head. St. Peter certainly was in Rome, and All traditions was Bishop of Rome. points to him as the first Bishop of Rome; and ,he died Bishop of Romeat the time of his death he was Bishop

Rome. When a fact exists from time immemorial, and when no one can point out a time when that fact was denied or contradicted in or near the time at which that event or fact took place 'then we must admit that that fact really took place and is true. In the lists of Popes which have come down to us, St. Peter is always in the first place. It matters not who is in the second, third, or fourth places, whether it is Linus or CletemnruoRaw whether it is Linus or Clement or somebody else-no matter, Peter Is always first on the list, and to him Christ has said: Upon this Rock I will build My Church, and feed my lambs feed my sheep. Now supposing you or I had been living in Rome, on or near the Janiculum Hill where, according to the most probable opinion, St. Peter was crudwere living fied, and supposing we there in the first century and at the time of Peter's death-and that we were just then close to the spot, and that we saw that blessed Apostle dying the glorious death of a martyr for Christ, that we heard his moans and his deep -drawn sighs as he was writh ing in the agonies of death; that we saw his life -blood ebbing slowly drop by drop from his wounds; moreover, if by the we knew what was known Christians in Rome, and wherever Christianity had been established, that this poor, dying man was none other that the Chief Pastor of Christ's flock. of

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TIT -1

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PAGE &

THE RECORD. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 1922.

of the intellect and the constant crit-

MILES STANDISH'S CATHOLIC ANCESTORS.

Woman's Section

Cbe Catholic home TO SAINT ANNE.

(By Eric West.) Vhen Mary was a little child You taught her how to pray, And told her of the Saviour, Christ, Who was to come one day.

Ifer young heart quickened at your words,

A light shown on her face-

Little she thought that she would be God's very dwelling place. And later, when in Nazareth The little Christ Child grew, She did for Him the many things That she had learned from you. 0 good Saint Anne, who, day by day Watched over Mary mild, Will you not intercede for me, A little wayward child? Will you not ask that I may grow As Holy Mary grew, Performing gladly every task That parents bid me do? WORDS OF WISDOM.

The armour should be put on before the battle, not just at the battle.J.N.D. Enjoying each other's good is heaven begun.-L. C. Smith. Suffering is divine fruit and, after the Eucharist, the bread which nourishes us most for life eternal-Louis Venillot. We must make our way towards eternity, never regarding what men think of us or our actions, studying only to please God.--St. Francis Borgia. It seems to me that the world is withering under routine; but in old days it was a routine of great thoughts, and now it is a routine of little ones.Disraeli. Half our difficulty in doing anything worthy of our high calling ;s the shrinking anticipation of its poJsible af ter -consequences. Clouds which at Vines rwersliadow our path .extend but a little way from the earth which is our habitation; the love and light which are beyond are without limit-Jowett. When we contract the habit of venial sin, we are like a worm-eaten beam which looks sound outside, but breaks as soon as weight is laid on it-Father Aquaviva, S.J. Many a hard lesson must we learn, many a rebellious tear suppress, many a despairing "Why hast Thou forsaken Me?" choke down ere we can learn that sweet, tranquil lesson, -God over

all!"

MARY'S MOTHERHOOD.

It would be no extravagance to say

that all the joys of the angelic world could make no joy that should compare, either for quantity or quality,

with the single joy of Mary's motherhood. She had many joys besides that; although, whether we look forword to her Assumption or backward to her Immaculate Conception, the Maternity was the fountain of them But ,considering exclusively the all. direct joy of her Maternity, it over tops and outshines the entire joy of the angelic creation.-Faber.

SACRIFICE. Every lesson of Christianity is summed up in that one word-"Sacrifice'; and Christian perfection is attained when at every moment of our lives, in every change and every vicissitude, under the frown as well as the smile of heaven, we can say with the truthfulness of Mary, "Thy will be done"!Marie Corona.

