The Record Newspaper 23 August 1924

Page 1


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Chemist

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WorkingforaGaelicIreland TheMenWhoPaidthePiper

ThenationalteachersoftheIrish language,.saidMr.FrankFahey,F.D., speakingatCountyKildareFeis,held atNaaslastmonth,weredoinggood workandheappealedtoallwhowere workingfortheidealofanIrishIrelandtocometogetherundertheGaelic Leagueandleavetheirpoliticsoutside. "Wehavegotalargeamountofpoliticalfreedom,thoughwemaydiffer astotheamountandthevalueof whatwehavegot,"hedeclared."but wecanallagreeinseeingthatIreland istolieGaelic.'Theintermediate Boardandintermediateschoolswere tobeattackedanditisproposedto putintooperationtheprogrammethat wasoriginallyadoptedbytheCommissionthatexaminedthequestion. WhenthatCommissionwasoriginally summonedtheyinvitedbishops,headmasters,teachers,andUniversitymen ofalldenominationstoattend,andin October,1921,upto50delegatessat intheUniversityinDublinatthefirst sessionofthatCommission. Therethequestionofcompulsory Irishinsecondaryschoolswasraised andonlytwoofthosepresentopposed it.Itwasexplainedbythethen MinisterforEducationthatifthe majorityofparentsandchildrenattendinganyschoolobjectedtothe teachingofIrishorEnglishinthat school,thenthatsubjectshouldnotbe taught.

Aclausetothateffectwasinserted, sothatthepeopleofBelfastandthe Norterncountiesmightnotthinkthey weregoingtobehardtothem. All whoattendedthatsessionweresatisfied.SincethentheSixCountieswere excluded.andatthefinalmeetingof theCommissioneverydelegate,except one,wassatisfiedwiththatprogramme andthatitshouldhenutintoforce, andthatIrishshouldbecompulsory in1926.

'Iwouldliketoknow'heasked.

"whathashappenedsince,whenmen likeRev.DudleyFletcherandDr. Millerarewritingandspeakingabout tyranny?

"Whathashappenedinacoupleof yearsthattheyaredissatisfiednow. particularlywhentheclauseabout. compulsoryIrishisputhackto19287 CallingTheTune.

MillersaysthattheProtestants arethebestcitizens,and,havingpaid thepiper,areentitledtocallthetune. WestandforaGaelicIreland,and manymenhavefoughtandfaieriand gonetonamelessgravesforthatGaelic Ireland.Theypaidthepiper,andwe aregoingtoseethatthetunetheypaid forisgoingtobecalled.(Applause.)

"Wearenotgoingnowtolet:he descendantsoftheplantersdictateto usastowhatsortofanationweare goingtohavehere.

"Acenturyormoreagooureduca tionwasbanned;theywantedtoleave ourintellectsdark,andwehadtohave thehedgeschools,andnowtheyare talkingoftyrannybecausethepeople ofIrelandhavemadeuptheirminds thattheyaregoingbacktotheGaelic civilisation.Iftheypreferanother civilisationletthemgoout,andgoto thecountrytheylove.

"Idon'tstandforconfiscation,but itisthemajorityofthepeopleof Irelandintheendwhopaythetaxes andpayforeducation,anditisthey whohavetherighttocallthetune.At theOireachtasinCorkaresolutionwas passedunanimouslythattheGaelic LeaguestandbehindtheFreeState Governmentinenforcingthatprogramme.WecantellDr.Millerwe aregoingtoenforcethatprogramme, andifDr.Millersaystheyaregoing outsideandwillestablishtheirown schools,letthemdoso,buttheIrish peoplewillnotpayforthoseschools."

(Applause.)

VeryRev.Fr.Lawless,P.P.,Naas,in openingtheFeis,saidthepresent movementwasontherightlines,becauseitcommencedwhereitshould begin-intheschools.

LargecrowdsattendedtheFeis,and manybandsandcompetitorstravelled fromDublinandotherpartsofLein- ster.

Archbishop'sAddress.

ThereturnoftheCo.LouthFeis-to CastlebellinghamonSundaywas markedbymuchenthusiasm,thecons petitionsattractinglargeentries,whilst therewasabigattendance.MostRev. Dr.O'Donnell,ArchbishopofAttalla,openedtheproceedingswithaninter testingaddress.HisGracespokefirst

inIrish,andcontinuinginEnglish, saidthatforasmallcountyitwould hehardtobeattheeffortsLouthhad manefortheIrishlanguage. At Omeaththeancienttonguestillheld Asground,andthatwasaninspiration forthewholecountry.Therewasa finecollegethereandwhatmustbe accountedauniqueeffortwastheir preliminarycollegeorsummerschol,1 forschoolchildrenatClogherhead. Hetrustedthisyear'sFeiswould givemuchhelptotherevivalmovement.IlisGracerecalledthefactthat itwasthelateSirHenryBellingham thathadfirstbroughttheFeistoCastlebellinghamandsaidtheywereall delightedtoknowthatthelanguage movementhadstilltheheartysupport oftheBellinghamfamily(applause).

Sincethattimelastyearagreatstep forwardwastakenwhenFatherMurraybegantoissuehisworthyIrish paper,"AntUltach." "Isthelanguagespreading,orisit fading?Or,rather,whatcanwedo tospreadit?"askedhisGrace.There wassomedangerthatthechildren, whoseknowledgedelightedthemin theschool,wouldnotknowaword ofthelanguagethreeyearsafterthey' hadleftschool.Withouthardtasks, theywerekill-joys,achildtaughtfrom infancyalittleIrishyearbyear,had aconsiderabletimetoleaveschool,and amarkedlikingforit.Butthatwould betheendoftheknowledgeandthe liking,forthebulkofthechildrenwho didnotgotoasecondaryschool,sinlesstheyorganised.

PerseveringEffort.

PerhapsIrishwasnottheonlydepartmentinwhichtheywoulddowell toorganiseatthatstage.Certainly alittleorganisationinIrishwouldbe nobadwaytoaidinstemmingthe tideofvileliterature(applause).There shouldbenoadieutoschoolatleast asregardsIrish. Iftheyhadarationalperservering effort,thelanguagewouldnotdie. "1etusgivethechildrenachance." addedhisG,ace,"andthelanguageof Mcnasterboice.andLouth,aadMelli- fontwillagainresoundinthecounty."

Thecompetitionsincludedioloand choral,singing,dancingstorytelling, lilting,recitations,and -ducational competitions.Thechoirs'contests wereaprominentfeature,Colton schoolwinningthejuniorcompetition, andArdeeGaelicLeaguethesenior.

FeisBhreifne

ThatFeis13hreifne,heldatCavan, aastriumplientlysuccessful,wasthe verdictofeverybodypresent. The attendancewasvast,specialtrainsfrom. DublinandCastleblayneybringinglargecrowds.

PerhapsthemoststrikingfeatureoftheFeiswastheproficiencydis- playedbytheschoolchildreninthe Irishstory-tellingandrecitationcom- petitions.Main-ofthecompetitors havebeenstudyingIrishforonlytwo orthreeyears,afactwhichunmistak- ablydemonstratestheworkthatisbe- ingdoneintheschoolsandconvents

Shouldthepresentrateofprogress continue.remarkedoneoftheadjudi- cators,itwouldbedifficulttoover-estimatethetransformationtheprim- aryschoolswillhaveundergoneinten years.TheIrishstory-tellingandcon-versationcompetitions,provokedun- usualinterest.

REDUCEDARMYESTIMATES

TheWhitePaperinconnectionwiththeArmyreorganisation,promisedby PresidentCosgrave,wasissuedrecent- ly.Itstatesthattheoriginalscheme ofreorganisationhasbeenrevisedand thatthenewschememeansareduc- tionof£85,563intheArmyestimate.

Themainfeaturesoftheoldscheme arcadheredtoandtheAimywillcon- sistof27.battalionsarrangedinnine brigadesunderthreecommands,as wellastheindependentservices.

Itprovidesforareductionof332 officersand401N.C.O.'sandanincreaseof356men. TheCavalryCorpsandOfficers' Reserveareabolished.

TheWhitePapershowsthefollow- ingdifferencesinthestrengthofthe Armyundertheoriginalschemeand therevisedscheme:-

Thefollowingtableshowsthedifferencesinmoredetail:Original Rank. Scheme. General 1 Lt.-General 2 Major-General 7 Colonels 44 Majors 49 Commandants 145 Captains 410 Lieutenants 391 2ndLieutenants 224 Cadets 30 B.Sergt.Majors andQ.M.S. Companydo. Sergeants Corporals Privates

Total ExtraReserveof Officers 100

Total 19.335 18,963 ReservesAbolished. Includedinthetotalof19,235under theoriginalschemewasaReserveof Officersconsistingof5Colonels,5 Majors,10Commandants20Captains, 30Lieutenants,302ndLieutenants, and30Cadets,whilsttherewasadded toitanextraReserveofOfficers(rank notspecified)totalling100.Noprovi- sionforthisReserveorextraReserve ismadeintherevisedscheme.The CavalryCorpsisalsoeliminated.Un- dertheoriginalschemeitwastocon- sistof400officersandmen. Therearethefollowingdecreasesin theitemsshownintherevisedesti- mate:PayofOfficers,N.C.O.'sand med £26,923 Marriageanddependants'allowance £1,221 PayofClergymen 0200 Medicines.etc. £183 Lodgingallowance £5,064 Provisionsandallowancesin..

andmen.

Thetotalestimateunderthereviseri schemeis£3,863,082.

LOSSOFMORALLIFE.

Thefailureinrecentyearstoobserve Catholicholidayswasthesubjectof commentbyMostRev.Dr.O'Doherty ataConfirmationceremonyinGalway. IncitieslikeDublinandGalway,he said,theI3ankorcivilholidaywas acceptedasadayforrejoicing,butthe Church'sHoliday,onwhichwascele- bratedsomeofthegreatestmysterieswasneglected.Hewasgladtoknot.- thathisremarksofsomemonthsago werebearinggoodfruit,andthatpeo- plehadcometoseethattheevilhad gonetoofarandwaseatingintothe Catholiclifeofthepeople.Whenthe moralsofthepeopleweredestroyed. theirfaithwasalsodestroyed.The firststepinthedownwardpathof religionwasnotintellectualtrouble.ThefirststepinthisregardinFrance andelsewherewasthedegradationof morals-thelossofmorallife. Healsoreferredtointemperance. andsaiditwasnotsomuchofdrunkennessthathespoke,butofthefact thatpeoplewhocouldillaffordit spentalotoftimeinthepublic-house. Theymightenrichthepublican,but theyimpoverishedthemselves. THEBESTSIGHTTESTINGINTHESTATESOBTAINA:3LE

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ThePopeandChurchReunion

OPINIONOFARCHBISHOP

Mr.W.H.Cranford(aHighChurch Anglican)intheJulynumberofthe **CenturyMagazine"(NewYork),gives aninterestingaccountofconversations whichherecentlyhadwithhisHolinessthePopeandtheArchbishopof CanterburyunthesubjectofChristian Reunion.

Avividpen-pictureofhisHoliness, whomhevisitedwhenthePontiffwas CuratoroftheAmbrosianLibraryat theVatican,isgivenbythewriter. OlhePope,hesays,presentedtheaparanceofakindly-heartedscholar, withsimpletastes,whohadavery humanandtolerantviewoflife.Not onlywashisHolinesswideawake,but hehadinstilledbusinessprinciplesinto hisassistants.Hehasascheduleof appointments,andlivesuptoit.When Mr.CranfordenteredthePopeturned overahalf-hourglassinorderthathe mightseewhenhistimewasup. RemarkingthathisHolinessdemandsstrictetiquetteandunquestionedobedience,Mr.Cranfordaddsthat hisHolinessistherealPope.Thereis NoPowerBehindTheThrone HisHolinessusedtheexpression,"It ismywill,"notfewerthansixtimes duringtheshortconversation.

OFCANTERBURY

41Mo.M.U.MIKMIIMO4M.IMP.MMFIWINMO ingonhalf-waygrounds,toaccomplish thisend.TheRomanChurchis FoundedOnTheRockOfSt.Peter. Everydogma,everyoneofits teachings,hasbeendictatedbyChrist throughhisVice-regentsonearth,consequentlyitcannotchange;revise,or inanywayalteranyofitsdoctrines orprinciplesinordertobringabouta re-union.

"TherewouldbenodifficultyinreceivingtheEpiscapalministryintothe foldoftheCatholicChurch.Cardinal Newmanisanexampleofsuchtrai.sference.

"Theywouldneedtobere-consecraten,becausebyPapalHulltheAnglicanApostolicsuccessionisnotrecognised.

TheProtestantdenominationswould alsobewelcomedbytheHolyFathei, whohopesthatthey,too,willbe drawnbythepowerofheaven!.love backtotheFold.

"Thereisastrongconviction throughoutthedioceseofthegreat importanceofsecuringmoresuch secondaryschools,particularlyforour boys,andwemayhopethat,withthe goodwillandgenerosityofourclergy andfaithful,themultiplicationofthese valuableschoolsmaybecomeanaccomplishedfactinthenearfuture."

IrishNunsAttackTuberculosis

"Whilehedemandsimplicitobediencefromhissubordinates,"headds, "hegivessuchobediencetohisDivine Master.Heseeksdirectionfromthe MostHighforeverymove,spending fivehoursdailyinprayer,communing withtheInfinite."

Although67yearsofage,hesays thePopecarriedhimselflikeaman of30.Hisoutdoorlifehadgivenhim greatvigourofbody.

ChristianUnity

"TheetiquetteofthePapalCourt preventsdirectquotationfromHis Holiness,'saysMr.Cranford."Thefollowing,however,isacorrecttranscript ofhisopinionsofandwishesforChristianunity.Heisparticularlyanxious fortheChrstianworldtobere-united underthebannerofSt.Peter.He wouldliketosearapprochementbetweentheEasternChurchesand Rome.Theoriginaldivisionwaslargelyoneofjurisdiction.Itwouldalso immeasurablystrengthentheChristian worldshouldtheWesternChurches re-entertheRomanfold.TheHoly Fatherismuchinterestedinthepossi. bilityofsuchaunion.Heviewswith muchsatisfactionatendencytowards RomeonthepartoftheAngloand AmericanCatholics.

"Heseesnounsurmountabledifficultyinsuchre-union.

"TheHighChurchPartyofthe Anglicancommunionalreadyaccepts mostofthetenetsoftheRomanCatholicChurch,includingepiscopalauthority,anditwouldheonlyaslight stepforthemtorecogniseandaccept theRomanHierarchyastheappointed HeadoftheChurch.

"AlargebodyoftheEnglishChurch. menclaimtheirsuccessionthroughSt. Peter,viatheArchbishopsofCanter. buryandYorkatthetimeofthe secessionfromRomeduringthereign ofHenryVIII.Thesewouldliketo havehighertitlessharedbyatleast workingco-operationwiththerecognitionbytheRomanChurch.The ArchbishopofCanterburytherefore findshimselfinaverydelicatepositionwiththetwobranchesofhis Churchpullinginoppositedirections.

"TheHighChurchhasapproached soneartoRome,itisnowsohigh," saysMr.Cranford,"thatI,whoamof thisfaith,wasoftenunabletotellfrom theservicewhetherIwasinanAnglicanoraRomanchurch.

"Theexplanationforthisapingafter Rome,givenbysomeChurchmen,is 'TheRomanChurchwasorganisedby Christ'sdirection.OurApostolicsuccessioncomesthroughRome.Its ritual,agradualgrowthwassanctionedbyHisVice-regentsonearth. consequentlyitisincumbentonusto observeit.'"

Theefficacyofthesuncurefor childrensufferingfromsurgicaltuberculosisisnowrecognisedinmany countries.St.Marys'hospital,Finglas,DublinCounty,Ireland,isthe onlyinstitutioninIrelandwherethis cureisbeingapplied.TheSistersof Charitywhoareinchargeofachildren'shospitalinthecity,struckby thelargenumberofchildrenaffected bytuberculosisoftheboneorjoint, conceivedtheideathreeyearsagoof providingahospitalintheopen countrywheresuchcasescouldbe properlytreatedandcured.During threeyearstheyhavetriedthesun curewithmarkedsuccess.Besides thefreshairandsunshinecure,the honeorjointorglandwhichexhibit. thediseaseistreatedbyaparticular methodwhichvarieswiththeindividualcase.Thedeathratefromtuber. culosisinhigherinIrelandthanin anyothercountryintheworld.

Dr.T.W.T.Dillon,whohasspent 12monthsatLeysin,Switzerland, wherethesuncurehasbeenadopted fortubercularaffectionsofthejoints, reportsthatastonishingresultshave beenobtained.Hemakesanearnest appealinIreland.Inthisconnection hepaysahightributetotheSisters ofCharityfortheworktheyareaccomplishing.. InthiscampaignagainsttuberculosistheSistersofCharityare pioneersinIreland. Stateorlocal authoritieshavedonenothingfor childrenaffectedwithsurgicaltuber..ulosis.Adequatesupporthasnot beengiventheSistersofCharity.To copewithallthecasestheyareasked toadmit,alargeextensionofaccommodationisrequired.Theattention drawnoncemoretotheappallingravagesofthediseaseandthedemonstrationaffordedbythenunsoftheefficacyofthesupcurewill,itisbelieved andhoped,stimulatepublicbodiesand thecommunitytocometotherescue ofthesufferingchildren.

Editor:"How'sthenewsociety reporter?Itoldhimtocondenseas muchaspossible."

Assistant: "Hedid.Here'shis accountofyesterday'safternoontea: 'Mrs.Lovelypoured. Mrs.Jabber roared,Mrs.Dullerbored,Mrs.Raspinggored,andMrs.Embonpointsnored'!"

5PICIS8t5PAII

Andlookyourbest Smartclothesandstylegivelifeirtszest Withfashionschangingeveryday, Don'tkeepyourgladsragsstoredaway. Tolookourbestonhealthdepends, Goseektheaidthatsciencesends Nosorethroat,coughorcoldendurc. TakeWoods'GreatPeppermintCure.

"WhiletheHolyFatherisparticularlyanxioustobringaboutaunion, therecanbenocompromise,nomeet-

TheArchbishopofCanterbury,Mr. Cranfordsays,toldhimthathewould liketoseeallbranchesoftheChristian faithworkingtogetherfor TheUpbuildingOfGod'sKingdomOn Earth.

WhenheaskedtheArchbishopif thismeantphysicalunion,hisGrace replied:"Cannotamanandwoman worktogetherfursumegreatcause withoutmarrying?"addingthatthere werealmostunsurmountabledifficultiesinthewayofsuchaunion.One waslackofunanimityonthepartof theAnglicanCommunioninitsdesire forsuchunion,andanotherwasthe nationalisticinstinctofBritain.

Askedifheanticipatedsuchaunion, theArchbishopreplied:"Ihopefora closerco-operation. Idesirecloser harmony.Idoubtthepossibilityofa physicalunionbetweentheAnglican ChurchwitheitherRomeortheNonconformist.

AProgressiveEnglishDiocese CHURCHGROWSINSALFORD.

TheCatholicpopulationofthedioceseofSalfordhasnearlydoubledsince 1862,whenBishopTurnerstatedthat therewere"notlessthan150,000souls' tinderhiscare.Thepresentofficial figureis284,293.

Thisinformation,togetherwithother interestingstatistics,isgivenbyCanon F.J.Nugentinhisbiennialreportof theReligiousInspectionofSchools, justpublished.

Inaprefacetothereport,the I3ishopofSalfordsays:"1aminclined tothinkthatthe150,000claimedby BishopTurnerin1862mayprobably havebeenanover-estimation,whilstI amnotatallsurethatourpresent populationisnotsomewhathigher thanisgenerallystated.'HisLordship did,infact,stateinarecentpastoral terthattheCatholicpopulationof ,sdioceseexceeded300,000. CanonNugentgivesthefollowing statisticsfortheelementaryschools: Childrenonbooks,57,357(1922)and 56.960(1923):non-Catholics,787(19221 and740(1923).ReceivedHolyCorn. munion,38,176(1922)and39,148(1923). ReceivedConfirmation,25,248(1922) and23,460(1923.)Theteachersofall gradesnumbered1,614in1922and 1.571in1923.Thesefigurescompare with1,182in1898and507in1873. RemarkableChanges. Asregardsotherschools,therewere inthehigherclassschools4,090childrenin1922and4.637in1923:inPoor LawSchools,616in1922and661in

1923;inIndustrialschools.302in1922 and165in1923. Theselastfiguresshowremarkable changeswhencomparedwiththoseof twenty-fiveandfiftyyearspreviously.