THEIR SAVING WORKS. certain sage was walking in a market -place when he suddenly encountered the Prophet Elias, and asked him who out of the vast crowd would Whereupon the Prophet be saved. first pointed out a weird -looking creature, a turnkey, because he was merciful to his prisoners; and next, two A

common -looking workmen, walking in the crowd and pleasantly chatting. The sage went to them and asked them what were their saving worki.

But they, much puzzled, replied: "W are but pour wurkinen who live by our trade; all that can be said for us 's that we are always of good cheer anti When we meet are good-natured. anybody who seems sad, we join him and we talk to him, and try to cheer him. And if we know of two people who have quarrelled about anything, we talk to them and persuade them, .until we have made them friends again. This is our whole life.' NEARER THAN WE THINK. The invisible is much nearer than we think; and what we call miracles may well be the will of the good God reaching out to touch the things of this world, transfiguring them in ways we are too ignorant to understand. ALL GOD ASKS OF us in good works (says Pere Gron) is labour anti upon depends success application; Him, and sometimes He withholds it for our greater good.

pour shall up ii to the physician. The heart that loves is always young. Make no attempt at reconciliation while anger exists. A wicked inclination is at first a guest. 11 thou grant it hospitality, it will soon make Itself the hateful master of thy house.

SORROW IN EVERYTHING EARTHLY.

That which is most agreeable in this world (says St. Basil) is mingled with regret sorrow: nothing here is pure; pursues after mirth; widowhood after marriage; care after fruitfulness; ignominy follows glory; expense follows honour; loathing comes after delights, and sickness after health. The rose is a fair flower, but yet it causes me a great grief, putting me in mind of my sin, for which the earth has been condemned to bring forth thorns.

All that Gud asks of

CHRIST'S SOLDIERS

A Roman emperor had a beautiful faun which wore a collar of gold inscribed with the words, "I belong to Caesar." On the foreheads of all who receive the Sacrament of Confirmation is the invisible sign, "I belong to Christ; I am a soldier of His army." A KING'S LESSON.

King Alphonsus of Aragon, hearing

that his pages neglected to pray be

fore and after their meals, one day invited them and a beggar (whom he instructed beforehand) to the royal table. After dinner the beggar left without a word of gratitude; the pages, shucked and indignant, said among themselves: "What an ungrateful creature!" Then the King arose and quietly re marked: ''Until to -day you have been quite as unthankful as that beggar. Each day your Heavenly Father gives you food, and you never think of expressing gratitude for it. Blush now for

your thoughtlessness."

THE FALLIBILITY OF LOGIC.

It is not a strong thing to put one's reliance upon logic, and our own logic particularly; for it is generally wrong. We never know where we are to end if once we begin following words of doctors There is an upright stock in a man's own heart, that is trustier than

any syllogism; and the eyes and the sympathies and appetites know a thing or two that have never yet been stated in controversy.-R. L. Stevenson, "The Inland Voyage."

HER VICTORY AND VENGEANCE. In spite of all those who calumniate her, restrain her, persecute her, the Catholic Church has for twenty centuries an assured victory and venHer vengeance is to pray for geanceher enemies; her victory is to survive

them.-Montalembert.

ONE HOLY COMMUNION.

A banner of which one finds frequent mention in the history of the Middle Ages, also in Mediaeval poetry is the oriflamme. Literally, the word (from the Latin, surf flammal means a flame of gold. The name was first given to the church banner of the Abbey of St. Denis, near Paris. It was at that time a plain red gonfalon -that is, a banderole or pennant of two or three points attached to a lance; and used to be carried by the Counts of Vexin, the patrons of St. Denis. When the County of Vexin was united to France, the oriflamme became the principal banner of the kingdom. In later times it was the insignia of the French infantry- The name seems also to have been given to other flags, as Nicholas, in his "History of the Battle of Agincourt," states that the oriflamme then borne was an oblong red flag divided into five difFiguratively, the word ferent parts. was used to represent almost any standard, or rallying -point. Thus in Macaulay's famous "Bottle of Ivry." we have-

Press where ye see my white plume shine amidst the ranks of war, And be your oriflamme to -day the hei met of Navarre.