Inthehigherclassschoolstherewere 559in1873and1,285in1898. The childrenatthePoorLawSchoolshave decreasedinnumberconsiderably, from789tin1873and999in1898.The attendanceattheIndustrialschools hasdroppedfrom212in1873and656 in1898. Curiouslyenough,asCanonNugent pointsout,thenumberofbaptismsin 1922(thefigurefor1923isnotavailablewasthelowestfortwenty-five years."This,'saystheCanon,"would beaninterestingsubjectfordebate, andwouldinvolvesuchconsiderations as(11whetheremigrationhasbeen greaterthanimmigration;(2)whether theleakagehasbeengreaterthanthe numberofconverts;and(3.)whether thedeathratehasbeenhigherthanin thecountryasawhole."

ImportanceofSecondarySchools.

Commentingonthereportingeneral theBishopsaysthat"thedevelopment ofcentralschoolsinthedioceseisa mostgratifyingfeature,andthereis reasonalsotohopethatthenumberof recognisedgrant-earningsecondary schoolswillsteadilyincrease,asthere isnodoubtthatourpeoplehaveduringthepastfewyearswakenedupin aremarkabledegreetothevastimportanceofsecondaryeducationfor ourchildren.

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1111 TheMasterof

Everyschoolboyremembersreading ofthathandsomegallant,whoflung hisembroideredcloakbeforethefeet ofQueenElizabeth.Herecallsthe picturewithbefeatheredcapslightly stile,keeneyes,prominentfeatures, moustacheandpointedbeard,ahigh ruffabouthisthroatandhisclothes gorgeous.incolourandornament.He wasSirWalterRaleigh,anditplease you,aig-bonedDevonshireman,over sixfeetinheightwiththebrawnof Devonshireinhismusclesandthe brogueofDevonshireonhistongue. HehadtarriedawhileatOxford,soldieredonthecontinentandinIreland, andinthesunlitwoodsofKilcolman hadchattedwithhisfriendthepoet Spenserofthosealluringthingsthat layacrossunchartedseasinthebeautifulrealmofFaerie.HereistheexquisitesonnetwithwhichhepaidtributetoSpenser'smasterpiece:

Methought sawthegravewhere Lauralay, Withinthattemplewherethevestal flame

Waswonttoburn;andpassingby thatway

Toseethatburieddustoflivingfame, Whosetouchfairloveandfairervirtuekept

AllsuddenlyIsawtheFaerieQueen, Atwhoseapproachthesoulof Petrarchwept;

Andfromthenceforththosegraces werenotseen, Fortheythis.Queenattended;inwhose stead OblivionlaidhimdownonLaura's hearse.

Ilereatthehardeststoneswere-seen'to bleed,

Andgroansofburiedghoststheheavensdidpierce

WhereHomer'sspiritdidtrembleall forgrief

Andcursedtheaccessofthatcelestial

the"Revenge"

candorhebrandedtilt,.deadQueen's degneratefatherasoneoftheworst tyrantsinhumanrecord,andtheconclusionofthequaint"History"isa sublimeapostrophetoDead'the DestroyerwhosemourrifalmusicSir ThomasBrownewaslatertomakehis own:-

"0eloquent,justandmigir.yDeath! whomnonecouldadvisethouhest persuaded;whatnonebathdared, thoubastdone:andwhomallthe worldh-ithflattered,thouonlyhaet castoutof"leworldanddespised; thouhestIravvnetogctherallthe farre-stretchedgriarme:ise,allthepride, crueltie,andambirionofman.and covereditalloverwiththesetwo narrowwords--Hisjacct:"

isMotherKatherineDrexel,foundress oftheSistersoftheBlessedSacramentforIndiansandColouredPeople. Onestablishinghercongregationto engageinthissublimeapostolicwork. MotherKatherine,whilelivingintb, conventaspoorastheyoungestand simplestmemberofthecommunity, retainedheramplefortune,andf manyyearshasemployedtheentire incometofoundinstitutionsforthe reliefandtrainingoftwoneedyand negelctedraces.BeginninginMay, 1891,nearTorresdale,Pennsylvania, thecommunityhasbeenthemotherhousefromwhichconsecratedservants oftheNegroesandtheIndianshave goneforthtoallpartsofthecountry, preparedforanapostolatewhichcalls foranalmostheroicdegreeofzealand charity.Thedevotednessoftheladies trainedbyMotherDrexelputsusto shamewhenwereflectthattheyhave relinquishedeverythingwhichfroma humanpointofviewmakeslifesweet andcomfortable,andcompareourindifferenceasaCatholicpeoplewiththe generosityoftheirsacrifice.

Despitehisinteaectoelactivities,the imprisonedeaglechafedagainstthe barsofhisgrimcageandinimaginationhesoaredoutacrossthegrayAtlantictowherelaypowerandplunder andhighadventure.Hecouldrecruit England'sfortunes,heknew(andhis own),itonlyhewereallowedtoequip afleet,sailtoSouthAmerica,and bringbackthedazzlingwealthwhich wasconcealedinthewonderfulcity ofElDorado,thathisseamenhad boastedofvisiting-TheKing.inhis cupidity,lethimsail(andwhata motleycrewofne'er-do-wellsaccompaniedhim!)buthisstarhadset,and onlydisastersgreetedhim.Heran foulofSpain,hissonwaskilled,his menthreatenedmutiny,hehimself wasdrainedAfenergyandweakened homelikeawhippedhound,itwasto 1wfever;andwhenatlasthecrept hepromptlyarrested.flungintoprison,triedonanewchargeoftreason. andcondemnedtodieonthescaffold. Whenimprisonedbefore,hehadlost hisnerveandattemptedsuicide,but allthiswasgonenow,andheartand mindwereunderperfectcontrol.Here thief. is'thelyrichewroteontheeveof Poetrycouldnotsatisfyhisrestlessexecution:-spiritforlong.HisbloodthrilledwithEvensuchistime.thattakesintrust theurgeofhighadventureandhisOuryouth,ourjoys,ourallwehave dreamsweregoldenonlywhenheAndpaysusbutwithearthanddust: schemedandplannedtomakethen,Who,inthedarkandsilentgrave real.HisstarwasintheheavensWhenwehavewanderedallourways andeternallybeckonedhimon.UptoShutsupthestoryofourdays. LondonhewentandtoCourtandtheButfromtheearth,thisgrave,this leanuglyoldwomanwhoruledthere dust, foundwaysofbringingthehandsomeMyGodshallraisemeup,Itrust. youngsoldiertoherfeet.Leicester, ThisisnotthevoiceofdisillusionwhoprecededRaleighinElizabeth's affections,andEssexwhofollowedhim werebothinferiortothebigDevonshiremaninintellectandvirility. Raleighwasaman'smanwhonever mincedwords(exceptwhenplaying gallanttotheQueen),whohadbrains andknewit,andwhowastouchedwith thearroganceofconsciouspower.

ToElizabethhewasasrefreshing asaDevonshirebreezeandsheproceededtoshowerprivilegesuponhim untilhewaxedopulentandamillionaire.Shemadehimcaptainof guardandyieldedhimthehonourof knighthoodandthegovernorshipof Jersey,whileheonhissideplayeda braveman'spartagainsttheArmada andwasconspicuousinthebrilliant raidonCadizthatcapturedenormous bootyfortheavariciousoldQueen. ,ethwasbitterwhenher favouritedaredtomarrybuthissham ardourforherwasforgotteninhi:. affectionforhiswifeandinhisinvinciblehopeofplantinganEnglish colonyinAmerica. Torealisethis dreamhespentmillionslikewater, buyingnewshipsandalluringnew settlers,butalwayshishopeswere dashed.

TheMuseshadkissedhiminhis cradleandtheeagercuriosityofthe Renaissancewasinhisblood.Philosophy,poetry,history,chemistry,the mysteriesoflifeanddeath-allenthralledhimtotheend;forwiththe strangecommingledmagicsofthe Renaissancehewasbothdoerand dreamerwiththeimaginationofa poetandtheenergiesofabuilderof. empire.Hewasa"Jingo"parexcellencetowhomSpainlikeCarthageto Cato,wasadeadlymenacewhichmust bedestroyed.

WhenElizabethliedhisstarwasat itszenith,hutwiththemean-spirited Jameshewaspersonanongratawho foundswiftlodgmentintheToweron trumped-upchargesoftreason.In prisonhedabbledinchemistry,read enormously,andturnedhisreadingto accountinahugeand,tous.whimsicalrecordcalled"TheHistoryofthe World." Nobody,ofcourse,readsitnowadays.Asanaccountofhumanaction,itisalmostworthless:butas illuminativeofRaleigh'sexperiences inthegreatadventureoflifeitbelongstoalltime.Withanamazing

rentanddespairbutofacquiescence, asofonewhoplayedforhighstakes andknewthemnowforvanities.

Onthescaffoldheaddressedtheassembledmultitudes,reviewinghisexpeditiontoGuiana,defendinghiscon duct,andvindicatinghisloyalty.How muchmorehemighthavetoldthem andthrilledtheminthetelling:ofthe greatfightagainsttheArmada,ofthe brilliantraidonCadiz,and,bestofal ofthatgallantencounter,themost stirringinthenavalannalsofEngland, inwhichhisshipthe"Revenge. mannedbysailorsinhispay,burning withhisinfecticaisenthusiasmhadall nightlong,"withbattlethunderand flame,"stoodofffifteenSpanishgal leons,resolvedtogodowntodeath soonerthansurrender.

Butthemasterofthe"Rcveege"has beenacclaimedbyagreatervoicethan hisown:thevoiceofposterivhecalledhima1'eraldofEngland'saggrandisementhaslaudedhiscourage andhisvision,andhascometoregard himasoneofthegreatestmastersof Englishproseandoneoftherarest singersofElizabethansong.

-JosephJ.Reilly.Ph.D., in"America."

"OurRichestNun"

Anewclauseintheincometaxlaw. proposedbySenatorPepperofPenn Sylvania,throwsaclearlightuponthe contributiontocharityandeducation madebyourReligiousCongregation:. andOrders.Underthelaw,fifteen percent.ofanincomegiventocharitable,religious,scientific,literary,or educationalpurposesisfreefromtaxation.Theinstancesinwhichmoreis givenarenotmany,butSenatorPepperdiscoveredonecaseinwhichan individualinsistedupongivingall.To dealwithit,aclausewasinsertedin thenewbill,wherebyanindividual donating90percent.ormoretothe purposesmentioned,inthefirstyear tobeaffectedbythelaw,andalsoin eachofthetenprecedingyears,will befreedfromtaxationontheamount donated. MotherDrexel.

Thecharitableladywhoformany yearshasbeengivingalltothepoor-

WhattheChurchOnlyCanSustain.

Undoubtedly,MotherKatherine's careerisastrikingexampleofthesacrificewhichonlytheCatholicChurch -theMysticalBodyofChrist-can callforthandsustain.ButMother KatherinegavetoGodandHisCause somethingfarmorepreciousthan great herself,worldlypossessions.Shegave andinthisisherimmolation paralleledbythousandsuponthousandsofhumbleSistersofwhomthe worldhasneverheard,whomitwill neverknow,butwhosenamesareinscribeduponthepagesoftheBook ofLifeEverlasting.Yethowmany Catholicsareunawarebothoftheir sacrificeandoftheirlabours!How couldwesustainourparishschools, ourhospitals,ourhomesfordepend. entanddelinquentchildren,ourrefugesforthepenitentourasylumsfor theaged,ourinstitutionsforthedeaf thedumbandtheblind,ouracademiesandourhighschools,wereitnot forthesewomenwholeaveallthat theworldhastooffertogivethem- selvestoGodintheserviceofHis afflictedandneedychildren?Withoutthemthetaskwouldbeimpossi- ble.Nohumanrewardistheirs,and evenfromCatholicstheysometimes lackthatconsiderationwhichshould beshowntowomenwhoselifeisto sacrificeselfthattheymayserve others.Weareapttoforgetthatour SisterswerenotalwaysSisters.Once theywereyounggirlswhoinallinnocenceandgoodnessmighthavetaken allthatsocialpositiontogetherwith wealth,culture,naturalability,the esteemandloveofothers,wouldhave broughtthem.Buttheyhaverelinr,uishedall.Forpleasure.theyhave toil:forahome.aharecell:forlex urnthemerestnecessitiesoflife. TheirgifttotheChurch,tothe State,tothepeaceandgoodorderof everycommunity,mayheratedin millions,butinqualityitisbeyond humancalculation.God,Whoalone knowsitsNalue,willrewarditade. nuatelv.Rutsurelyitisincumbent imonallCathoP'-stohelnthemand theirworkforGodineverypossiblfmanner.Theyhavegivenall.I`non (4a-nlvpsthedutyofgivingatleast little.-"America."

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RuinedChurchesofFrance RE-BUILDINGAREASSCOURGED BYWAR.

M.MassianiParcrirrespondent N.C.\V.C.NewsService)writes:-

TheFrenchCommitteeforAidtotheChurchesoftheDevastatedRe. gionshascollectedthisyear1,800,000 francs,bringingto18,000,000francsthe totalamountsubscribedforthereestablishmentofworshipinthepar- ishesruinedbythewar.

TheCommitteehasdistributed6984 sacredvessels,7,548goldobjects, 7,000chasubles,140,000altarcloths, 9altars,400piecesoffurniturefor sacristies,12,000choirboycassocks, 6,000priests'outfitsand110bicycles forpriestswhohavetoserveseveral villages.

200,000FrancsFromUnknown

Thegeneralsecretaryoftheorganis- ation,M.FernandLaudet,amember oftheInstitute,announcedthattwice duringthepastyearanunknown friendoftheworkhadsenthima giftof100.000francsbutdeclaringthat thesedonationswouldceaseifany effortweremadetopiercetheveilor anonymitysurroundingthem.

Duringhisaddress,theSecretarycongratulatedCradinalHayesuponhis elevationtothecardinalate,andrecalledthefactthattheNewYork Diocesewaspneofthefirstandmost generousincomingtotheaidofthe. devastatedchurchesimmediatelyafter thewar.TheSecretaryalsoreported ontheprogressoftheworkunder- takenforthepermanentreconstruc- tionofthechurchesinthedevastated regionsofthenorthandeast.Ithad beenfeared,intheabsenceofthepay- mentofreparations,thatthisrecon- structionwouldhavetobepostponed indefinitely.Fortunately,thisisnot thecase,andthankstothe200million francssubscribedinfivedaysbythe FrenchCatholics,thesanctuariesare rising,onebyone.

"Itisanadmirablething"the Secretarydeclared,"torealisethatthe faithfulofthiscountry,alreadystag- geringunderburdensofeverydeser-ptionbequeathedtothembythewei, andthenon-executionofthetreaty ofpeace,havebeenwillingtomake thisadditionalsacrificeinordernot tobedeprivedoftheirhouseof prayer."

Bya memberscuriouscoincidence,several ofthecommittee,M.Bernard Laudet,MarshalFoch,andMaitre FourcadeheadoftheParisAssocia- tion,allcomefromthePyreneesand LaucletdeclaredthattheChristians whosechurchesliketheirowninthe Pyrenees,hadremainedintactfelt ittobeanimperativedutytocometo theaidofthosewhichinthewordsof MauriceBanes,had"fallenonthe fieldofhonour."

GivingtheVillageaSoul. MaitreFourcade,inaninspirational talk,basedonthetheme"Lapides Clamabut!"describingthegripping picturegivenbytheprophetEze- kieloftherisingofthedead.When thebonesshallbere-assembledand theskinshallcoverthemagain,but whenbodieswillremaininertuntil theSpiritbreathesuponthem.'

"Inthisunhappycountry,"hesaid. "wheretheravagesofwarhaveleft nothingbutasolitudewhichpastes allimagination,itwouldappearas thoughtheskeletonsofthevillages hadbeenre-assembled,thatthestones hadbeenbuiltupinanorderofe.ork whichhasexceededallhope,to:estore homes.re-grouphamletsandregainthe originalaspectoftheearth.iUtthis workwouldhavebeenvet,.incom- pleteandtheimagewouldbethatof acountrywhichisdealumissthe spiritlikewisehadbreatheduponit. ItisyouChristianswhohaysclone thismiraclebyrestoringtoeachvl- lagethechurchinwhichburn,the flameoflife,thechurchwithoutwhich thevillagewouldbeabodywithouta soul."

Obituary

THELATEMRS.JOHNCAMPBELL MOFFAT

3,,zwasbrieflyannouncedinourlag wick'sissueofthe"Record"thedeath, ofMrs.JohnCampbellMoffattook placeatherresidence.Melbourne.on thefirstofthismonth.Thedeceased ladywhobelongstooneofthebett knownfamiliesinW.A.wasbefore hermarriageMissIrenePickering,sis- ter'ofMrs.P.McKinley,Mrs.R.Den- man,ofKalgoorlie,MissAugusta PickeringoftheEducationDepart- ment.MissMetaPickeringthewell- knownmusicteacherof"Wynford," St.George's-terrace,andMessrs.Percy BartonandNevillePickering,ofthe EasternStates.

Onthegoldfieldsandinthemetro-politanandcountrydistrictsthedeceasedladyidentifiedherselfwith everyworthymovementintheinter- estsofreligionandbenevolence,and nosacrificewasconsideredtoomuchwherethecauseoffaithwasconcern- ed.ForyearsshewasPresidentof St.VincentdePaul'sSociety,Subiaco, andherhomewastheworkshopor socialplanandeffort.Shehada geniusforfriendshipwhichdrewall

mannerofpeopletoher.Herhusband,Mr.JohnCampbellMoffat,was formanyyearsaconscientious,trustworthyandefficientteacherinthe W.A.EducationDepartmentandall hiseffortswereably',secondedbyhis devotedwife.Ontheoccasionoftheir departurefromWesternAustraliathey weretherecipientsofawonderful manifestationofesteeminthemany presentationstheyreceivedandinthe sincere,eulogisticspeechesdeliveredbyleadingmembersofallsectionsof thecommunitywholearnedtoadmire theirmanyunassumingsterlingquali- ties.Theirhomewasalwaysatthe disposalofthevisitingpastorsand theirbesteffortswereputforthtoenabletheprieststoministertothe spiritualrequirementsoftheirscattei. edflocks. "TheRecord"joinswithawid.' circleoffriendsinW.A.inextendini sinceresympathytothebereavedhus- bandandrelativesofMrs.Moffat.May hergentle.generoussoulrestinpeace.

CatholicEducationandSocial Problems

APLEABYVISCOUNTESS FITZALAN.

InperformingtheopeningceremonyofabazaarinaidoftheCatholicCen- tralschoolatEastLondon,LadyFitz- alan,whowasenthusiasticallyeeceived said:"ThisschoolwhichCanonRingin- tendstobuildisforthehighereduca- tionoftheyouthofthisdistrict-Edu- cationinthesedaysisbeingplaced rightlyplaced,andmustheplaced, withinthereachofeveryone;because nomatterwhetherone'splaceinthis worldishighorlow,richorpoor,un lesswehavetheadvantageofaliberal educationweareatagreato'sadvan. tage;foreducationhelpsto'armour character,itopensourmind;,itmakes usthink,itgivesusideasandinterest inmanyofthegreatquestionswhich confrontusto-day-Catholiceducation doesagreatdealmore;itteachesus rightprinciplesandhowtoapplythem -howtoliveasgoodCatholics,and whatourdutiesaretoGod,toour- selves,ourneighboursandourcountry andinpubliclife.Someoftheyoung peoplewhowillbeeducatedinthis schoolmaybecometeachers.Thetask oftheteacheristofitthechiidtolive aCatholicuprightandcleanlifeand tofithimforhisdutiesintheworld. Thisisanageofyouth,buttrainedandeducatedyouth,andthefutureof thiscountryinyearstocomewillde- pendonthosewhoarebeingeducated bytheteacher'softo-day.Religion.health,andintelligenceareessentidl requisitesinthecharacterofthefu- turecitizens;andasduringthelast fortyyearswehaveseengreatchanges inthiscountry,soweshallsee greatchangesduringthenext twentyyears.Theteacher'stask isbyeducationtofitthechild toguidethesechangesintorightchan- nelsandaccordingtotheprinciplesof theCatholicChurch.