0 SACRAMENT DIVINE. (Written on hearing that the Blessed Sacrament is to be kept in the Queen's Park School -Church.) How proud Queen's Parkers all would be

If earthly King came here to stay! All loyal hearts a-burst with glee,

Would make each hour a festal day. But soon comes here another KingAround whose throne the angels singTo make His home in this poor plain, And in a lowly house remain, To greet his friends and save His foes From deadly sin and all its woes. What welcome does this King require? No sounds of cymbal, drum, or lyre; But hearts of faith with love on fire. If these He meets all true and oft, He'll raise this humble plain aloft To Heaven's heights where we can hear Sweet angel voices soft and clear. -ETHLEEN O'DWYER. Queen's Park.

SAINTS.

JEWISH PROVERBS.

Because ws are religious we are sup posed to be saints; we ought to be striving earnestly to become saints; but we shall not be sanctified by what other men think of us. As St. Francis used to say, "What we are in God's eyes, that are we and nothing The habit and tonsure are more." worth little, or less than nothing, if

Do not try to comfort the mourner while his dead lies before him. He gives much who gives with kindness. Children should be chastised only with the lace of a sandal. One blow with the tongue that touches the heart is more effectual

than much beating. If thou haat taken up God's tracts (the study of the Word of God) put on His livery also (be charitable). He who has committed a sin twice considers it no longer a sin. An evil impulse is at first frail as a spider's web, but it soon becomes strong as a cart -rope. The house that does not open to the

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our hearts are not clothed with purity and detached from the love of this What will it avail world's vanities. us to leave the world with our body only, if the world still lives in our hearts, and we cannot detach oursel-

How much need we have to dread the good opinion of men, and what a burden their trust in us A peasant lays upon our weakness! who was journeying with St. Francis of Assisi said, as they went: "If you are this Brother Francis of whom such wonders are told, take heed that you are not a deceiver, but that you are in the eyes of God what you seem to It is said that St. those of men." Francis fell at his feet ,and embraced he to hear such was so joyful them, words of truth; and though perhaps the lesson, need not did St. Francis other men do. Worthless as we may each in outempted, always he, we are own little sphere, to believe ourselves of some consequence.-Pere Besson. ves from self?

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Lancashire Catholics in the Blackburn district recently made a pilgrimage to one of the most interesting of all the ancient churches in England. This is the Church of St. Lawrence, which was built in the year 1200. and which passed into the hands of Protestants at the "Reformation." The church is particularly interesting, for not only did it possess some of the sacred relics of the Martyr Deacon Saint Lawrence, but these relics were brought from Rome by a Catholic ancestor of the well-known Miles Standish, whose ;exploits 'Longfellow well-known his commemorates in poem. In the year 1441 Sir Rowland Standish procured the Relics of the Saint, which he gave to the parish church There still exists a niche of Chorley. in the church, over which there is an plate, which states brass inscribed

The church has in its baptistry the font in which Miles Standish, of Duxbury Hall, was christened. The churcn still possesses the family pew of the old Standishes, a wonderful product of carving, and considered to be the finest of its kind throughout the whole country. Over the pew is the a crest of the Standishes, three stars and four stripes .

SEPTIC SUPERSTITION.

In her home at Saint Cloud near Paris, France the widow of a wealthy American committed suicide because a fortune-teller had told her that she would die in her sixtieth year. A number of her siters and cousins had received letters inviting them to lunch with her- When they arrived they could not get in the door, and there was no answer to their repeated ringing of the bell. The police were In one called and forced the door. room they found the dead boy of Mrs. Gluckson, and on the sideboard was a letter stating, "I consulted a fortuneteller, whose prophecies hitherto have been correct. She said I should die in my sixtieth year; so, fearing that my end might come by violence, I have decided to take poison." Dangerous Superstition. This gives point to a fact not generally enough recognised, which is that superstition is not a mere harmless vagary, but is full of possibilities of

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I should say, roughly, from my experience, that 90 per cent. of Ireland The remaining 10is for peace. roughly again-are young, without responsibilities, and they have got the revolvers. Ireland is full of little businesses and little farms, where prosperity has been built up slowly and painfully. It is these, it is the little white cottages all over Ireland. that are menaced by the cruelty of the Revolution. One comes to an age when these cottages and little shops and the people they house are as one's children. That they should be peaceful, that they should be happy, that the golden heads and the grey heads should lie down to sleep at night nor be dabbled in blood is what vitally concerns one, especially if one had flung one's stake into the European War, and had had enough of it for ever and ever. Youth's Cruelty. The Revolution in Ireland is in the hands of the young, and the young can be very cruel. Yet how pleasant they are, these softly smiling boys and gentle, soft-spoken girls. Even among these I have not yet found the fanatics, though, of course, they are there. I have not seen Mr. Rory O'Connor's men. He is fortunate in his name. If it had been less romantic it would have had less appeal for the young. But the "regular" Army is all over Dublin. They are very young, often very good-looking; they have often a shy, boyish grace left to them. though they bristle with revolvers, and have a way with a Crossley tender that recalls :he "Black and Tans," and a way with the girls that the British Army could not excel. The young are tyrannous from sheer ebullience of energy. It is so easy to call it by a different name. And all the little harmless people who only ask to live in peace and mind their businesses, as their fathers did before them, are groaning. There is a wave of disillusionment. Was the regime of the "Black and Tans" so much worse than the new tyranny? they are asking. And those who understand, if they did not condone always, the things that happened during the violent resistance of the young army against "Black and Tanner" are now left disillusioned with the rest. There are so many tyrannies springing up, one succeeding another, and nearly all utterly irresponsible. Tyrann

creed, or slogan."

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That was just it. A comely, lever, industrious woman, she had built up a comfortable little business of her own. Such Irishwomen as she are very like Doubtless she their French sisters. had kept the reins of business in her Her sons went thither own hands. and thither carting her goods. Perhaps if they had built up the business they would have had qualms about its destruction. As it was, Republicanism was their crowded hour of The war fever which is glorious life. Unlike in the air had caught them. those others who went to the European War, they had not had enough

take it, may be defined, simply as preventing by force a man or woman from doing the things they have a primary; right to do;' or forcing them to do things they have no will or right to do. There are so many of those Even the Provisonal Govtyrannies. ernment ,in its zeal for the Irish lair guage, cannot wholly be acquitted of tyranny. To learn the Irish language because you have the student mind and bring enthusiasm to the learning i3 one thing; to force the learning of a language only less difficult than Chinese upon an army of minor officials who must conform or go is another thing. An Irish correspondent writes to me: "Ireland is not one party or cause, I

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(By Katharine Tynan.) have only just left Ireland, and already she begins to tug at my heartstrings, su that I know the absence cannot be very long. When I left every one was talking It was so loudly and vociferously. much to the good. Ireland had recuperated during the months of the Truce: the terrible paralysis that made every one tongue-tied over the black winter of 1920-21 was mercifully loosened. We were all talking at the top of our voices, and we did not care who heard us. Ireland is still the most friendly country in the world. As I went in and out and up and down I talked to No one every one, and they to me. The strange cared a fig who heard. new courage was as wonderful as the fear had been. It was the reaction. I suppose. My experience is of Dublin and its environments, with what came to me by letter from the country parts of I never felt the way with Ireland. the people I talked to-over shop counters, in post offices, and public conveyances-all manner of places. I plunged in happy confidence, and met invariably with passionate agreement. The result was that I asked myself where, outside the Four Courts, were to be found the Republicans. Even a woman whose sons were in the I.R.A., whose clean, warm, little house had been raided repeatedly by the military and "Black and Tans,' said that she stood for the Treaty. "There'll be more trouble," she said, "because the boys are mad for the Republic. but sure. we want peace." I