"WeOurSympathiesWidened areliving,"herladyshipcon- tinued,inoneofthemostinteresting periodsofthehistoryoftheworld.We havegonethroughthegreatestwarof

ourhistory.Wehaveenduredthe sufferingswhichallwarsentail;our outlookonlifeischanged,oursympa-thieswidened,ourviewsandvalues inlifeenlarged.Europecannever beagainasitwasinpre-wardays.Wearefacedwithproblemsofthegreatest magnitudeabroadandathome-the settlementofthedestiniesofnations involvingthepeaceoftheworld;our relationswithforeignPowers,with ourColonies,andathome.Weneed betterconditionsoflifeforourpeople -properhousingandhygiene.There isthequestionofunemployment,of wages theandhours,thedrinkquestion, fairerdistributionofwealth;the adjustmentbetweencapitalandlabour -andtherest.Thereneverwasa timewhentheworldneedsmoreto havetrainedmindsandsoundbodies. ThisisanageofdemocracywhenthehighestpositionsintheStatecanhe filledbythosewhoarecapableand

whoareeducatedtofillthem;andit iseducationandaboveallCatholic education,whichteachesushowto solvethesegreatproblemswithoutbeingnarrow-mindedorretrograde, withoutfallingintotheerrorofSo- cialism,andwithoutfanningtheflames ofclasswar.NogoldCatholic,no goodcitizens,canbeindifferentto thesegreatquestions,whichrequire aneducatedpublictohelptheirsolu tion.

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NewsfromEverywhere

1E6

Asumof£100,000hasbeenraisedfor thebuildingofaCathedralatLiverpool,England,astheresultoftwo years'effort.

ir 'Romanism"iscreepingintothe EnglishMethodistChurch,according toacomplaintpublishedintheofficial organoftheWesleyanMethodistsin England.

ABibprovidingforthecompulsory readingoftheBibleinthecommon schoolsoftheStatewillbeintroduced inthe5...egonlegislaturewhenitmeets nextjanuary.

Themunicipality.ofBordeauxshows accordingtostatisticsthat66.5per cent.ofthedivorcesgrantedthere wereinfamilieswheretherewereno childreni

* ThechiefriversofAmerica,Asia andAfricawerediscoveredbyCatholic missionarypriestsRecentinvestigationsdisclosethefactthatthefirst whitemantoresehthesourcesofthe NilewasaSpan'shJesuit. a

AtLancaster,Pa.,U.S.A.,theSisters ofthePreciousBloodhavepurchased thehistoricMatthewStanleyQuay, andwillbuildonitaMotherhouse,a homefortheaged,anorphanageand achapel.Thefarmissailtohave costtheSisters£20,000. a a AldermanConway,aBradford.Eng. land,Catholic,whohasworkedhisway upfrom"printer'sdevil"tothepresidencyoftheNationalUnionofTeachers,deliveredhispresidentiakicidress tothatimportantbodyatitilNannual conference,heldatScarborough,urgingthenecessityofeducation..

AMontrealdespatchstatesthata permitforwhatisdescribedasthe largestconventinCanadahasbeen grantedbytheCityCouncilofOutre. mont.Itwillbebuiltatacostof £240,000.Thebuildingwillbea MotherHousefortheSistersofthe HolyNamesof.Jesus Mara.y.

TheconversiontotheCatholicfaith ofCaraolineCountessHawarden,was recentlyannouncedbythe"Tablet." TheViscountessisthedaughterofthe lateMajorArthurOgle.Shemarriea RobertHenry,thelothLordHawarden,asonofDeanMaudeofClogher, 1881,andwasleftawidowin1908.In thefirstyearofthewarshehadthe sorrowoflosingherson,thesixthViscount,alieutenantintheColdstream Guards,whofellinaction,andthe titlethenpassedtohiscousin,the presentpeer. a a

TheRightRev.MonsignorR.BarryDoyle,presidentoftheCatholicNear East,Inc.,atthecompletionofhis recentphenomenallysuccessfulappeal inBostoncitywaspresentedbythe OrthodoxGreekcommunityofBoston withahandsomegoldcrossofancient Byzantinedesignandexquisiteworkmanship,asasouvenirofgratitudefor theworkwh:-htheMonsignorisaccomplishingonbehalfoftheunfortunatechildrenofGreece.TheGreek BishopofBostonwasoneofthreerepresentingtheGreekcommunitywho madethepresentation.

FatherO'Gara,ofCorpusChristi Church,Chicago,wasinspectingaplace chosenfor'theinstallationofanoil heatingdeviceinasub-basementof theChurchwhenheslippedandfell backwardsfromasmallironladderto thefloor.Hisheadstruckaniron bellonawork-benchwhenfalling.He wascarriedinadyingconditiontothe parishhousewheretheassistantpastor administeredthelastritesofthe Church.FatherO'Garawasbornin CountySligoIreland,in1848,andcame toAmericawithhisparentswhena boy.

R.I.P.

Rev.FatherMacDonellisinGreat Britain,arrangingfortheimmigration ofanotherpartyoffarmers,crofters andfarmlabourersforCanada.Father MacDonelldealsonlywithpeoplewho wishtogotoCanadatosettleonthe land,andwhohavealreadysomefarmingexpeliencethis:ountry..

Dr.Seipel,Austria'sprieststatesman whowasrecentlyshotbyaSocialistis nowreportedoutofdanger.Thedoctorshaverefrainedfromextractingthe bulletwhichlodgedontheedgeofhis lung.Itisbelievedlessdangerousto permitittostaythantoattemptan operation. a a a a

EverynativeAmericanIndianin Americanowbecomesacitizenofthe UnitedStates,underthenewIndian citizenshipactrecentlysignedbythe president.Thegrantingofcitizenship doesnotremovetherestrictionson Indianlandsundergovernmentguardianship,thesuprerrs!courthaving heldthatwardshipisnotinconsistent withcitizenship.

TheBrennanhelicopterhasbeen handedovertotheBritishairministry bytheinventor.whoisanativeof Castlebar(Ireland)fortestspreliminarytoopenairtrials.Themachine hasliftedinthegreatairshedatFarnborough,andgivenmuchpromiseof successfulflights.Thegreatestsecrecy hasbeenobservedregardingitsdesignandconstruction. a a Mrs.TackMeade("NoraDesmond") thewellknownIrishactress,diedin anursinghomeinDublinlastmonth, afterabriefillness.ShewasalasighterofMr.Dunne,aDublinmerchant. Herhusbandisattachedtothelegal branchoftheCustomsandExciseDepartment.Shewasapopular171.2111 beroftheOldAbbeyTheatreCoand didmuchtomakethenameofthe famouscombinationofIrishplsvers. ShetouredpartsofAmericaantwo occasions.RIP.

:1decreebytheSovietCommissarof Educationvirtuallyoutlawingparental affectionforchildrenhasworkedout hadly,itisreported.Itwasthehope oftheCommissarthatbyputtingthe childreninSoviethomesinthecolonies.thetieofthefamilycouldbe brokendownandthechildrenreared incommuneswheretheywouldgrow upasidealCommunists,placingthe Statefirstanddroppingthefamily ideaaltogether. Theplandidnot ,orkoutbadlywiththeorphans,the Commissarhasreported,butinthe caseofthechildrenwithparents,it hasfailed.

''Anotherrevelationwasmadeyesterdayofmethodsofthe'Northern' Governmentwhenitwasdiscovered," -.tiresthe"DailyHerald"Belfastcorrespondent,"thatletterspassing through'Northern'Irelandarebeing secretlyexamined.Theenvelopesare steamedandopened,thelettersextractedandphotographed,aridre placed,sothatrecipientsareunaware ofwhathashappened.Theworkis nonebyspecialconstables,andthe wholebusinesshasaveryugly'look aboutit.Inviewofthefactthatthe PostOfficein'Northern'Irelandisan Imperialserviceitisunderstoodthat theattentionofMr.Hartshorn,the BritishP.M.G.istobedrawntothese proceedings.

a TheconsecrationoftheCathedralof St.JamesRiga,wasmarkedbymuch impressiveceremony,andwasattended bylargecrowdsofpeople,invited guestsandrepresentativesofevery parishinLatvia.Thechurchwasmagnificentlydecorated,andfromearly morningcrowdsbegangatheringin thevicinitytowitnessthearrivalof theprocessionaccompanyingthedignitariestakingpartintheceremony ofconsecration.Walkingunderarich baldaquin,cameMsgr.AntonioZecchini,titulararchbishopofMyra,the apostolicdelegateforLatvia,LithuaniaandEsthonia.Militaryhonours wererenderedastheprocessionpassed. bydetachmentsofCatholicsoldiers fromthegarrisonofRiga.Theoccasionwasastrikingmanifestationof thesincerefaithoftheCatholicsof Latvia.

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SouthTerrace,Fremantle.NewlyRe. novatedandUp-to-Date.Goldfields andNorth-WestCustomersspecially cateredfor.SouthBeachtramsstop atdoor.Proprietor:T.H.Ryan(late SecretaryCelticClub,andWyndham). Tel.B197.

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MostRev.JohnDowney,coadjutor bishopofOssory,whorecentlyordained14priestsatAllHallowsCollege,Dublin,formissionsabroad,has hadauniqueseriesofexperiences.On themorningafterhisownordination hesaidhisfirstMassatthehighaltar inthecollegechapel.Onthemorning afterhisconsecrationasbishophecelebratedMassatthesamealtar.Onthe jubileedayofhisfirstMassheordained.14priestsinthesamecollege chapel.

TheCrownauthoritiesinEdinburgh havestirredupgreatindignation amongstScottishCatholicsbyinterposinganoldstatueofGeorge1V. forthepurposeofbanningtheCorpus ChristiprocessionatCarfinGrotto,the ScottishLourdes.TheoldActmakes itillegalforCatholicprieststowalk publicinthevestmentsoftheir(Ace. TheLawauthoritiesarestatedtohave intimatedthatifapublicprocession wereheldtheywouldrequire..he namesofthepriestswhotookpart. Thirtythousandpeopleparticipatedin theprocession,butinviewoftheauthorities'bantheceremonialwasconfinedtotheGrottogrounds. The matteristoberaisedinbothHouses ofParliament.

JohnGoodman,ofHartford,Conn., hasjustreturnedtohishomeinthat cityafteravisittotheShrineofSt AnnedeBeaupre,where,hedeclares, hewascuredofrheumatismwhile kneelingbeforethestatueoftheSaint.

Mr.Goodmans'statementofhiscure isinteresting,inasmuchasheisnota Catholic.Itisasfollows:-"Iwas kneelingbeforethestatuewhereI askedtheSaintifshecouldcureme. ForfourorfiveyearsIwassuffering constantpains.AssoonasIkneltbeforethestatuemypainsdeparted.I ranoutoftheChurchtotellthegood newstomywifewhowaswaitingfor meonourautomobile.Iintendto returntotheshrineandbeconverted toCatholicity."

a a a

MajorLutherL.Powell.formerking kleagleofthenorthwestdomainofthe KuKluxKlan,whichincludedOregon andWashington(U.S.A.).hasapplied forajobaspatrolmanonthePortland policeforce.InhisapplicationPowell statesthathislastemployerwas"H. W.Evans,Atlanta,Ga."Threeyears agoPowellorganisedtheKlaninPortlandandatthattimemaintainedan expensivesuiteofroomsatoneofthe leadinghotels.Graduallyhisposition inthehoodedorderwasundermined byafellowKlansman,thepresent leaderinthissection.Fred.Gigord. ThetwoquarelledandPowellundertooktostartarivalorganisationbut withoutsuccess.Thepatrolman'sjob whichheseekspays£27amonth.

Extractions. W.L.BLITZ,SurgeonDentist,Proprietor. E.McGILLICUDDY,Manager. S.BEECROFT BUTCHER. ROKEBY-ROAD,SUBIACO. OnlyPrimeFreshKilledMeat

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a

PiracyandthePapacy

Thesneersoftheignorant,intimesblackonenaturallysymbolisestheup

past,attheceremoniesoftheChurch,posite.Thismamasachurchto wereverytryingtothepatienceofblackandwhite.Thereisonlyone Catholicapologists.Itseemedimpos-t.hurcnwhichhasthepropersenseof sibletomakeanythingcleartopeopleblackandwhite,andhavingthatitis whoreadtheirBibles,sotospeak,withfreeforallcolourandemployscolour theireyesshut,withtheirearsclosed,andbeautytosymbolisetotheworld's theirheartssealed,andtheir.sensesend,literallytotheworld'send,forit insuspension. issosureofbeingthereatthattime

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569WELLINGTON-STREET,PERTH CaterforallPrimaryProducersasunder:Fruitgrowers'Requisites,LiveStockSales,JutesandSuperphosphates, FarmProduceSales,General.Merchandise,MotorarDairyProduce, FanningMachinery,LandAgency,Etc.,kik.,Etc. FireandLifeInsurance.PreparationofIncomeTaxReturns. CONSIGNYOURWOOL,SKINS,ANDHIDESDIRECTTOUSAT NORTHFREMANTLE.

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extraordinaryexperiences,aswasevidencedbyanarticleinthe"Catholic Standard"lastDecember.Fromthe latefiftiestillafterthemiddleofthe sixtiesinthelastcenturyhewasan ecclesiasticalstudentinParis.Those werethebrilliantdaysoftheThird Empire,whentheTuilleriesalmostrivalledtheVersaillesofLouisXIV.Fr. O'Dwyerlivedforeightyearsinthat gaycapital.Hisdaysweremostly passedinthequietofstudiousretirementHowever,suchasojourncould notfailtoimpresslastingmemories. Afterhisordinationhereturnedto hisnativediocese,whichwasruledby Dr.McEvilly,thenBishopofGoul way,andlatertheArchbishopof Tuam.Afternineyears'missionary workthereheacceptedaninvitation fromBishopBagshawofNottingham. Thatlarge-heartedEnglishprelate lovedhisIrishCatholicpeople,and bothwithvoiceandpenoftende. fendedIreland.Fr.O'Dwyerputin anotherperiodofnineyearsthere. NextwefindhimunderBishopHeadley,ofNewPortandMinevia.Cardiff wasthechiefcentreofthatWelsh diocese.Afteranotherperiodofnine years,Fr.O'DwyerreturnedtoIreland andtookupworkatLoughreaunder Dr.Healy,thenBishopofClonfert,and lateronArchbishopofTuam.Aftera coupleofyearstherehevisitedanold collegefriendinChicago,and,learning fromhimthatanewly-formeddiocese awayintheRockieswassorelyinneed ofpriests,beatoncevolunteered.He inheritedarobustconstitution,and lovedagoodhorse.Bothwerenomean factorsofsuccessinhisnewfieldof labours.Still,theisolationwassome- thinghehadneverknownbefore.To seeabrotherpriesthehadtotravelat leastfortymilesoverbrokenmountain country,andhiscoursewasoftenar- restedbyswollentorrents.Aftera coupleofyearshetookatripSouth. andsometwenty-fiveyearsagocalled atHobart.ThelateArchbishopof HobartwantedapriestforStanley parish.Fr.O'Dwyer,whoappearsto havealwayslovedchangeandnovelty, acceptedtheoffer,andtherehere- mainedforabouttenorelevenyears. Asthedistrictwasveryextensive,with urgentneedswhichonlyyouthand vigourcouldcopewith,thepresent Archbishop,shortlyafterhisreturn fromRome,appointedFr.T.J.O'Don- nelltoStanley,andtransferredFr. O'Dwyertothemuchsmallerparish comprisingSnugRiver,Longley, Ridgway,andKingston.Thenew parishbeingtoopoortofurnisheven hisveryeconomiclivelihoodthe Archbishopcontributedanannualsub- sidy.Buttheyearsbegantotelltheir inexoraletale,andfiveorsixyears agotheArchbishoprelievedFr.O'- Dwyerofpracticallyallparochialdu- ties,stillcontinuingtheallowance.Of latethevenerableoctogenarian,felt lessandlesscapableofeveryordinary personalindependence,andArchbishop Delanyarrangedforhisresidencein theprivatehospitalinchargeofthe SistersofSt.JohnofGod.Thegood Fatherwasdelightedwiththeprosof y.AScottishCommunionhas thissimplicityconsistsinitscom-whitenes."Sofarmusttheybeled,pactofsuchahappyretreatinhis plexit for,whencomestheonenessofourdecliningyears. asmuchceremonyaboutitasthe celebrationofHighMassorastheSaviour'sprayer,thewhiteclothshall " canonicalenclosingofaCarmeliteCon-havebecomethe"Flagoftheworld, vent.IntheCarmeliteceremonyathesignindeedofthe"TruceofGod."

Aftioorisclosed.IntheScottishCom'Wanionservice,redthreatsarepro- nouncedoftheopeningofadoor, adoorintoeternaltormentwherefire andcurseawaittheunworthy.Listen. "Asthediscourseproceeds,theminis-terseemstoascendMountEbal,and fromtheretopronouncethecurses whichwillfollowthosewhoobeynot thecommandments.Theheartsof theyoungcommunicantsalmoststand stillastheylistentothesolemnwords,andtheybegintodoubtiftheyare worthytotaketheirplaceattheable, withits whiteness."symbolicalcoverofsnowy "Symbolicalcoverof snowywhiteness"isgood.Admitone ,ym1;o1,anditisunreasonabletodeny anynumberofthem.Letasnowy whitecoversymboliseanything,anda

thepiratesratherthanfromthePope, andsowefindthesimpleceremony thatwassupposedtotake"theplain man"straighttoGod,andavadntwith ceremony,hasledhimtoaconsiderationofpiracyandthePapacy.

ThereligionofthePopes,andthe irreligionofthepirates,ledthemto emphasisetheideaoftheskulland crossbones.ThePope'speople,as St.JeromeandSt.Aloysiusdid,alwayskeeptheideaofeternallifebe- foretheireyes,throughthesightof thesymboloftemporaldeath,saying: "Beholdthisruin.'twasaskull, Onceofetherealspiritfull." Andtheylearnto"riseonstepping stones"ofothers'"deadselvesto higherthings."