Be a rudder-then you can steer things your way. Success comes a lot quicker pushed by work than pulled by hope. Be sure you're right, then go aheadand don't turn round to see if the neighbours are looking. The fellow with a clear conscience and a light heart has no need for shoul der braces. "Say it with flowers," but don t throw the bouquets at yourself. Success is attained not by lying awake at night, but by keeping awake in the day time. The only objection we have to folks who borrow trouble is that they insist on returning it, with interest. Ther eis no meter on kindness. Unlike gas or electricity, you can use as much as you like of it, and it won t cost a cent. Try it. A temper is a fine thing to have. It denotes strength of character; but it is too valuable an asset to lose. Keep it. That man is always sure of an attentive hearing who has learned .o stop talking when he has said enough. Put in 60 per cent. of your time tendin' to your own business, and 40 per cent. lettin' other people's business alone, and you'll get in but very little trouble.

If any one could collect exact statistics of the amount, of misery, panic, trouble, fear and sheer human suffering that is caused by the fortune-tellers and witches of the world, the sum would be appalling. Whoever cares to keep the dirt and poison microbes out of his mind will do well to let all soothsayers alone. The trouble with predictions is that they work their harm by the subtlest and most powerful sort of poison, that is, by auto -suggestion. The Dread of the Unknown. Tell any man that something is going to happen to him on the 13th. day of the month, and he will hardly get through that day without some sort of qualm. For you have called into play the oldest instinct of the race, which is a fear of the unknown and a dread of the unseen powers. It is only by the most vigorous use

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In analysing the idea of duty as understood in the Christian order of things, moralists tell us that it is a fundamental element and a complex one, that its right understanding involves a definite statement about the purpose and goal of human life, about the law and a supreme lawgiver, about an absolute and radical distinction between right and wrong in action, and about the subjective light of the moral Not only un-Christian conscience philosophers, but many alleged Christians as well, seem unaware of this complexity, and put the conscience as the sole basis of morality, a conscience practically independent of any principle of control and guidance outside of itself. Moral Code. They make no distinction between a conscience that is right and one that is erroneous; or if they do, they forget that it is incumbent on them to get rid of the error whenever possible. 'It is true that we cannot lawfully act in opposition to the dictate of our conscience, but its rebuking voice is sometimes unheard and unheeded because of a -voluntary deafness. Ilow often do we hear it said: "My conscience doesn't bother me," When there is ample reason for its accusing judgIt is intelligible enough on mentthe part of utilitarians and the like to make such a plea, but it is wholly meaningless on the part of Christians. Our moral code is not one based on the advantages, apparent or real, that may result from a certain action; it goes deeper than that, and finds the reason for distinguishing right from wrong in the eternal and essential order of things as formulated in the divine wisdom and imposed by the supreme will. Sure Guide. Conscience is not a feeling, a mere moral sense, but is the reason itself or its judgment, and in the moral order as elsewhere a judgment, to be true and safe, must conform to the nature of things and to the facts in the case. Then, indeed, is it a safe and sure guide, and woe to him or her who for the sake of personal gain acts in opposition to its authoritative decisions.

"Here lie the bones of St. Lawrence, to whom this church is dedicated, which were brought from Normandy, by Sir Rowland Standish, Kt., and deposited by him in this church, A.D.

Ireland

CONSCIENCE.

that:

118

The Tyrannies

icism of the reason that our contact with the unknown and the infinite can be made a help to us and develop courage and virtue.

1442."

THE ORIFLAMME.

It is true, a great spiritual writer has said, that one Holy Communion properly made would suffice for a whole life; but there should be a whole lifetime of preparation, reception, and thanksgiving put into it.

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