Thepirates,ontheotherhand-the lefthand-usedthesymbolofdeath tosignifythattheyhadturnedtheir backsoneternallifeandwerefor havingamerrytemporalonenotin- spiredbythefulllivesofothers,but helpedonbytheirtreasurechestswhich thepiratesproceededtoempty.Nowaquestionarises;"Whereare thesimpleceremoniesofProtestant Churchesgoingtolead"theplain man"?Weconsideredbutone,"a coverofsnowywhiteness,"andin notimewefoundourselvesoutonthe highseaswithDrake.And,mindyou, thewhiteclothledusthreaslegiti- matelyastheBritishflagleadsthe Navy-moresoinfact.Tocomeback toDobson'spicture,andMr.Sander- son'sconclusions-andindeedwehave notwanderedfarfromthem,for thoughoutontheSpanithMainwith Drake,wekeptthewhiteclothinsight. Nowthatwhitecloth,anditsconclu- sions-thatistheconclusionsthat logicalpeoplearriveat,afterstudyingitssymbolismanditsshoutedlessonshouldbeasaredragtoabull,toany "plainman"whowantsa"plainreligion"withoutshoworsymbolism. That"snowywhitecovering"covers

TheplaincommandsofGodinthethatits"Peromniasaeculasaeculo' Numbers,extendedtothede-rum,"isascomposedasacasual ookof tailsofthedisposingofvioletcloths,remarkaboutthesunset. ThecolourblindnessoftheProtest- andthefoldingofvestments,yet,untilantChurchesspringsfromthedefect lately,weweremeteverywherewithofnotsettingthetenetsoftheircreeds thecryfora"plainreligionforthe plainman."The"plainman"couldinplaintermsofblackandwhite. notgetitintohisheadthattheidea Sincethe"symbolicalcoverofsnowy " ofadoration,andthesenseofraver- whitenesshasbeenallowedtotypify ence,couldbepromotedbyceremon-worthinessandinnocence,anyChurch iesAdorationandreverencenotonlywhich responsibilityof soalso flyingablack usesit,iscommittedtothecallforceremony,bidinspireit,butflagtosymboliseunworthinessand the"plainman,"soreadytosubmittoiniquity,totelltheunworthy"what's theusagesofcivilisedsociety,inre-what.".WhenaChurchdoesflythe dinnertable,couldnotseewhyhe gardtotheelaborateceremonialoftheblackflag,thenitisborrowingfrom shouldnotapproachGodinhisown way,withouttheuseofaritual. InthesedaysallChurcheshave ceremoniesofsomekind,andthedifficultynowistotrytosaveoursublimeceremonialfromtheapingofadventurousclergymenwhomakeruins oftherubrics,andmakeabirettaa bye.word.Untiltwentyyearsagoadvocatesofaplain,simplereligion-all spiritandtruth-literallythrewour incenseinourfaces,andwhileblaming Bishopsfortheirpanoplyofvestments, asMr.Chestertonsays,"walkeddown thestreetthemselvesinapairofpreposteroustrousers."InthesameconnectionMr.ChestertonarraignedthelateJohnKensit,thearch-anti-ritualist onachargeofritualismfor"takingoff hishattoalady.'Nodoubt,the takingoffofhishattoaladywasa blindactofritualism,towhichMr. Kensit,ifhismannersweregoodones, wouldperforcepleadguiltytohaving done.Ofteninthepast,comparisons weremadebetweenthesublimityof thesimplicityofsomeProtestantforms ofworship,andtheelaborateRoman ceremonial.Hereisone,byMr.W. Sanderson:"Anactoroncetoldme thatthemostsolemnsightthathe hadwitnessedwasaScottishCommunion.SincethenIhaveseenthe mostgorgeousritualinContinental cathedrals,oneinparticularwhere thewealthiestkinginEuropebowed lowasthepriestelevatedtheHost, whileachoirandorchestraofhighly paidmusicians,numberingnearlya hundred,performedsomeofthegrandestMassmusic;butIamstillinclined tothinkthattheactorwasright,and thatthesublimeandthesimpleare neverfarapart."Thatissensible, courteouscriticism:itisveryreverent, butwewenttothetroubleofanalys- ingProtestantplainreligions,and foundthatRomehad"nothingon them"forsymbolismandceremonyas farasmultiplicityandcomplexitywere amultitudeofmysticisms,andthatis concerned,butthattheyhadthethereasonwhywesaidinthebegin- crudenessofthoseonlybeginningtoning,thatwelikedDobson'spicture learn.WeareallfamiliarwithDohbecauseitissimplycomplex.There son'sbeautifulpictureofthePresby.isnotspaceenoughtocontinuethe terianadministrationofCommunion, entitled"AScottishSacrament."Itsubject;somedayweshallwritea issupposedtobethequintessenceofbookaboutit,butlet"theplainman"thatceremonyis symbolismsensible, hasBiblicalsanction, simplicityandaswelearnedtosayinremember ourEuclidyearsago,"Butitisnot."that Mr.W.Sanderson,whoshareswithandthatwhateveritsboast,eachPro. testantChurchhasceremoniesofits J.M.Barriethehonourofinterpreting truthfullythatbeautifulandmuch-own,whichshouldnotbeitsown,for theyarepiratedfromthePope. malignedgiftofGod,Scottishcharac- Since"theplainman"isreadyto ter,seesnot"throughaglassinareceivethesepiratedceremonies,let darkmannerbutthrough"Awindowhimconsiderthesourcefromwhich inThrums,"andthroughthe"auldtheycame.Arrivingatthatsource Licht'thatshinesthroughtheaisles ofthekirk,thebeautyofthesim-meansajourneyalongoneoftheroads thatleadtoRome.sofartheyare plicitythatcharacterisesaScottishledwhologicallyfollowMr.Sander- Communion.Inoureyes,thebeauty

ThelateRev.WilliamO'Dwyer

APRIESTWHOSERVEDGODIN SEVERALLANDS.

OnSunday,the3rdinst,atSt.John ofGod'sHospital,Ballarat,thedeath occurred.attheageof84years,ofthe Rev.WilliamO'Dwyer,thelatevene- rableparishpriestofKingston,Tas- mania,whichchargebeleftlastDecember,inorderthathemightspend hisdecliningyearsunderthekindly careoftheSistersofJohnofGod,Ballarat.Fr.O'DwyerwenttoTits maniaaquarterofacenturyago,after havingfollowedhispriestlycallingin severallands.Hiswereinmanyways

ThelateFr.OD'wyerwasanative ofCountyClare,andpossessedmuch scholarlyabilityandcharmofperson- ality.Tohearhimrecountinghis experiencesamongthecowboysofthe Rockiesandhisreminiscencesgeneral-'lywasarealprivilege.Hisdevotionto hispriestlydutiesuntiladvancingage tookfromhimhisvigourwasmost marked.

ARequiemMasswascelebratecl,at St.Patrick'sCathedral,Ballarat,in thepresenceofalargecongregation.- "Advocate."

Tattersall'sConsultation CHAS.WATSONANDCO. 76BARRACK-STREET,PERTH. CommissionsExecutedAllEvents. NoRepresentatives.

P.J.HEVRON. Customs,Shipping,andForwardingAgency.GeneralCarriers. moreChambers.Fremantle.Tel.BM J.HARVEY PLKENHAMST.,FREMANTLE. PAII'TER,DECORATOR,AND PAPERHANGER. EstimatesGivenforAllClassesof Renovations. 'Phoneeel.

W.ALLEN'

FAMILYBUTCHER. 927HAY-STREET. M.HALLION. MachineBreadFactory,NorthFremantle.Breaddeliveredtoallparts ofFremantle,Cottesloe,Claremont. MaltandBrownBreadaSpeciality. ShippingSupplied. Tel.B739-

THEROCK

1 i THEENGLISHMAGAZINEOFi I THECHINAMISSIONS. I ". intendedprimarilyforEng-i IlishspeakingCatholics,towhomiti Iseekstoconveythemessagewhich! isdailybeingsentoutbyourBishopsandclergyofallnationalities inChina,stressingthesupreme -needforEnglish-speakingPriests, Brothers,andSisters."

AnIllustratedMonthlyofhigh literaryandartisticmerit.PublishedinHongkong.Editedby iCatholiclaymen,withtheappro. ValandencouragementofHisExIcellencytheApostolicDelegate arrltheBishopsofChina.

1SUBSCRIPTIONS:14s.AYEAR, i IncludingPostage. ;r1f,q.sManager,"TheRock," P0.,Box633,Hongkong. .111101.11M,

ChristianBrothers'College,Perth!,

StudentsPreparedforvarious UniversityExams

SpecialAttentiontoCommercialSubjects

FORPARTICULARS,APPLYTO-

W.I.POWER,Principal.

Mayland'sNewChurch,

FatherP.LynchandCommitti. acknowledgewithverysincerethanks thefollowinggenerousdonationsfrom HisGracetheArchbishop,theclergy andfriendsinW.A.andtheEastern States.Theyalsoexpresstheirgratituretothespeakers,Hon.J.M.Drew. M.L.C.,Mr.E.W.Hamer,chairmanof thePerthRoadsBoard,andinamost specialmannertoMr.A.Clydesdale, M.L.A.,whoseeloquentappealatthe ceremonyofblessingthefoundation stoneonJune29,1924,waslargelyresponsibleforsuchamagnificentresponsefromparishionersandvisitors. WiththeQueenCarnival,thetotalresults,whenallpromisesareredeemed, areexpectedtoamounttonearlyone thousandpounds.Althoughthislist hasbeenhithertowithheldfrompublicationforthetwofoldpurposeot affordingtimeforthefulfilmentof promises,andtogetasnearaspossibletoaccuracythislist,thoughcarefullycompiled,isstillsubjecttocorrectioninviewofthefactthatmany nameswerehandedinhurriedlyand manydonorsoflargeandmail amountswishedtoremainanonymous.

FatherLynchalsothankstheGirls' OrphanageBandfromSubiaco,under theconductorshipofMr.E.J.McCormack,membersofthevarioussuburbanchoirsandallkindbenefactors whohavealreadygivenorpromised practicalsupport.

Donationsfromoutsidetheparish:MissMcAddle,£50. Mrs.McMaster,£25. DanDwyer£25. Hon.T.F.Quinlan,£25. T.Ahern,£20. HisGracetheArchbishop,£1010s. G.McMullen(architectofchurch) 11010s. Leedervillefriends,£1010s. Abbotsfordfriends.£10. M.O'Dea,J.P.,£10. A.Clydesdale.M.L.A.,£10. Fred.Connaughton,£10. £55s.-Mrs.M.Mulcahy,DanMulcahy,OblateFathers,Mrs.Keough,F. Hennessy(N.Fitzroy,Victoria).

£5-DeanBrennan,W.DwyerLL.B., C.F.Mouritzen,Mr.Hill,J.McMullan, (Lake.Charm.Vic.),G.Gaynor,Mrs. E.BannanHighgateConvent,E.G.Miller,Mrs.Crowder-Higgs, JasBrennanJ.P.

£33s.-MonsignorVerling,V.G.,Very Rev.13.Fagan,Rev.J.McCormack, RedemptoristFathers,JoeMonaghan.

£3--Rev.P.Sheridan,SenatorP.J Lynch,Mrs.Chamberlain.

£22s.-Revs.J.Dunne,R.O'NeJ.O'Reilly,T.Crowley,P.Hayes,T. Masterson.T.F.Moloney,P.P.Finnegan,D.O'Donnell,J.Fahey,MissC: Tietyens(Albury,N.S.W.),Cottesloe Beachfriends, W.Hamer(as manPerthRoadBoard),J.Donovan, MattCooney,RandwickFriends N.S.W.),F.B.Keogh(AdelaideI, P.Cavanagh,Mrs.Jack,I.G.Boyle, Mr.Keogh(Adelaide-terrace),M.Cogan,E.Sayers,Mrs.Ruane(Kew, Vic.;,Mr.andMrs.A.L.Doyle,£110s. £1ls.-VeryRev.J.CreaghC.SS.R Revs.13.McCabe,J.O'Grady,T.O'Gorman,J.T.McMahon,J.W.Lynch, W.Lyons,M.McArdle,E.Moss,E.O'Malley,J.C.-awes,P.M.Dodds. Butler,H.Kearin,Dr.F.L.Kearnan. R.L.Pace,Hon.T.M.Drew,M.L.C., (Col.Sec.1,M.Byrne,D.O'Connor, MissOctaviaGrave,C.Cogan,Miss M.P.Hackett,Sergt.Lynes,"AVisitor."Mr.Bryant,J.J.Kenneally,J. P.DohenyJ.P.,Mrs.McCafferty seniorPhilipMcCafferty.Con. Quigley,PerrotandTite,J.C.Moffat, (Brunswick,Vic.),MissB.M.O'Connor,Mrs.O'Callaghan(sen.),Mrs. FrankTaylor.R.Davidson,Mrs.Webster(Ballina,N.S.W.),Mrs.Staunton, H.S.Moir,J.Creedon,J.Quinn,J. Fenton,H.P.Dullard,Mrs.McGuinness,MissO'Leary,F.Hinds(Gunning N.S.W.),Wm.O'Leary(Temora, N.S.W.),Hanlon,Mr.Hart,Dudley andDwyer,Colliefriend,Mrs.E.Beard (NorthPerth),P.J.Moran(Gnowangerup). £1.-Mrs.Parish(Mokine Mrs. Walker(Hawthorn,Vic.),W.Gumbleton,Mrs.F.O'Hagan,MissE.Schlitz (MooneePonds,Vic.),"J.S.D.,"Mrs. Valiancy(Adelaide),Mrs.Shanahan Boulderfriends,J.R.Campbell,Mrs. Prunty(Yalgoo1,MissBrosnan,VictoriaParkfriends.Mrs.O'Brien(North Perth).

10/6-L.McDowell,E.J.McCor. mack,Mrs.Goody,Mrs.Crowley. 10/-J.O'Leary(Yass,N.S.W.), Fred.Bateman(EastBrookton),White PrintingService,MissFlanagan,Mrs. Mahony,Mr.DealyMissE.Snowdon, Mr.Hughes,Mrs.JessieInglis(Sydney),Mr.Smithers,Mr.Cranlev. 5/-Mrs.Bell.Mrs.Candwell,J.Egan Mr.Moloney,P.J.Danaher(Baliclul, andotherdonationsfromvisitorswho -lidnotwishtheirnamespublished.

1100111011WIN

*DonationsfromWithintheParish. J.Knox,£50. J.Colgan,£50. P.Dunne,£20. W.L.Donohoe,£20. Mrs.DaltonandMissN.Finey,£13.

£10.-Mrs.Morgan,MissR.Bateman,T.J.Coonan,Rev.P.Lynch,R. McMullan(contractorforchurch).

£55s.-M.McEvoy,T.F.Kilmartin, G.Beard.

£5.-J.McInerney,R.Beaumont, TiminonnonJ.Finnegan,TomO'Connor,"Parishioner"(Packenham-street), JamesO'Connor,Mrs.HarveyA.V. Rose,W.Byrne,J.P.Sheedy,Mr. Coleman.

£44s.-Mr.Belowski.

£33s.-Mrs.Sughan,T.Brosnan,G. W.Gaynor.

£3.-Mrs.Tampalini,Mrs.Russell. 2s.-D.Edwards,Mrs.Guilfoyle, (sen.),T.Hinds,Mrs.T.Hinds,George Lamb,J.LynchGeorgeMcInnes,Mrs. Hughan,HaroldRedcliffe,Mr.and Mrs.J.Frayne,Bride'sBakery,Tom Hinds(jun.),MissN.McInerney,Miss E.Gaynor.

£2.-Mr.Wildy.Mrs.Davenport, Mrs.Elven.

£1Is.-Mrs.Hare,SamCorbett, Mrs.E.Mills,MissE.Casey,G.Casey, Jas.Dwyer,InspectorO'Halloran,Mrs. Huckstepp,J.Hopley,A.E.Arthur, MissEdnaArthur,MissE.Edwards, L.Green,Mrs.A.E.Green.MissVera Ryan,PortandCo.,Mrs.Grace,Mrs. Jost,G.W.Sullivan,Mrs.Hackett, Mrs.J.P.Sheedy,MissN.Slattery, MissNellieSlattery,Mrs.Salmond, Mrs.Montague,W.McCafferty,Bobby O'Connor,MollyO'Conor,Pauline0' Connor,MissEileenArthur,G.McInnes(jun.),D.A.McGillivray,Con. Cahill,G.J.Bestwick,Black'sStore. Mrs.J.Ryan,T.Daly,Mrs.McAlinn, Mrs.Worthington,MissE.Cain,J. Cooney,P.Coughlin,H.Toovey,D. Mahony,C.A.Boundv.

£1.-MissH.Russell,H.Russel,Mrs. 0.Lamb,JohnHawkinssen.,JasHawkins,Mrs.Brown,P.Lynskey,Mrs. Lvnskey,Mrs.McGladdery,MissA. Steele,MissM.Steele,MissE.Steele, Mrs.J.Egan,MissL.McInnes,MissR. McInnes,Mrs.A.Stayt,MissWhelan, Mrs.Whelan,N.Ryan,Mr.Guilfoyle, RoyMcEvoy,J.Egan,Mrs.Fitzgerald,MissG.M.Lucas(Bayswater).

10/6-MissG.Jost,J.C.Bowra,T. Ward,P.Sullivan,Mrs.Sandeman.

101-Mrs.Hoene,J.A.McDonald,J. FtMcDonald,M.Daly,Mrs.Sweet, Sirs.Trott,MissTrott,J.Kelly,F.KeliyMrs.Hullett,L.Wildy,Mrs.Rawlings.

5/-1.McDonaldsen.,Mrs.Fisk, Miss).andL.McEvoy,Sullivan,A. Hennessy,andanumberofsmaller donations.

Inadditiontotheusualweeklycoliesstionsinwhichthereisaguarantee ofatleast6d.perweek,apennyeollectionwasbegunlastSunday. E.J.Kenny.hon.see.

Amusements

ALLENDOONEHERE

OnSaturdayevening,Mr.Allen Doonerenewshisacquaintancewith usinhisgreatestcomedydrama"LuckyO'Shea,"fromthepenofTheo. BurtSayrefromwhoseprolificpenwe havehadTomMoore,EdmundBurke andmanyothersuccessfulIrishplays. ThiswillbehissecondvisittoPerth afteranabsenceofseveralyearsduringwhichhehascircumnavigatedtE-e world,havingappearedinSouthAfrica,NewYork,andtheAustralian CommonwealthandNewZealand.He wenttoAfricafortwelveweeksbut stayedforonehundredandtwelve, havingarecordoftravelintheSouth AfricanUnioneclipsinganycompany thenappearingthere."LuckyO'Shea" isplacedinthepicturesqueperiodof theNapoleonicstrugglesforworl:. domination,duringwhichIreland suppliedsomanyoftheablestmenin Napoleon'sconqueringlegions.Larry O'Shea,soldieroffortuneandactorof theTheatreRoyal,isthecentralfigureinanentrancingstoryoflove,adventureandintrigue,inwhichthe happy-go-lucky,rollickingfreelance contrivesbyhisnativewitandready tonguetoturnthetablesonhisrivals fortheheartofRoseMcMichael.when theirmethodsarenotaboveboard. ThecharactergivesAllenDonneabun- dantscopeforhistalentofimpersona- tion.HeisablvsecondedbycharmingMissEdnaKeeleyandafirstclass companyamongwhomarethenames ofMissAdeleInman,MissesMabel RusselandConnieKvte,andMessrs. Riley.Rowe,Chas.Brown,Maurice Lynch,EdgeworthWhiteandS-^. TheboxplanisatNicholson's,whsre seatsmaybereservedforthefirstsix performances.

PRINCEOFWALESTHEATRE,

AspectacularscreenversionofSir HallCaine'swellknownromanticdrama,"TheEternalCity,"willbethe principalattractionatthePrinceot WalesTheatreonSaturday,August2:i AppearinginthisproductionareLionelBarrymore,BarbaraLaMarr,Bert Lytell,RichardBennetteandMontagu Love.Theexceptionalbeautyotthe productionisduetothefactthatit wasmadeinsunnyItaly,andthelandscapeswhichformthebackgroundof theoutdoorsceneshaveneverbefore beenusedinaphotoplay.Thestory centresaboutprettyDonnaRoma, thebelleofanItalianvillage,who lovesDavidRossi.Justastheyare abouttobemarried,thewarbreaks outandDavidenlists.Whenheis reportedkilled,DonnagoestoRome, acceptinganofferofadoptionfroma countess,unawarethatawealthyman isfurnishingthefundsforhersupport.Davidwhohasescapeddeath, learnsofDonna'swhereabouts,otter alongsearch,andinastrangemanoar,andthenbeginsastrugglewith therichman.Dramaticclimaxesfollowinrapidsuccessionasthestory unfolds.Theentirecastnumbersover 20,000,andtheKingofItalyandPremierMussoliniaretoheseeninthis colossalproduction.Onthevaudevillesideoftheprogramme,newmt., sicalnumberswillbeintroducedby AgnesandDavie, instrumentalists,thepopularjuvenile andHowardRogers willpresenthisoriginalsketch"PC. Hoppit'sRetirement,"inwhichhe willgivesomemoreofhisclevercharacterisations.Aspecialcomedyand noveltypictureserieswillsupportthe strongprogramme,andthemusical accompanimentswillberenderedby thePrinceofWalesOrchestra-de-Luxe. TheusualSonoraconcertwilloresede theeveningperformance.Seat;may

bereservedatthetheatreorbyringingNo.A2222,anddaysalesforstalls areobtainableattheboxoffice.

Bread

CAMBPELLANDSONS, BAKERS.

272LORD-STREET, TPERTH. 'PhoneA3331.

Chris.McCarthy

LARGESTMOTORCARPAINT WORKSINWA. 107FITZGERALDSTREET (NearNewcastleStreet). 'PhoneA1219.

WEST,BRADFORDandMARQUIS LICENSEDPLUMBERSandIRON. WORKERS. WINDMILLENGINEERS. ELECTRICMOTORPUMPING PLANTS. 10LAKESTREET,PERTH. TelephoneA1244.

OsborneParkHotel (UnderNewManagement). G.AUBURN,Proprietor. AfternoonTeaaSpeciality. Up-to-DateConvenienceandAccommodation. Tel.A2599. Tarriff,10s.day. Number15TramCarrighttodoor. AllBrandsofLieuorinStock.

ParkHotel

PARRY-STREET,FREMANTLE. CountryVisitorsCateredFor. J.R.BOURKE(lateofKalgoorlie.)'PhoneB174.

LADIES!

TheNewCathedralAppeal

HisGracetheArchbishopwishestoacknowledgethefollowingsubscrip tionsreceivedsincetheappeal:Oethei

J.P.Walsh,£1010s.,firstinstalment of£5210s.promised.

W.O'Shannassey,£6,secondinstal- mentof£10promised.

L.Dwyer,£5,secondinstalmentof £25promised.

Mrs.E.Paxton,£5,secondinstalmentof425promised.

L.St.J.Kennedy,£33s.,secondin- stalmentof£1515s.promised. MissM.A.Cashman,£2,fourthand finalinstalmentof£5promised.

Mrs.A.Milne£1,secondinstalment of£5promised. Mrs.Galley,£1,firstinstalmentof£5 promised.

A.E.Gumbleton,£1,firstinstalment of£5promised.

F.Ryan,10s.,firstinstalmentof£2 10s.promised.

RomaSlyth,5s.,secondinstalment of£15s.promised. HighgateHill

F.Connaughton,£40,secondinstal- mentof£200promised. W.Grogan,£10,secondinstalmentof £50promised.

31.F.Cavanagh,£10,firstinstalment of£50 Friendpromised. "F,"£10.firstinstalmentof £50promised.

J.P.Williams'family,£10.second instalmentof£50promised.

C.0.Quigley.£5,secondinstalment of£25promised.

A.Brown,£5,secondinstalmentof £25promised.

A.G.Haynes,£5,firstinstalmentof £25promised.

Mrs.Gallop.£44s.,balanceoffirst instalmentof£255s.promised.

J.Coen,£33s.,secondinstalmentof £1515s.promised.

J.Shields,£33s.,firstdonation.

Jas.Hickey.£22s.,firstinstalment of£1010s.promised.

Mrs.DeManuel,£22s.,firstinstal- mentof£1010s.promised.

L.O'Brien,£2,firstandsecondin- stalmentof£5promised. MissMcNauley,£2,secondinstal- mentof£10promised.

J.Waters,£2,secondinstalmentof £10Philpromised. Ryan,£1ls.,firstdonation.

J.F.Cavanagh, ls.,firstinstal- mentof£53s.promised.

B.Cavanagh,£1ls.,firstinstalment of£55s.promised.

Mrs.Darcey,LIIs.,firstinstalment of£55s.donation.

Mr.Jeffrey£1,firstdonation. MissMcKenzie,£1,secondinstal- mentof£5promised.

Mrs.Davey,£1,firstinstalmentof£5 promised.

Mrs.Lakides,LI,firstinstalmentof £5promised. MissE.3IcInnerney,£1,firstand secondinstalmentof£210s.promised. Mrs.Mort,£1,secondinstalmentof £5promised.

Mrs.Edwards,10s.,firstinstalment of£210s.promised.

Mrs.O'Neill,10s.,firstinstalmentof £210s.promised.

Mrs.Carson.10s.,secondinstalment of4:210s.promised.

Mrs.Barry,10s.,firstdonation. J.Francis.10s.,firstinstalmentof £210s.promised.

MissA,Hardie.5s.,secondinstal- mentof115s.promised. MissPaisley.Ss.,secondinstalment of115s.promised.

Mr.Davis,5s.,firstinstalmentof £15s.promised. Friend,2s.6d. Monastery

G.D.Henderson,£7,secondinstal- mentof£35promised.

Mrs.G.D.Henderson,£3,secondin- stalmentof£15promised.

Mrs.Burns,£5,secondinstalmentof £25promised.

MissBradley.£2,secondinstalment of£10promised. Mrs.O'Farrell.£1,secondinstalment of£5promised. C.Bushell,£1,secondinstalmentof £5promised.

H.T.Melvin,£1,firstandsecondin.

Ailmentsof£210s.promised. - '1'.A.Sheridan,£1,secondandthird instalmentof£210s.promised.

Mr,.B.Parker,10s.'secondinstal- men',of£210s.promised.

M:ssScully,5s..secondinstalmentof £15s.promised.

Mrs.L.McDaniell.£1ls.,donation.

AFriend,£1,donation.

Mrs.Atkinson,10s.,donation.

AVisitor.10s.,donation. Belmont

EllenHemsley.5s.,firstinstalment of£15s.promised. Jarrahwood

Mrs.French,£1,firstdonation.

E.McKenna,£1,secondinstalment of£5promised.

Kalgoorlie.Friend"I.."£1,secondinstalmentof £5promised.

Northam M.O'Neill,is.,secondinstalment of£55s.promised. SouthPerth.

MajorJ.S.Duffy,£1010s.,firstin- stalmentof£5210s.-promised.

M.J.Calanchini,£10,firstinstal- mentof£50promised.

C.P.Knapton,£55s.,firstdonation, Subiaco.

W.Kennedy,£2,secondandthird instalmentsof£5promised.StBrigid's FrankLee,£33s.,firstinstalmentof £1515s.promised.

J.A.Rice,£2,secondinstalmentof £10promised.

Note.-ContributionstotheNewCa- thedralBuildingFundshouldbead- dressedtoMr.C.F.Deakin,Archbish- op'sPalace,Perth.

SOCIETY,OFST.VINCENTdePAUL

Arrangementshavebeenmadeby Rev.FatherP.Lynchforaccnterence oftheSocietytobeestablishedat MaylandsonSunday,31stinst.,3t4 p.m.Theparticelercouncildesires thatasmanymembersaspossibleshouldvisitMaylandsonthisocca- sion.Thosetravellingbytrainshouldcatchthe3.55trainfromPerthand alightattheMountLawisyStation. Thisnewconferencewillbethefirst thatshallhavebeenestablishedhero foranumberofyearsandthemem- berswillgreetarilwelcomeitwith delight.

TheconferenceatCottesloeisat presentreceivingtheattentionofthe Councilowingtothefactthattwoofitsmostfaithfulmembersintendleav- ingtheparishwithinthenextfew weeks,oneforSydneyandtheotherforEurope.Consequentlyitisessen- tialthatnewmembersbeintroduced atonce.Twogoodmenhavealready intimatedtheirwillingnesstojoin. Rev.FatherO'Neilhasarrangedto callameetingofmentobeheldafter thelateMassonSunday,the7thSep- tember, aug- mentingthemembership.Officersof theParticularCouncilwillbepresent toplacebeforethemeetingtheaims andobjectsoftheSociety.

TheCouncilexpressestothe"Re- cord"itssincerethanksforpublishing therequestmadethreeweeksagofor clothesforanindigentfamilyinthe country.Theresultwasverysatisfac- toryasnotonlythatfamilybutothers inthecityhavemateriallybenefited. TheCouncilalsothanksthedonors andMr.Amodeoforreceivingthepar. eels.Goodleft-offclothingwillalways begratefullyreceivedanddistributed amongstpoorfamiliesinneedthereof.

C.Y.L.C.

50-56Murray-street(Upstairs).IMIIIIIII.I.

Greatinterestisbeingdisplayedre- gardingtheacquiringoftheClubten- niscourtsandthiswilldoubtlessgrow greaterasthesummermonthsdraw near.LastFridayalargemeetingwas heldtodiscussmattersin'connectionwiththecourtsandarrangementsre gardingthemembershipofthosewish- ingtoparticipate,andthesewillh' publishedassoonasmattersarefinal- ised.

Abigmovementisonfoottobe broughttoacloseinSeptember,and thiswasalsodealtwithatthemeet- ing.Apparentlysomethingbigison foot.Members,newandold,arebeing circularisedduringthenextweekor two,andameetingofanenlarged committeeisbeingheldinSeptember todealwiththemovement.Watch thesecolumnsforfurtherparticulars.

C.YL.0Ladies'Auxiliary.

Monday,August25-Mrs.Ryan. Tuesday,August26-Mrs.Walsh andMissMcNanley.

Wednesday,August27-Mrs.Ander. eonandMrs.Hullett.

Thursday,August28--Mrs.C.Cogan andMrs.Marsh.

Friday,August29-Mrs.Davidson andMrs.Kelly.

Monday,September1-Mrs.Stan- buryandMissMcNanley.

Tuesday,September2-Mrs.Scy- MOW.

Wednesday,September3--Mrs.Clif- fordandMrs.Young.

Thursday.September4-Mrs.Mc- Daniel]andMrs.Perrin.

Friday,September5-Mrs.Hartrey andMrs.Higgins.Anyladyunabletoattendonthese dayswillpleasefindasubstitute.

PresentationConvent,

THISHIGH-CLASSMODERNBOARDINGSCHOOLFORTMUG LADIESOCCUPIESAMOSTATTRACTIVESITE,ANDCOIL HANDSACHARMINGVIEWOFTHEOCEAN. FORTERMSANDFULLPARTICULARSAPPLYTOREV.MOTHERSUPERIOR.

COOLGARDIE.

OnSunday,August17,atameeting ofthemembersofthenewlyformed St.Mary'sChurchTennisClub,the followingofficerswereelected:-H. McMahon,president;Mr.J.Murphy, secretary;alsoMissM.Foohanand MartinLillis(jun.)committeemem- bers.Thecourtisnowpractically completedandhasbeenconstructed entirelybyvoluntarylabour.Itis inaveryfavourablepositioninthe Churchgrounds.TheCatechismCorrespondenceClassconductedbythelocalSistersof Mercyhasnow230childrenenrolled. Shortlytheuniquefeatureofatravel linglibrarywillbeaddedtoitsac. tivities.

Theparochialmotorcarissustain- ingwellthestrainofitsperegrinations inthevirginbush.

YOUNGIRELANDSOCIETY

Themeetingoftheabovesociety washeldinSt.Patrick'sschoolroom,onMondaylast.ThePresident,Mr. J.Mulcahy,occupiedthechair.The minutesofthelastmeetingwereread andconfirmedbymemberspresent.ThePresidentremindedthemembers ofthedebatewhichwilltakeplace nextMondaynight,andrequestedalt memberstobepresent.Finalarrange- mentsweremadeforthesocialand dancetobeheldinKeough'sHallon Friday,September5.Thesocialpro- grammewasopenedbyMissUnaFin. negan'srenderingof"Goodbye,May- ourneen,"whichwasfollowedbyare- citationbyMissL.Hamilton.Mr.J. O'Neillthenobligedwithasong,which viT.sloudlyapplauded,afterwhichMiss SheilaFinneganrecited"FatherMol- loy"infinestyle.Theyoungladiescontributedtheirusualitem,andMr. E.Mooredelightedtheaudiencewith hisrecitalof"Lasca."Theyounggen- tlementhenobligedwithasong,and Mrs.Clinchrecited"TheOldPlaidShawl"withdeepanimation. The meetingthenclosedintheusualway withthesingingofGodSaveIreland.

CHRISTIANBROTHERS'COLLEGE TWELFTHANNUALDANCE.St.George'sHall. DancingThursday,August28th. 8-12. Sheridan'sBand. DoubleTickets,8s.SingleTickets,5s. J.PunchandJ.Monoghan,hon.gees.

H.AC.B.S GRANDSELECTSOCIALAND DANCEin NORTHPERTHTOWNHALL onTHURSDAYNEXT,inaidofthe HibernianStallinLeederyilleBazaar. GoodMusic. Refreshment,;. Gents2s.,Ladiesis.6d. MesdamesMurrayandBennet:,org'rs. CHRISTIANBROTHERS'COLEGE. PresentBoys'AnnualBall

Theannualballofthepresentboys ofChristianBrothersCollegewillbe heldin ST.GEORGE'SHALL on THURSDAY.AUGUST28. Sheridan'sOrchestrahasbeenengaged andanexcellentsupperhasbeenar- rangedfor.Char-a-bancswillleavefor thesuburbsshortlyaftertwelve o'clock.HisGracetheArchbishophaspromisedtobepresent.

HAC.B.S DISTRICTBOARD hasarranged

GrandTheatreParty forFRIDAYNEXTtosee ALLENDOONEin"LuckyO'Shea." TicketsmaybeobtainedfromDis- trictSecretaryandBranchSecretaries. J.J.O'FARRELL DistractSecretary.

HisMajesty'sTheatre

Lessees:SirBenandMr.JohnFuller. Direction ALLENDOONE

ReturnofthePopularFavourite

AllenDoone

SupportedbytheFamousDooneCompanyand EDNAKEELEY

GrandOpeningNight: TO-NIGHT(Saturday) AndThePlay LuckyO'Shea

AComedyDramaofInfiniteCharm byTheo.BurtSayre. "Liketheclearpoolsitreflectsthe lightandbrightnessoftheIrish character."

PRICES-6/,5/,4/and2/. PlanatNicholson's. DaySalesatBougher's,opp.Theatre. GrandHibernianNight- FRIDAY,AUGUST29.

WirelessandElectrical ACCESORIES,INSTALLATIONS ANDREPAIRS. T.MUIRANDCO., Y.M.C.A.BUILDINGS, 115MURRAYSTREET.Tel.A2447,Day;A1979,Night. PROFESSIONAL.

MissMetaPickering, PIANOFORTEANDHARMONY. "WYNFORD,"248ST.GEORGE'S TERRACE,PERTH. TelephoneA1522.

G.F.YEATES. OPTICIAN. 37BARRACK-STREET.PERTH (OppositeTownHall.)

DANCING-DEPORTMENT

MissMerciaScott TEACHEROFDANCING. PrivateLessonsandClassesby "Abbotsford,"Arrangement. 118ABERDEEN- STREET,Perth.Tel.A4787. HighestTestimonialsfromLeading CollegesinW.A.

TrottingTrotting

SATURDAYNIGHT

LARGEENTRIES

HIGHCLASSRACING.

THEWESTAUSTRALIANTROTTINGABBOCIATIONUneorporated). A.A.FLINT,Seeretery.

ESTABLISHED1874.

TheOfficialOrganoftheArchdioceseofPerth.

SUBSCRIPTIONRATES(inAdvance):Quarterly,3/3;Half-Yearly, 6/6;Yearly,12/6.

AddressallCommunicationsto:"THERECORD,"Box633,G.P.O.,Perth.

CotheClergyandEaityoftheArchdiocese

The"Record,'beingtheofficialpressorganoftheArchdiocese,Iwish tobringunderyournoticethenecessityofadvancingitscausebyway ofdisseminatingCatholictruththroughouttheArchdiocese.ThePress to-daywieldsamostpotentforce,butitistotallysecular,andtherefore wemustrelyentirelyonCatholicpublicationsforthespreadanddefenceoftheFaith.

ofPerth.

PERTH,

SATURDAY,AUGUST23rd.,1924

niere'struth,thoughtoldinlimpingrhyme,inthefollowinglinescomposedbytheAmerican,SenatorAshurst,fromArizona,wheretheKuKluxershavetheirbigroostingground.Itisnotexactlyclassicpoetry butithitshometotheso-called100-per-centerswhoareposturingasthe protectorsoftheAmericanConstitution-averybighometruth:

"There'saqueercluckingbird CalledtheKleagle, Whotriesallhecantoinveigle;

ButI'llgiveyoumyword Heisnotthebird ThathatchedtheAmericaneagle."

ThemanfromArizonahasabitingwayofputtinghiscaseagainstbigotry. "Thegreatmenofournation,"hesaidrecentlyinaspeechatJackson,in theStateofMichigan,"weregreatbecausetheystoodforprinciple.Politicianswilllearnverysoonthatitdoesnotpaytotrimonsuchagreatprincipleasreligiousliberty.Nexttodrugs,nothingissodwarfinganddebilitatingasbigotry.Thebootleggerpolluteshimself.Thedrugfiendcorrupts hisbody;butthebigotshr*inkshis*verysrl."

"OnethingthatEnglandnowneeds,"saidLloydGeorgerecently,"isnot somuchanyoneofthematerialthingswhichweareboundtofightforas aspiritualawakening.Ibelievetherearesignsthatitiscoming."We hopeso,fortherearemanyabroadinBritainspeakingwildphilosophies thatifheededwillintroducenewandspuriousvaluesineducationand humanconduct.Thatveryshrewdobserverandcritic,G.K.Chesterton, saystheChurchwillsoonhaveanewfightonherhands.ThenewmovementwhichtheChurchwillhavetocombatisindividualisminthematter ofsex-"Ibelieve,"declaredMr.Chesterton,inaPlymouthspeech,"that lustundervariousspeciousformsisgoingtobeletlooseinthemodern world."HasLloydGeorgehadavisionofthefutureasChestertonseesit? WillthemanfromWalesenteranewroleandbecomeanEvangelistinthe causeofsocialpurity?

"DenythedivineChrist,anditisutterlyimpossibletoexplainChristianity.DenythedivineChristandyoudestroytheverybasisofour Christiancivilisation.DenythedivineChrist,andthecontinuity,theuniversality,theperpetuityoftheCatholicChurch,whichisHisbody,cannot beaccountedfor.DenythedivineChrist,andyoumakeHimwhatHis firstenemiescalledHim-animposter,ablasphemer,aperverterofthe people,amadman!"-CardinalDougherty,ArchbishopofPhiladelphia.

Itisagreatandabidingworrywithsomepeoplehowtheycanmake friendswiththemammonofiniquity-howtheycansolvetheriddleofgettingrichquickly.Theytrymanyexpedients-good,bad,andindifferent, andintheirquestfortheillusivethingtheyseek,theygrowintothemost miserablymeanandunsocialmortals.Theybecome,someofthem,somiserly,dirtyandwretchedthattheirpersonsareobjectionableanddisgusting. Andveryfrequently,havingstarvedthemselvestodeath,theirhoarded gains,whentheydonotreverttotheState,becomethepropertyofothers whodissipatethemabominably.Inalectureon"saving"recently,Mr,.Chas.W. Bryan,brotherofJenningsBryan,theAmericanpolitician,whimsicallyreferstothisthingwecallmoney:-"Money.Somegetitatthebank.Others gotojailforit.Moneytalks.Tomostitsays'Good-bye!'Themintmakesit firstseethatyoumakeitlast.'

Theworld'sbiggestfoolisthemanwhobreakshi§healthinasordid struggletoamasswealth,andthenspendshiswealthinavainlesseffortto mendhisbrokenhealth.

Asetofpeoplewhodeserveadealofhumansympathy,becausetheyare mostlyamiablemadmen,arethesocialclimbers-theambitioussocialand politicalathleteswhoareeverhuntingafterposition,selfaggrandisementand applause.Howtheyaretobepitiedwhentheymisstheir'bus,andhow muchtobecommiseratedtheyarewhentheycatchit.Deadamonth,and inlessthanthattheyareforgotten.SaidanAmericanhumouristanda soundphilosopher,wholongsincehasbeengatheredtothegreatmajority: "Ifyouwanttoknowwhattheworldwillthinkofyouafteryou'redead,put yourthumbinabucketofwater;thenpullitoutandlookatthehole."

AtSt.George'sAnglicanCathedrallastSunday,theRev.L.W.Parry wasthepreacherattheordinationtodeaconshipoftheRev.Mr.Brentnall, B.A.,andtookoccasiontoremindthecongregationthatabetterappreciationoftheexcellenceoftheofficeofaclergymanisverydesirable,andthat iftheChurchofEnglandistosucceedinAustralia,itsclergymustbedrawn fromtheranksoftheAustraliansthemselves.Wisewordsindeed!Asregardsthefirstremarks,Catholicscouldhardlyhaveahigheresteemforthe priesthoodthanthatwhichtheymanifestatalltimes,andasregardsthe secondpoint,itistheidealoftheCatholicChurchtohaveanativeclergy ineverycountry.SosuccessfullyisthisidealbeingrealisedinAustralia,that withinthepastfiveyearssevenadditionalecclesiasticalseminarieshave beenopenedinAustralia.andwhilewehavetwentyW.A.studentsstudy- ingforthepriesthoodjustnow,itisaremarkablefactthatwehavesupplied subjectstothreeMissionaryOrders-theRedemptorists,JesuitsandMissionariesoftheSacredHeart.ThetwolatterOrdersarenotestablishedin W.A..buteightWestAustraliansaretobefoundintheirranksintheEast, andinNewGuinea.

AdMultosAnnos

OnWednesdaylastSubiacopaidafittingtributetoitsworthyPastor, theRightRev.MonsignorVerling,Vicar-GeneraloftheArchdiocese,onthe occasionofhisSacerdotalSilverJubilee.Forthreeandtwentyyearshe hascontrolledthisimportantsuburbanparishandhisgreatqualitiesofmind andhearthavewonforhimtheloveandrespectofallsectionsofthepeople -notonlythosewhoareofhisflock,butalsothoseofotherdenominations whoknowhisgreatcharity,hisgentleness,unassumingpietyandtolerance -characteristicswhichhavemarkedhislaboursasafaithfulPastorand ShepherdofSouls.HecametotheWestfromthehistoricMissionaryCollegeofMaynooth,likemanyotherswhoprecededhim,withalltheenthusiasmandrichfaithoftheCelt.andhegaveitfreelyandgenerouslytothe serviceoftheChurch.Itisnotalongwhiletoscanthosetwodecadesand ahalfofyears,butmuchhashappenedinthewayofchange.Thestraggling parishtowhichhewasappointed,afterabriefpastorateatTpodyay,has developedintoacrowdedandbusyandpretentioussuburb.Butintheber. ginningofhisworkoforganisationandcompetitionwiththeurgenciesofthe parish,hefoundthathehadneedofallthestrengthandenthusiasmthat Naturehadgivenhim.Theywereleanyearsandhardyearsinthebeginning,buthewasfittedfortheburdenandthegreatworksaccomplished duringthosetwenty-threeyears,areaconsolingset-offforthehardships, anxieties,andmanycareswhichinfestedtheearlieryearsofhisparishwork Atthebackofhimhehadafaithfulpeoplewhoreveredhimandworked withhimloyallyinallhisundertakings.

MonsignorVerlingmayreasonablybeproudofthemonumentsofFaith, CharityandPhilanthropywhichhavebeenerectedintheparish.Tomate withtheold-establishedGirls'Orphanage,therearenowSt.Vincent's FoundlingHome,thestatelyStJohnofGodHospital,andGlendalough, theHomeoftheLittleSistersofthePoor.AtRosalieisafineSchoolChurch,andSt.Joseph's,notsolongagoerected,isalreadygettingtoo smallfortherequirementsoftheparish.Theparishispracticallyfreeof debtandinanexcellentfinancialcondition.Aroundandabouthimare greatCatholicactivitieswhichmarktheSubiacoparishasthemostimportantoftheArchdiocese.Indeedwemightsaythatbythetimethegood Monsignorreachesthenextmilestoneinhispriestlylife-hisGoldenJubilee-itwillrivaltheonceactivelifeandspiritualfervourofthathistoric Irishhomeofsanctity,learningandphilanthropynowindecayamidthe Wicklowmountains.Weareremindedoftheinspiredwords:"Thelipsofa priestshouldguardknowledgeandthepeopleshouldseekitathismouth."

ViewingtheapostoliclifeofourworthyJubilarianduringhisfairlylong pastoratewemayfittingapplythemtohimforsurelytheyhavefounda completefulfilmentofhislife'swork.Ineveryphaseofhispriestlylifeas PreacherandConfessor,insocialandcharitableworkandinhiscareofthe younghehasbeenthefaithfulpastor,counsellor,guideandfriendofhis people.

InCelticcircles,MonsignorVerlingishighlyrespectedandforlonghe wasintimatelyassociatedwitheveryNationalmovementthatmeantthe bettermentofIreland.Theintenseloveforhisnativelandwhichhe broughtwithhiminhisyouthfromtheOldLandisjustasvividand stronginhimto-dayasthen.TherewasnobetterworkerintheSt.Pat rick'sDaymovementthanhe;theChildrenoftheCatholicschoolswerehis especialcareandthecultureoftheiryoungmindsinthetraditionsofthe Gaelwashisunweariedeffort.WegreetthebelovedPastoronhisJubilee day,andjoinwithhisfaithfulpeopleintheirfelicitations.Maynooth,the greatMissionaryCollegewherehepreparedforhisapostoliclabours,may beproudofitsworthysonasistheArchdioceseofPerth,bothclericaland lay,proudofitsworthyVicar-General.AdMultosAnnos.

"CityofConfusion"

Thecrucialquestionconcerningthe"ReservationoftheSacrament"thequestionwhetherwhataneminentProtestantChurchdignitaryelegantly termed"themonstrousdoctrineoftheChurchofRome"regardingtheEucharististobeallowedto"creepintotheChurchofEngland"inconsequence ofreservationbeingtolerated,orwhethersuchreservationistobeheldby Protestantstobeanathema,asinthedaysnotlonggonebyhas(saysthe "IrishCatholic")gotananswerwhichwillprettywellleavethingsinthe go-as-you-pleasepositioninwhichtheyareatpresentintheChurchofHenry VIII.,QueenElizabethandMartinLuther.Thesubjectwasrecentlydebatedin"theHouseofClergyoftheNationalAssemblyoftheChurchof England"andinthisdebatethemostflatlycontradictoryviewswereput forthbythosewhowouldfeignhavethe"sacrament"(socalled)reservedin orderthatitmaybethesubjectofadorationasneartowhatisthetrue Catholicpracticeasmaybedaredandaccomplishedbysubterfuges,andby thosewhostickfasttotheoldProtestantanethemaofallthatsavoursof Transubstantiation.Whenthevoteoftheclergywastakenatlast,reservation"forcommunionofthesickandotherswhocouldnotbepresentat thecelebrationinchurch"wasapprovedbythenarrowmajorityoffive-103 against98,withmanyabstentions.Inalatersessionitwassoughtbyfurther amendmentstodefinemoreexactlywhatthisapprobationcovered,and finallythefollowingadditionwasevolved:-

TheconsecratedBreadandWinesoreservedshallbeteserved,kept, andadministeredinallrespectsinaccordancewithsuchrulesasshallbe framedfromtimetotimebytheArchbishopandBishopsoftheProvince,orwithCanonslawfullypassedbytheConvocationoftheProvinceand(subjecttosuchRulesandCanons)withthedirectionsofthe Bishop:norshallanypartoftheconsecratedBreadandWinebereser\-ed,kept,oradministeredotherwisethanasmaybeprescribedbysuch Rules,Canons,andDirections.

Thisproviso,carriedby158votesto55,permitsthemostflagrantlyoppositepracticesastoReservation-provincecandifferfromprovince,anddiocesefromdiocese,inthematter,andsothe"CityofConfusion"remains,as itnecessarilymustalwaysremain,truetoandworthyofitsname.

'THEARCHDIOCESE

CALENDAR.

Sunday,August24th-EleventhSundayafterPentecost. Red. (St.Bartholomew) Monday,August25th-St.Rudoircus. White.

Tuesday,August26th-Zephrinus.Red. Wednesday,August27th-St.Joseph Calasanctus. White. Thursday,August28th-St.Augustine. White. Friday,August29th-Beheadingof JohntheBaptist. Red. Saturday,August30th-St.Roseof Lima. White.

HisGracetheArchbishopwillpreach atthelastMassatCottesloeChurch to-morrow.

ThecelebrationsattendingtheSilverSacerdotalJubileeofMonsignor Verling, Subiaco,willbefullyFt portedinournextissue.

FatherDunne'sfriendswillregretto hearthathehadthesadnewscabled tohimonWednesdaylastofthe deathofhisfatherinIreland.Asolemn RequiemMasswillbecelebratedat theCathedralonTuesdaymorning next,at10o'clock,forthereposeofthe soulofthedeceased.R.I.P. 4

EMINENTREDZIVIPTORISTDEAD

Thesadnewswasreceivedduring theweekofthedeathofRev.Father DominicMangan,C.SS.R.,attheRe- demptoristMonastery,Ballarat,after aprotractedillness.Inthepassingof FatherMangan,theRedemptoristOrderhaslostaworthymember,andhe willbekeenlyregrettedineveryclime

Saturday,August23,1924.

inwhichhehasshedlustreonthe congregationofourMostHolyRedeemer.

ThelateFatherManganwasbornin Drogheda,Co.*lath,Ireland,ofwell knownandhighrespectedparents,in theyear1857.Hispietyasyouthadmirablyfittedhimiorthesanctifying lifehewasonedaytoleadasamemberoftheRedemptoristOrder.He wassolemnlyprofessedasamember ofthatOrderonSeptember8,1880, andordainedpriestonSeptember21, 1885.HearrivedinAustraliain1886, andmostofhismissionarylifewas spentinNewZealandandAustralia. From1907till1912,hewasamember ofthecommunityattheMonastery, NorthPerth,thelasttwoyearsof whilihewasActing-Rector.His deathoccurredonAugust17.

Untiringzealforsoulscharacterised thedeceasedFather'slife;hispiety waswellknowntoall.Inthevarious centreswherehegavemissions.and especiallyinourownState,hismemorywilleverbekeptgreen-sodeep andlastingwastheimpressionhe made,andmanyprayerswillbeoffered forhimbythosewhowerespiritually benefitedbyhim.

The"Record"tendersitssympathy totheRedemptoristFathers. *

TheRev-LeslieRumble,M.S.C., recentlyordainedatKensington,Syd ney,arrivedinthisStateonMonday lastbytheTranstrain.Hehashada brilliantecclesiasticalcourse,andafter ashortspellintheWestwithhisrela tives,willproceedtoRome,wherehe willcontinuehisstudies.OnSunday nighthewillbethepreacheratSt. Brigid's,WestPerth.Atpresenthe istheguestoftheVeryRev.Father Fagan,V.F.* * a

TheexaminationsinChristianDoctrinewillbeheldattheLadies'College,VictoriaSquare,onMonday, August25.OnWednesday,August 27,St.Joseph'sprimaryschoolswill beexamined.

Peter'sPence(1924)

Thefollowingareadditionalparochialcontributionswhichhavebeen receivedsincethefirstpublishedlist: Fremantle,£195s.Id. Beverley,£3Os.6d.(total£23Os.6d.) BridgetownandGreenbushes,12s.6d. (total£37s.6d.). £212s. Queen'sPark,£22s.6d. Pinjarrah,15s.

NEWSANDNOTES.

city,hasenteredintopartnershipwith Mr.AlfLee,thewellknownMurray streettailorandcutter.Thenewfirm desirestoinformitsclientsthatthe highclassofworkmanshipwhichhas hitncrtobeenitsmainfeaturewillbe continuedandonlythebestmaterials willhestocked.Mr.AlfLeehashad;. longexperienceinthetailoringbusinessandhasahighreputationasa cutter.

AbigsocialeventinToodyayisthe AnnualConventBall.Itislooked forwardtowithdelightfulexpectancy bythedancingcommunityofthedistrict,andnearlyeverycitizenthere. aboutshasthelightfantastictoe.It willbearealpleasuretothem-the announcementthatthisbigeventin Toodyay'ssociallifeistotakeplaceon Tuesday,September2.Zealousworkersaredoingtheirbesttomakethis year'seventmoresuccessfulthanits predecessors.Theballwillheheld intheBoys'College. 2,sumptuous supperwillbeprovidedandGriffins' JazzBandwillsupplythemusic. a

OnWednesdaynight,September10, aplainandfancydressball,willbe heldintheVaudevilleTheatre,Guildford,theproceedsofwhichwillbedevotedtoSt.Mary'sSchool,EastGuildford.TheCommitteearedesirousof makingthisfunctionthemostsuccessfuloftheseason.Griffins'Bandwill beinattendance,sodancinglovers areassuredofgoodmusic.Promoters offancysetsfromtheadjoiningsuburbswillbemostcordiallywelcomed. Thepricesaremoderate.Don'tforgetthedate,September10.

a

Wehavereceivedanicepresentof boys'booksfromMasterFrank fortheboysatClontarfOrphanage. Franktookouradvicepublishedpre. viously,anddidn'tgivehispresentsto coldstorageorthesilver-fish,but 411111.

Ver stwenty-fifthanniversaryof hisorcunationtothepriesthood. Ihesigntwasamostinspiring one,andtouchedthebelovedpastor oftheparish,whoexpressedhisgralituueinteelingterms.Thewholeof thelargeparishwasstronglyrepresented.Catholicsocietieswerepresent intheirrespectiveregalia,andthe wholecongregationapproachedthealtarrails.Thealtarswerebeautifully oressedbythegoodSistersofMercy. ThemusicoftheMasswasdevotionallyandsplendidlyrenderedbythe choir,andalsothefavouritehymnsof theMonsignor. Theoccasionwill lastasahappymemorywiththe parishioners.

Mr.T.F.Kilmartin,secretaryofthe MaylandsEntertainmentsCommittee, reportsthataverysuccessfulconcert washeldintheMaylandsConvent SchoolonAugust15todefraythe costoftherecentmuch-neededimprovementstotheverandahs.Father H.Kearin,MissesMayHolman,Mae Pilgrim,KittyGieve,AnnieandMaggieLynch,GladysTaylorandMr. ArthurTaylor,submittedoneofthe mostartisticandentertainingprogramseverheardinthatsuburb.The largeandenthusiasticaudienceshoweditsappreciationbysustainedapplause.andaheartyvoteofthanks, proposedbyFr.P.Lynch,wascarried withacclamation. Mr.TedScott, whoamonghismanyversatileitems, impersonatesBillyHughes,haspromisedtocontributetotheprogramme ifpossible,nextFriday,August29, whenallnewartistswillappear.The usualdancewillfollow.Admissionis byashillingticket.

TheHibernianSocietyhasdecided, thatinordertomarkitsappreciation ofMr.AllenDooneandtheclean wholesomeplayshepresents,plays thatanyCatholicIrishmanorwoman

NEWCATHEDRALRALLY

HighgateHilljustifieditsreputationforgenerositylastSunday HisGracetheArchbishopcelebratedthe7o'clockMassthere,andpreachedatthelastMass,incidentallyremindingthecongregationthatthe secondyear'sinstalmentsfortheNewCathedralBuildingFundwouldbe receivedthatdayTheresponsewasverygenerousThelistofHighgate'scontributionsinanothercolumnofthisissueisonlyamoietyof whathasbeenpromised.

Fr.O'Neill,ofCottesloe,hasbeensilentlybuteffectivelyworking duringtheweektomaketo-morrow'sappealthereastrikingsuccess. TheArchbishopwillcelebratethefirstMassatCottesloeto-morrow, andpreachatthelastMass.Thereiseveryindicationthatlastyear's contributionswillbeconsiderablyexceeded.

selftotheserviceofherDivineMasterwillsurelyfindtherewardpromisedthejust.MotherAntoniawas borninBuenosAyres,SouthAmerica, onthe23rdofNovember,1844,of Irishparentage.SheenteredtheOrderoftheSistersofMercywhenin her24thyear,andwasprofessedthree yearslater,ontne5thAugust,1871. Jiyastrangecoincidencethiswasthe dateonwhichhermortalremains wereconsignedtothegrave. She arrivedinAustraliain1880andcame toCoolgardieinJanuary,1898,where shequicklylaidthefoundationofthe finepremiseswhichtheSistersof Mercyatpresentoccupy. Asateacherandadministratortheabilitiesof MotherAntoniawerequicklyrecognised,andherkindlynaturewonher, notonlyfriendsineverysection thecommunity,butalsobrought willingworkerstoherassistancein everyprojectwhichsheconceivedfor theadvancementoftheHolyCauseto whichshehadconsecratedherlife. ThreeyearsagotheConventofSt. AnthonyofPadua,Coolgardie,celebratedtheGoldenJubileeofherprofession.Forsomeweekspriortoher deaththehealthofthisvenerablenun gavemuchanxietytothemembersof hercommunityandalsohernumerous friendsthroughoutthegoldfields,and havingreachedtheadvancedageof 80years,herdeathwasnotunexpected. Shehadthegreatconsolationofbeingstrengthenedbyalltheritesof HolyChurchtomeetthedreadedsummonswithfortitudeandresignation toGod'sHolyWill.

AttheChristianBrothers'College, Perth,theNewTermstartsonSeptember8.Intendingstudentsshould consulttheSuperiorfromwhomal. particularsmaybeobtained.

AttheNorthPerthTownHailon Thursdaynextthesecondoftheseries ofdancesinaidoftheHibernianStall, intheLeedervilleBazar.rwillbeheid. Everythingconnectedwithitwillbe ofthebestandthecommitteeassure patronsofanight'sexcellenttnjoyment.

Oneglancewillsufficetoimpress youwiththefactthattheEssexSix isacarofrealquality;butarideis necessarytodemonstratetoyouits superiorperformanceandwonderful flexibility. CallatIludsonEssex showroomsandseethecarforyourself.Thenrideinit.

ThepresentboysoftheC.B.C., Adelaide-terrace,areholdingtheirannualballat-St.George'sHallonThursday,the28thinst.Frominformation tohanditpromisestobeanadvance onitspredecessors.Sheridan'sBand willsupplythemusicandanexcellent supperwillbeprovided.HisGracethe Archbishophaspromisedtohepresent.

OldboysandfriendsoftheChristian Brothers'Collegeareremindedthat theTwelfthAnnualDanceofthePresentBoyswilltakeplaceonThursday nextinSt.George'sHall.Tickets besecuredfromthehon.secret, oranymemberofthecommittee orbypersonalapplicationattheCollege.Sheridan'sOrchestrawillsupply themusicfortheoccasion. * a a a ASnowBallwillbeheldin5t. Brigid'sParishHallonThursday,the 28thinst.ThedancehasbeenorganisedbytheMisses\Voodingsand Joycewhoareanxioustomake itamostenjoyableevent.Thefloor isinsplendidorderandthemusic willheallthatcouldbedesired. Daintyrefreshmentswillheserved TheproceedsareinaidoftheSchool debt.Everyoneintheparishshould buyaticket.

Mr.L.Flynn,formanyyearsinthe tailoringandmercerytrade,inthis

OnnextSunday,August31st,HisGracewillvisitSt.Patrick's, Fremantle,torenewhisappealthere.ThepeopleofthePorttownwill notbeoutdoneingenerositybythepeopleofPerthandsuburbs.

transferredthemtotheboysatClontarf,whoareverygratefultohim. \\'ehavealsoreceivedaparcelof comicsfromTomKilmartin,Wellington-street.Theywillbewellreceived bythesmallboysoftheinstitutionand Tommayfeelpleasedthathispresent willmakethemglad.Ofcourse,any usefulboys'presentswillbeacceptable.

AconcertarrangedbyMiss MayHolman,L.A.B., L.T.C.L., assistedbyMrs.J.C.Brennan andMissDowley,inaidof theforthcomingCatholicBazaar, tookplaceintheTownIIall,Fremantle,onSaturdaynight,16thinst.The attendancewasnotsolargeastheorganisershopeditwouldbe. The combinationoftalentbroughtbyMiss Holmanfortheentertainmentwasexceedinglygood.Anexcellentprogrammewaspresentedandthisgenerousworkerinthecauseofcharity, andthosewhoassistedintheconcert, havethethanksoftheorganisersfor theirgoodservice.

WegreatlysympathisewithFather T.J.O'Donnell,ofLatrobe,Tasmania. intherecentpeculiarattackmade uponhimbyanenragedbull. He narrowlyescapedbeinggoredtodeath bythebeast.FatherO'Donnellhad somestrangeexperiencesinhiscareer sincethebugleofwarcalledhimaway tothebattlefields-ForawhileJohn BullkepthimintheTowerofLondon, whereRaleighoncefrettedandwhere heeventuallylosthishead.Butthat wasnotsoseriousanaffairaswhen heranverygraveriskofbeingimpaledonthehornsofsomethingmore desperatethanadilemma.Thegood nadrewillundoubtedlyremember thesetwobullsandbeverycarefulin thefuture.

a

OnSundaymorninglast,the17th inst.therewasacrowdedcongregation atSt.JosephsChurch,Suhiaco.The occasionwasaMassofthanksgiving andageneralHolyCommunionofthe parishionersinhonourofMonsignor

canderivepleasureandentertainment frominthehighestdegree,theywill holdamonstertheatrepartyonFridayevening,atHisMajesty'sTheatre, tosee"LuckyO'Shea,"thecompany's firstproduction.Theexecutivehavingdecideduponthiscoursehasset toworkwithcharacteristicthoroughness.Thevariousbranchsecretaries havebeencommunicatedwith,tickets havebeenissuedandeverythingpoints toarepresentativeattendance.Onthe occasionofMr.Doone'slastvisita similargatheringwasheld,butasthe rollofmembersinthemetropolitan areaisnowmuchlargerabetterrally islookedforandtheexecutiveareout forabigrecordattendance.

ThelateMotherAntonia

SolemnRequiemMasswascelebrat edbyFatherSmithforthereposeof hersoul.liewasassistedbytheVery Rev.FatherMoss(Adm.)andtau. LangmeadofKalgoorlie,andFather Y.Sheridan,Boulder.InabriefaddressFatherMossofferedhissympathyandthesympathyoftheCatholic communitytotheSistersatCoolgardieonthedeathoftheirbelovedSuperioress."Itis,"hesaid,''myprivilegetospeaktoyouofonewhose'virtueIgreatlyadmired,andwhosework herewasbetterknowntoyouthanto me.Fiftythreeyearsagoto-day,she madehervows,andofferedheryoung lifetoGodtolabourinthevineyard. Well,shekeptthepromiseshemade onthatday,andmanyarethesouls shebroughttothefeetofherSaviour. Howoftenshehasbeenseengoing throughthestreetsofCoolgardieon hererrandsofmercy,encouraging souls.Manywillrememberwithlove andgratitudethedaysshespentin theschoolsinstillingvirtueinthe heartsofthechildren.TheSisters havelostatruefriend,afaithfulguide andalovingcompanion,andthough theywillfeelkeenlythelossoftheir belovedMotherAntonia,itisconsolingtothemtoknowthatshehasgone toreceiveherwell-earnedreward." Themembersofthecommunity,the schoolchildrenandarepresentative gatheringfollowedtheremainstotheir lastrestingplace.Theprayersatthe gravesideweresaidbyFatherSmith. Amongthoseatthegravesidewere representatives.ofthecommunitiesof SistersatKalgoorlieandBoulderwho desiredtopaytheirlasttributetothe pioneernunwhoseworkwillbecontinnedintheconventswhichbyher self-sacrificeandenergyhavebeen establishedinCoolgardie,Norseman, andKalgoorlie.Mayhersoulrest inpeace.

InthepassingofthelateMather Antonia,thevenerableSuperio:essof theConventofMercy,Coolgardie,the ChurchinthisStatelosesadevut.!d servant,andtheOrderoftheSisters ofMercyazealousanddistinguished member.Thedeceasednunwasone oftheearlypioneersofthefaithand Christianeducationonthegoldfiel(:,-, and,thoughwelladvancedinyears:, whenthesadnewsofherdeathbecameknowntherewasadeepsorrow castoverthewholedistrictandalso KalgoorlieandNorseman,whereher greatpietyandzealweresowell known.For26yearsMotherAntoniahadworkedamongstthepeople, makingfriendseverywhere,carrying helpandsuccourtotheneedyand afflicted,visitingthesickanddy;ng. Intheschoolshegaveofthebeet0; hergreatvirtueandtalentstothe mouldingofthelivesandcharacters ofthechildrenofthepeople. All lovedthegentle,charitablenun,and allaresorrythatherlife'sworkhas closed.Butallwillpraythatthe goodnunwillreaparichrewardin Heaven.FormorethanhalfacenturysheservedGodinreligion;her lifewasfullofgooddeedsandher greatpietyandperfectsubjectionof

TheSistersofMercy,Coolgardie.de siretoreturnthankstoFatherSmith, Coolgardie,andtothepriestsandsistersofKalgoorlieandBoulderCity; alsotoDr.Matthews,Kalgoorlie,and MatronPritchard,Coolgardie,fortheir kindne;,sat;Iattentiontotheirlate dearlybelovedMotherMaryAntonia Theyalsothankallkindfriendsfor theirtelegrams,cards,lettersandother expressionsofsympathyintheir sadbereaveMent.

Thereisnopainter,thereisno sculptororartistthatcanbecompared tothemanwhoknowshowtoform themindsandheartsofyouth.This isaworkfarsurpassingthefinestcreationsofhumanart,toreproducein soulsthelivingimageofJesusChrist. -St.JohnChrysostum.

FEDERAL-STATE TaxationReturns FINALDATESFORLODGMENT. LAND:31stAugust. INCOME: ALLRETURNS.boil' FormHA(otherthanBusinesses)sad FormH(Businesses). 31stAugust. Penaltiesforfailureupto£100 FormsandInstructionsatallPostOffices. E.A.BLACK, StateC,oroinlaslonerofTaxation,rod.2 DeputyFederalCommissionerofrelation r

Kalgoorlie

OnSundaylast,attheinvitationof theRev.FatherBrown,C.SS.R.,ahurriedmeetingwasconvenedatter theeveningdevotionsforthepurpose ofinauguratingwhatmightbetermed anadultbranchoftheKnightsofthe BlessedSacramentintheParish.The Rev.Fatheroutlinedtheobjectsof theKnighthoodoftheBlessedSacra- ment.HestatedthatKnighthood isnotasodality,therearenomeetings andnosubscriptions.Themembersbindthemselvesontheir"wordof honour"toreceivefrequentcommun- ionandbywordandexampletofoster devotiontotheBlessedSacrament.Themovementhasmaderapidpro- gressofrecentyears.AseachKnight hasthepowertoenrollnewmembers rapidstridesshouldbemadeinthis district.Lastyeartheboysatthe ChristianBrothersCollegewere knightedbytheRev.Fr.Moss,and onMondaynextasolemninstallation willstillfurtheraugmenttheirnum- bers.FatherBrownstatedthathe didnotknowifanyadultbranchhadbeencommencedinAustralia,butcer- tainlynotinWestAustralia,sothat prideofplacemustbegiventoKal- goorlieforbeingthefirsttoestablish theknighthoodintheState. How- ever.intheHomecountriesthe Knightswereconspicuousfortheir activeco-operationfortheadvance- mentofCatholicity.

Social

AnotherEast-Westengagementis thatofMercedes,thirddaughterof Mrs.andthelateE.Parer,ofFitz- roy,Melbourne,toRoy,onlysonof Mr.andMrs.dePedro,ofVincent-st., HydePark.

Averypleasantfarewellsocialeven- ingwastenderedtoMissEileenRay, ofVictoriaPark,onthe29thultimo, bythestaffandco-workersofAlbany BellLtd.,inhonourofherapproach- ingmarriagetoMr.B.Ellis.ofPerth. About100ofherfriendsassembled, andaveryenjoyableeveningwas spentindancing,games,vocaland elocutionaryitems.Duringtheeven- ingMr.Daniels,onbehalfofthefirm, expressedregretattheseveranceof MissRaveconnectionwiththefirm, aftermanyyearsoffaithfulservice, hutwishedhereveryhappinessandsuccessinthefuture,andpresented heronbehalfofthefirmwithavery handsomesilverdinnercruet,andalso spokeastotheguest'spopularityas, wasevincedbythelargenumberof herfriendspresenttodoliPrhonour. andaskedhertoacceptabeautiful setofcutglasswareonbehalfofthe staff.Amostenjoyableeveningwas broughttoaclosealltoosoon,bythe singingof"AuldLangSyne."

.AtAllHallows'Church,Boulder.onAugust11,theRev.FatherSheridan joinedintheholybondsofmatrimony MatthewHarold,sonofthelate MatthewandMrs.Rodda,ofClare- mont,andAlice,daughterofMr.and Mrs.JohnBurke,ofBoulder. The weddingthoughquietwasavery prettyone.Thebride,whosegown offiguredcrepedocranegraceiuily drapedandcaughtatthesidewitha briliantandpearlornamentemphasis- edhersweetgirlishnessv:orethecus- tomarywreathandveil,andwasat- tendedbyhersister,MissCeceliaBurke whowasdressedinsuedecrepedecheneandembroider2dgeorgettethe toiletbeingmosteffectivelycomplete bytheblackhatthatwasworn. Beautifulbouquetsof'chit,:rosesand lilieswere bridesmaid.carriedbybothbrideam' Mr.J.Brennancarried outthedutiesofbestman.Thebride enteredthechurchonthearmofher fatherandwasthenvestedbyMil,s OliveBockwithmantleasaChildof Mary.Thuswearingthebeautifulcol- oursofHerWhoisthemodelofall Womanhoodshetookherplaceatthe footofthealtar.Aftertheceremony areceptionwhichowingtorecer.tsaid bereavementsinbothfamilies,wasof averyquietnature,onlytheroost intimatefriendsofthefamilybeing present.washeldattheresidenceofthebride'sparents.Theguests;are receivedby'themotherofthebride whoworeadressofblackbeaded crepedechenewithasmartblackhat. .Manytelegramsandothe-messages ofcongratulationtogetherwithgiftsnumerousandbeautiful,wererece,-..ed. Mr.andMrs.Roddaleftbytheeven ing'sexpressforPerth,wherethey willspendtheirhiTheymoon,after- wardsreturningtomaketheirhome inNortham.Thebride'stravelling dresswasaveryprettythreepiece costumeofbraidedcreammorocain withaveryprettyhatofcreai, georgette.Manyfriendsattendeda; thestationtowishthisverynonal.sr andhighlyref.;p youngccaqle Godspeed.

Books,Magazines,etc. MidlandJunction

WehavereceivedtheAustralasian CatholicRecordforJuly,andwehave receiveditwithwarmwelcome.Main- lyofinteresttotheclergy,wecanas- surelaymenthattheyalsowillfindin itmuchtointerestthem.Someof thearticlesinthecurrentnumberare:"MoralTheology,"byRev.J.J.Nevin, D.D.;"Liturgy,'byRev.W.O'Flynn,BA.,"JeremiahO'Flynn,'byRev.Eris M.O'Brien;"ReligionbyPost,"byFatherJ.T.McMahon.M.A.,"Book Reviews,""OfficialDocuments,""The TeachingoftheCatechism,'byRev. Bro.M.B.Hanrahan,M.A.,B:blical InerrancyandtheManuelBiblique,' byRev.W.Leonard,D.D.Price- singlecopy,4s.;yearlyinadvance,15s. FatherMcMahon,M.A.,istheofficia, collectorofsubscriptionsfortheArch- dioceseofPerth.

TheEcclesiasticalReviewforJune, fromtheDolphinPress,Philadelphia. isalsotohand,andisuptoitswell knownstandardofexcellence.Some ofthearticlesare:"TheHumanAs- pectof AnneSt.ThomasAquinas,""About CatherineEmmerick,""Martyr-ologies," Hagiography,""RecentTheology,""Recent "TheParishPriestof theCathedral."Therearealsodoc- trinalnotesofanatureofgreatinter- esttopriests.Price£1yearly

TheLifeofFatherJamesA.Cullen, S.J.,byFatherL.McKenna,ofthe samesociety,isacomprehensive:vol- umeofover400pages.FatherCullen isofourownday,havingdiedonthe daythattheIrishPeaceTreatywas signed.FatherMcKennahasdonea goodworkinwritingsowell,andat suchsatisfyinglengthonsuchanin- spiringsubjectasthelifeofthe wantofGod,FatherCullenpresented. Thehookis anecdotes,brightenedbynumerous anditrevealsaspirituality throughwhichthelightofGodshines, fortheeffectonthereaderisoneof encouragement.andwearehopingthat religiouscommunitiesonthelookout forabook"worthwhile,"toaddto thelibrary,willrememberthename ofthisvolume.Longman's,price7/6.

FatherReville,S.J.,theindefatig- ableassociate-editorofAmerica,has madeafurtheradmirableadditionto hissplendidBookcaseSeries-"Philo- thea,"bySt.FrancisdeSales.We feelanobligationtonoticethisbook,becauseSt.FrancisDeSales,isthe patronofjournalists,butournotice isunnecessary,foronegreaterthan we,nolessapersonagethanPopePius XI.hasalreadyrecommendedthis book.InhisEncyclicalontheSaint thePepewrites:"Wouldthatthis hook,themostperfectofitskindin thejudgmentofhiscontemporaries,as itwasatonetimeinthehandsofall, werenowreadbyall,sothattruepiety mighteverywhereflourishagain."

P.LinehanMelbourne.Price5s.

HOWDEWISFORMED.

Inthewholehistoryofmankindno phenomenonofnaturehasgivencause formorequaintspeculationthandew. Oldwriterslookeduponitasthema- gicalbreathingsofthegods.Eelsand wormsweresupposedtocomefrom it,andevento-daythename"dew- worm"isusedtodescribeonekindof thesecreatures.Certainblackberries withverylargeseedsarestillcalled dew-berries,andaresupposedtobe poisonous! Acenturyagoafierce controversyragedonthesubjectof dew.Onesideheldthatitfellfrom theair;theiropponentsmaintainedthatitrosefromtheearth;butnoone couldsayforcertainwheredewreally camefrom-To-dayscientistscannotanswerthequestionwithcertainty, buttheycanmakedewatanytime. Theairthatsurroundstheearthis alwayschargedwithacertainamount ofmoisture;ifitwerenoteverything wouldallbeshrivelledupbytheheat ofthemidsummersun.Thismoisture remainsintheair,unlessitmeetswith alowertemperature,whichcausesitto condenseintodropsofwater.Placea pieceoficeinaglassofwaterandthe outsideofthetumblersoonbecomes coveredwithamoistcloud.Thiscloud consistsofminuteparticlesofmois- turecondensedfromthesurrounding air.Onwhatarecalled"muggydays" theairissaturatedwithmoisture, whichsettlesuponthebodytosuchan extentthatitcannotfindnaturalre- liefinhealthyperspiration.Thatis whyhotdaysaresounbearablejust beforeathunderstormbreakstorelieve theoppression.

Thirty-fouryearsinoneparishis therecordofFatherF.Byrne,ofCos sey,Norwich.whohaslatelydiedin England.

Oneoftheveryoldpioneersofthe SwandistrictinthepersonofMrs. CatherineO'MarapassedawayonFri- day,8thinst.,attheresidenceofher daughter,Mrs.A.Caldwell,ofVictoria Street,MidlandJunction. Thede- ceasedhadpassedher85thbirthday. Sheenjoyedaheartyoldagetillher lastillness,whenshewasconfinedto herbedforaboutsixmonths.During thattime,manyofheroldfriends cametoseeher(includingtheRev. DeanKielyandtheSisters),andshe enjoyedalltheconsolationofreligion uptothelast.Thedeceasedhada largefamily,manyofthematpresent livinginandaroundMidlandJunction. Allwereedifiedatherholyandpeace- fuldeath.Thefuneralwaslargely attendedL.ndtookplaceattheGuild- fordcemetery,onSaturday,9thinst. Thechiefmournerswere:Messrs.'Wil- liam,James,John,Frank,Samuel, Lawrence,andStephen(sons?.Mes- damesA.Caldwell(daughter),Sam, andJohnO'Mara(daughters inlaw).HaroldandPatrickO'Mara (grandsons,)andtheirwives;Mes- damesW.McDonald(niece),J.Mc- Donald(sister-in-law)Mr.JohnMc- Donald(brother),MissK.O'Mara (granddaughter).Atthegraveside werenoticedMessrs.R.Knox,P.A. Gugeri,TomManley,P.Nolan.P. O'Meara,T.Barry,L.Whiteman.D. Whiteman.Wm.Dixon.H.DunsterB. Dawson,D.Johnson,H.Herbert.Allan andGordonSwanC.N.Howell.J. Howell,Loughridge,McLaren,Mes- damesHowellandByrne.TheRev. DeanKielyreadthelastprayersat thegraveside.Thesympathyofthe communityisextendedtothebe- reavedrelativesandtoMrs.Caldwell inparticular.R.I.P.

ThedanceorganisedbytheChildrevofMarytookplaceintheFriendly Societies'HalllastSaturdayevening. Thehallwasprettilydecoratedand togetherwiththedelightfulmusic suppliedbyMissDoreenD'Arcymadethedanceveryenjoyable.Manyex- pressedtheopinionthattheywould likeittoherepeatedatafuturedate.

Leederville

THEANNUALBALL. Thisyear'sballhaspassedandis gone,andapparentlyhasleftnobro- kenhearts.Onthecontraryallwho werethereheartilyenjoyedthem- selves.Thehon.secretaries.Mesdames BennettandReader,havebeensmil- ingeversince.Andnowonder,forto themmorethananybodyelseisdue thegreatershareofcreditforthesuc- cessachieved.Forsuccessitwas,and intheopinionofthosepossessingex- perienceofthesemattersintheEast: aswellasintheWest,itwouldbe difficulttosuggestanimprovementinanydepartment.Financiallyaswell

associallythisyear'sballbidsfairto eclipseanypreviouseffort.Unfor- tunatelymanywerecompelledtore- mainawayowingte'fluepidemic, notwithstandingthewfrocksand ticketstheyhadpredfurtheocca- sion.Thecommitteedesiretothank thehon.secretariesandtheirassist- ants,alsoMr.J.Hart,theefficient Me.,andMessrs.Galvin,Ryan,Ben- nett,Coonan,DoyleandLarsen,and lastbutnotleastouroldfriendTed Russell.

TheNorthPertheuchreparty-run everyTuesdaynight-isaspopularas ever. Forallroundexcellenceit standsalone.Itismoreoverheld inahall-theNorthPerthTownHall -thatiseasilyaccessible.CarNp..2) bringsYoucloseby.

St.Mary'sbranchH.A.C.B.havede- cidedtorunaweeklydanceevery Thursdaynight,intheNorthPerth TownHall.Byallaccountsthis dancepromisestobeaveryenjoyable andpleasantaffair.

OnMondaynight,August25,the ChildrenofMary,areholdingacon- certintheschoolhall.Itpromise, toheagreatsuccessfortheChildren ofMaryarenotrelyingontheirown strengthalonebuthavetheco-opera- tionandenthusiasmofeverylittle schoolchildaswell.

Housepartiesarethefashionout thiswaynowadays,anditissaidthat theyareasprofitableastheyare enjoyable.

DT.f211

forO'MARA.-Ofyourcharitypray thereposeofthesoulofCatherine O'Mara,whodiedatherdaughter's residence,25Victoria-street,Midland Junction,onAugust8,1924.Aged85- R.I.P.SweetJesushavemercyon hersoul.

INMIIMOR/LK

McCARTHV.-Ofyourcharitypray forthereposeofthesoulsofEdward McCarthy,whodieAugust21,1911; alsoMichaelDavittMcCarthy.who diedAugust6,1904.RestinPeace. -Insertedbyhislovingwifeand family.

PARKER.-Ofyourcharitypray forthesoulofEllenParker,who partedthislifeonAugust26,1922. SweetJesushavemercyonhersoul.- Insertedbyherlovinghusbanda family.

CAMPBELL.-OfyourcharityprayforthereposeofthesoulofJ.T. (Tack)Campbell,killedinaction,Aug- ust21,1914. Givehim,OhLord,eternalrest, Andletperpetuallightshineuponhim. Restinpeace. -Insertedbyhislovingfatherand mother,sistersandbrothers.

O'REILLY.-Inlovingmemoryof mydearhusband,FrankO'Reilly,who die&atWoolgar.August26.1905.'So lovedsomourned.Mayhissoulrest inPeace-InsertedbyE.M.O'Reilly.

THEESSEXTOURINGCAR

WhenyoubuyanEssex,youneedhavenomechanical concernswhatever.The"works"ofthiscararebuiltby theHudsonMotorCarCompany,andtheystandfullspon- sorshipforwhatevertheyproduce.Theaxleandtransmis- sionarequiet,thecarsteers,drivesandbrakesveryeasily, andyouhaveawonderfulsix-cylindersmoothnessofperform. ance.Youcanjustforgetmechanicsandthinkaboutyour businessorthepleasureofdriving.

MooraAssociationfootball

AsaresultofaforfeitbytheMoora totheCollegeClub,andbyRoversto Berkshireinthetwelfthandlastpair ofmatchesintheMooraAssociation, thefourthroundnowstandscompleted.ThefinalbetweenBerkshireand College(theminorpremiers)willbe playedattheMooraOvalnextSunday,the24th.APerthLeagueumpirewillhavechargeofthegame.The teamsnowstand,beforethefinal,as follow:Club.

Played,Won.Lost.Pts.

College 12 11 1 44

Berkshire 12 8 4 32

Rdgers 12 4 8 16

Mara 12 1 11 4

Missionv.College.

OntheholidaylastFriday,the MissionClubmetacombinationof 1stand3rdXVIII.Collegeplayers, andacloseandinterestinggameresulted.Bothteamsseemedtorevel inthesunshine,andthegamewas fastthroughout.TheCollegesecond representativeswereparticularlyin evidenceandcombinedwellinthe manyattacksontheMissionfort. AtthethirdspellCollegehadthree goalsleadhutMissionbykickingbetterinthelasttermreducedthemarginbyagoal.Finalscores-College 6.6:Mission,4.6. Forthewinners, Loneragan,M.Lynch,I.Campbell, Eynon,T.LynchandCollinsplayed well:forMission,Willigan,Nappo,B. Ryder(capt.),T.andB.Taylorand Moodywereamongthepick. Jim Cluneumpiredwithsatisfactionto bothsides.

1stJuniorXVIIIv.SeniorTeam

ThebestJunio.XVIII.metaSeniorteamontheformer'sgroundon Sunday,andtheJuniors,byplaying slightlybetterfootball,reversedthe decisionofthelastmatchbyanarrowmargin.TheSeniorgoal-kicking wasaweakspotintheirplay,easy kicksgoingforpointsonly. The finalscoreswere:Juniors,6.4;Seniors,3.12. Egan,M.Lynch(inruck), T.LynchandB.Campbell,werethe bestforthelosers,andtheJuniors had).Grogan,L.Thompson,Tomney. P.Hearne,j'O'Halloran,Massam,T. Hearne,Matthews,asstars.

JUNIORFOOTBALL

HearnevWalsh.

LastSaturdayHearneplayedWalsh andthematchendedinadraw.The scoreswerecloseallthroughthe match.Walshwasleadingbyagoal untilafewminutesbeforethebell. butSpencerfromaneasyshotsecured agoalforHearne.Thismadethe scoreseven.Thefinalscoreswere: Walsh,5.4;Hearne.5.4.Thebestfor Hearnewere:Maddigan,Tulloch. ReadingandtheCaptain,whilethe bestforWalshwere:Thompson, Walsh,BellandHansen. Groganv.Kelliher. ThismatchalsotookplaceonSaturdayandresultedinanarrowwinfor Kelliher.Grogan'steamshowedup ingroundplay,butKelliher'shigh markingandlongkickingwastoogood forthem.ThebestforKelliherwere: Kelliher,Tomney,MoranandMcRea, whilethebestforGroganwere:Grogan,O'Halloran,MatthewsandBrand. Thefinalscoreswere:Kelliher,7.4; Grogan,6.3.Thecompetitionpoints are:-Kelliher17,Grogan10,Walsh10, Hearne7.

STPATRICK'SSCHOOLCOMPETI. TIONS.

Played.Won.Lost.Pts.

Magpies R 5 0 20

Wallabies 8 4 1 18

Kangaroos S 3 1 14

Buffaloes S 3

Green

12

4

ThefinalmatchesinabovecompetitionwillbeplayedonMonday,25th inst.

Magpiesv.Wallabies. Kangaroosv.Buffaloes Greenv.Blue. `Redv.Purple.

ProduceMarketReport

TheWestralianFarmersLimited. Wellington-street,Perth,reportunder dateAugust20,1924.asfollows:WheatenChaff-Duringtheweek underreviewthePerthmarkethas beenoversuppliedwithchaff,and auctioneershavefounditdifficultto placethefreshchaffarrivingatany figureneartheirideasofvalue,and themarkethassteadilycomebackuntiltheprimestsamplesrealisedthis morning£8pertonforchaffofoutstandingquality,withf.a.q.toprime fetching£7/5/to7/10/,goodf.aq.samplessellingat£6/10/to£6115/,medi

SupremeIndisputably! BOANS "Supremacy"WinterFair

AdmittedthemostmomentousBargainEventto

BOANSLIMITED,UniversalProviders

WELLINGTONandMURRAYSTREETS,PERTH

urn£5/2/6to£5/15/,withdamaged andinferiorchaffdownto£4,andthe outlooktoday,isforthevaluesto comebackstillfurther.

OatenChaff.-F.a.q.toprimeteas soldat£6/12/6of£61151,withmedium samplesat£6/7/6,anddamagedand inferiorsamplessellingdownto£51101 to£6.

Oats.-F.a.q.toprimeoatsare worth3/11to4/perbushel,withgood mediumfetchingfrom3/9to3/10,acLordingtoquality.

Wheat.-Therewasasmallerquantityofwheat,namelyabout22,000 bags,arrivedinthemetropolitanmarketsduringtheweek,andpricesare unchanged.6s.perbushelwasrealisedforf.aq.,andinsomecasesgraded samples,withinferiorsellingat4/3 to4/9and5/,according somecontaininganexcessofsmut, othersbarley,drakeanddeleterious matter.

Potatoes.-Afewtrucksofpotatoes havecomeinandrealised£7perton underthehammeratauction.These weresmallandbynomeansaprime sample.

Wewouldtakethisopportunityof remindingfarmersthatourauctioneer attendsthemarketseverymorning, andseesthatnoproduceisallowed besoldunderthehammerunlessit realisesthemarketrates,andwewil bepleasedtohandleanyconsignments onyourbehalf.

TOALBANYBYESSEX,

WithAlbanyasanobjective,Mr.J. Scaddan,inhisEssexSix,leftPerth onFriday,August8,duringthemost wintrypatchofweatherwehaveexperiencedthisyear.Itrainedheavily andincessantlyuntilWilliamswas reachedandthereaftershoweryconditionsprevaileduntilthearrivalatthe Port.Thewetspelllastedafurther threedaysandthereadercanimagine thestateoftheroadswhenthereturn journeycommenced.Throughoutthe entiretripof637miles(whichintludes detoursatAlbanyandMt.Barker) thefourpassengersexpressedthemselvesasbeingmostcomfortableand passednumerousflutteringcomments onEssexspringingandGoodyearballoons.ThehomerunfromMt.Barker toPerth,adistanceof225miles,wa, accomplishedin10hours(includinga stopforlunch)andthoughtheconditionsoftheroadscausedinnumerable exclamationsofdisgust,thepassengers agreedthatthe200mileshadseemed but50;thenfollowedfurtherpraiseof thesmoothnessandridingcomfortof theEssex.Petrolconsumptionwas atriflelessthan24gallonsonan averageof2.65m.p.g.BetweenMt. BarkerandWilliams(130miles)only fourgallonswereused,anaverageof 32.5m.p.g.forthisstretch.TheenginegavecharacteristicHudsonper. formancethroughout.

HUDSONSUPER-SIXOPENCARS

Forthelargefamilyorgroup,the Hudsonseven-passengersuppliesample roomforcomfort.Theextraseats whennotinuse.foldoutoftheway. Thearrangementofthetopissuch thatinfairweatheranalmostcompletepanoramaofthelandscapemay beviewed.Ifdesired,thetopmny takendownaltogether.Incarsofthie type,theessentialpointisplentyof

roomandconvenience;thetouringcar offersthisinsuchabundancethattour' ingisanassuredpleasure.TheHud' sonspeedsterisintendedforthesmall. erfamily.Thissmallercarryingcapa- cityhasmadepossibleatrig-fleetappearingcarWhichhasprovedpar- ticularlyappealingtomanymotorists Theopen-airdriver-themanwho wantshiscarforthetour'crosscountryor'crosscontinent,isinvariably themotoristwholikeshiscarswith morethanatouchofpepandendurance.Forhim,thereisthefamous Super-Sixmotor,withitstirelessand sweepingrushofpower.Totheseopencarenthusiasts,thecarsofferedon thechassisoftheHudsonSuperSix presentanextraordinaryappeal-

-ClassBootRepairs ATCURRENTRATES. SALESDailyShoeRepairBeryls. at87HIGH-STREET,FREMANTLE,isUnequalled.'PhoneENO

Ronisch Pianos

Thesebeautifullytonedinstruments,richandclear,withthe deepfull treble,bassnotesandringing trueandeventhroughout theentirescale,arenowagain available,newshipmentshavingrecentlyarrived.

CommencingSaturday,August23. TheGiganticScreenVersionofSir "THEETERNALCITY," IlallCaine'sClassicNovel, featuring BARBARALAMARRand LIONELBARRYMORE. MusgroveCelebrityVaudeville. Secondweekof HOWARDROGERS, TheFamousEnglishComedian, AndtheTalentedJuvenile Musicians AGNESandDAVIE InEntirelyNewNumbers. BigSupportingProgramme. PrinceofWalesOrchestra-de-Luxe. SONORACONCERTeveryeven ing-7.30until7.55. BoxPlansatTheatre.Tel.A2222

Convenienttermsmaybe arrangedwheredesired.

Solelyfrom NOPRESERVATIVES. NOCHEMICALS.

ITISCHILLEDFORMONTHSINGLASS-LINEDCYLINDERS BEFORE-BOTTLING.

SPORTING Il

C.BC.CHAMPIONS

ThelastroundofthePublicSchools' competitionwasplayedonWednesday, .August13th,whenC.B.C.metScotch CollegeattheClaremontshowground. (Thoughthepremirshipwassatefor thefirstnamed,yetconsiderableinterestwastakeninthegame.Supporters ofC.B.C.hadafewanxiousmoments duringthesecondandfouthquarters, especiallywhenScotchweregaining groundandseemedlikelytoovertake theiropponets'scorewithafewminutestogo."Christians"foughtstrenuouslytomaintaintheirleadandfinishedwinnersandchampionsby15 points.

Theteamwasasfollows:-C.B.C., Backs:Cawley,Butler,Brockman.Half backs:McAuliffe.W.Brophy,Carter, Centres:Daly,Booth.Coh6n. Half forwards:PunchBryantSpencer.Forwards:Barron,Antony,F.Brophy. Ruck:Burt,Johnston.Rover:Giles. ScotchCollege. Backs.

Christiansopenedwithaverystrong attackinitiatedbyMcAuliffeand Booth,andcarriedonbyPunch,Bryant,andBarron.PointsbyBarron andJohnstonopenedthescore.SounnessandBrownwereconspicuousin defenceatthisstage,andButlerand W.Brophyattheotherend.Sanders andCullenkickedsingles.Following onsmartreliefworkbyBrockman andMcAuliffe,CohenpassedontoDaly toBoothtoAntonyforfirstgoal.Daly brokeawayfromcentreandAntony passedacrossgoaltoBryantbutonly asingleresulted.McAuliffemarked brilliantlyandplaywastransferredto ScotchgoalswhereBryantandGiles addedtothenumberofpoints. \V.BrophyandBrownwere solidindefencebuttheC.B.C. attackpersistedwithGilesplaying splendidly.TwiceW.BrophyrepelledattacksbutBrownsecuredpossessionandpassesbyHoffman.Stott andBreengaveScotchtheirfirst goal.Atquarter-timethescoreswere: C.B.C.,2.5;S.C.,1.2. inthesecondtermScotchwere easilythesuperiorteam.Foronce someoftheopposingbackswere lyrattledandfailedtomarktheirmen. McAuliffe,CarterandCawleystaved offseveralvigorousattacks.Hoffman andCullenlookeddangerous,butButlercameawaywellfromgoal,and JohnstontoCohentoSpencertoAntony-goalbynicecombinedwork. FromthebounceTodd,whoplayed magnificentlyallthisquarter,passed welldowntoBreenwhogoaled.Breen missedaneasyshotandScotchkept upadeterminedattackurgedonby theirfranticallycheeringsupporters. Hoffmanmarkedtwiceingoodposition,butgreatdefensiveworkbyW. Brophy,ButlerandMcAuliffesaved anyfurtherscoreforsometime.F. Brophyfailedtofinishoffgoodwork byDaly,BryantandAntony.Later, however,Burtfromafree,passedto Barroninfrontandfourthgoalwas registered.ToddpassedtoSanders toBreen,whokickedagoaloffthe ;;round.Hoffmankickedtheball againstanopponentandGilesto,i1; fulladvantageofthemiss. Brown senthackbutIohnstonreturnedto BryanttoF.Brophyforapoint,'followedbyothersbySpencerandAntony.Woodsinterceptedapassfrom CawleyandpassedtoToddwholow passedtoLambbutonlyapointresulted.W.l3rophysoaredwellover thepacktomakethekick-off.Barclay brokeawayfromthewingandStott FeeuringgaveBreenachancewhichhe madefulluseof. Brownfromhalf baakpassedtoToddtoSanderswhose successfulshot.atgoalwasmadeeasier byamisunderstandingastowho shouldstandathismark. Scotch werenowthreepointsintheleadand theirsupporterswereinhighglee.The bellspoiltanotherattackwiththe scores-C.B.C..4.5:S.C..5.5. Christiansdashedintothefrayfrom thebouncebutCrossingrelievedwell toHoffman.Punchfreedingoodpo. sition,passedtoBarronandC.B.C. wereintheleadagain.Toddwas everywhereanddoinggreatservicefor histeam.FromonegoalraidBranch securedbutmissedbadly. Brophy andGilessentuptoBoothtoGiles again-thentoJohnstontoBryantfor goal.Todd,BarclayandSnellthreatenedtheC.B.C.goal,butBrophyrelievedwell.CohenandBryantmissed chancesthroughnotwitchingthe boundaryline.ThreepointsfollowedtwobyAntonyandoneby'1urt.Giles missedagoodchancebytrickingthe ballagainstanopponent.Cullenfrom athrow-insenttoMcLellandandBarclayfreedinfrontreducedthemargin

tosevenpoints.Claesrushedaway fromthecentrefoundBryantwitha smartpass,thentoAntony-goal.In quicksuccessiongoalscamefromAntonyandBryant.Thelatterhad anothershotbuttheballwastouched ingoal.Scotchwerestilldangerous andBreengoaledagainjustbefore three-quartertime. Scores-C.B.C., 9.14;S.C.,7.5. Scotchdashedstraightforgoaland Woodskickedaccuratelyfromsome distanceout.Spencerlostachance andplayswungbackagaintotestthe defenceofBrophy.Carter,McAuliffe, andBrockman. WoodsandStott senttheballtoHoffmanandtheteam werenowequalingoals.Christians werenowfightingdesperatelyindefence.SoaringmarksbyBrophyand Butlersavedthesituation.Burtto GilestoBryanttoSpencer,butBrown markedrightingoal.DalyandCarter attackedagainandgroansofdismay followedsomefoolishshortpasses. BoothpassedtoBurtontoBryant \..hosentC.B.C.supporterswildwith delightbycleverlygoaling. Todd sentwelldownfromthebouncefor McAuliffetosave.Barrontransferred tothebacklinetookafinehighmark. Snellpickedupsmartlyandgoaled. Fiveminutestogoandavictoryfor Scotchstillpossible.Burt,whowas playingsplendidlyatthisstage,sent toGiles,buttheballcamebackto Snell,whowasfreedforthrowing. CohensentacrosstoGilesandagoal followed.AnattackbyScotchresultedinapoint.JustontimeW. Brophybroughtoffsomedashingplay inmid-field.Amidstgreatexcitement thegameended-C.B.C..11.14;S.C., 10.6. C.B.C.arethechampionsfor1924anhonourwonalsoin1922and1923. Innextissuedetailswillbegivenof theseason'sfootball,withnoteson theplayers.

2ndXVIIICB.C.v.S.C.

Therewaslittletoenthuseoverin thismatch.Thefootballwasgenerallyuninterestingandtheissueneverin doubt.Theresultsleavesthesecond eighteenChampionsfortheseason.The followingrepresentedC.B.C.:-Backs: Wiese,F.Bryant,Cornwall. Half backs:McAuliffe,UrquhartDavenport. Centres:Carr,Giles,Dewar. Half forwards:Cogan,Giles,Dwyer.Forwards:Moloney,Hatton,Dobson. Ruck:O'Connor,Kingston.Rover:

Fromthebouncetheballwent downtoHattonwhogoaledwithin10 secondsofthestart.O'Connorfrom centrepassedtoCoganwhoscored secondgoal,followedbyapoint Christianscontinuedtheattackand pointswerescoredbyMoloney.'MitchellputHattoninpossessionrightin frontandthirdgoalfollowed.Quarter. maineandNunnforScotchandUr ouhartandWieseforC.B.C.weresolid andconsistentdefenders.Ellies,MitchellandO'Connorshoneinacoinlimedmovement,butaweakkick spoilteverything.Attheotherend RosekickedfirstgoalforScotch.Das enportshoneinsomegooddefensive work.Atquartertimethescores were:--C.B.C.,3,4:S.C.,2.0. MoloneystartedaC.B.C.rushwhich landedtheballinO'Connor'sarms rightingoal.PepperandRoseattackedtobedrivenbackbyBryant, butSampsonreturnedtogoal.Mitchell,MoloneyandCoganwereconspicuousinanattackwhichwasbrokenupbyQuartermaineandNunn. McAuliffeandlaterCarrcameinto noticebycleverplay.WieseandDavenportweredoinggreatworkonthe halfbackline.Dewaronthewingand CarterforScotchwerealsodoingwell -athalftimethescoreswereC.Br.. 4.4;S.C.,2.0. Aperiodofuninterestingplaymarked theresumption.\Viesewasmarking welland'generallyplayingamostusefulgame.AsortiebyTaylor,Allen andWilliamswasdrivenbackby Davenpore.CarterandNunncleared wellbutUrquhartcameagainand passedtoMitchelltoO'Connor fifthgoal.TwopointstoScotchendedthescoringforthequarter.C.B.C., 5.5;S.C..,2.2. InthelastquraterMitchellpassed acrossgoaltoHatton,whomadeno mistake.McAuliffeshoneindefence atthisstageandforsometimeScotch predominated.AgoalbyDannanda pointbySampsonwerefollowedby anothergoalbyMorris.Dobson'skick fellshort,butHattonfollowingup kickedthroughofftheground.Afew minutesbeforethegameconcluded, PepperaddedanothergoalforScotch afterWiesehadsavedtwicebygood marks.'1hefinalscoreswere:-C.B.C., 7.5;S.C.,5.3.

TheEssendonteamplayedtheir-first gameatSubiacoonSaturdaylastbeforeafinecrowd.especiallyintheoutergroundwherethegentlebarrackers hurledabusiveepithetsattheumpire androaredinconcertwhenanEssendonforwardplacegickedforgoal.Essendonwerenotalloutexceptfora periodinthefirstquarter.Goodplay cameonlyinflashes,buttherewasampleevidenceofgreatteamwork.Especiallynoticeablewasthecleveruse ofthehitoutbytheruckmanand halfbacks.Shortentookthecrowd's fancyimmediately. Someofhis swet.ingruns,especiallyonenearthe centre,arousedmuchenthusiasm. BarkerwasFssendon'smostserviceableplayer.Overandoveragainhe tooktheballatthethrow-inanddisposedofittoadvantage.Donaldson athalfbackwasbrilliantandsotoa lesserdegreewasLaing.

GardenandCampbellwereconspicuousonthewingthoughneithercould domuchwithBuchananintheearly partofthegame.TheforwardsespeciallyJenkinsandStockdale,relieda gooddealontheplacekick.Jenkins markedverywellforamanofhis weightandStockdalascoutedout cleverly.ForFremantle,Maurice, Mahon,Beasley,Baird,Statonand Clark(tillhewasinjured)werethe best. OnSundaymorninglastanumber ofEssendonfootballersvisitedthe C.B.C.andspentseveralhourswith theboyswhoweredelightedwiththeir unassumingmannersandwillingnessto givehelpandadvice.Particularlywere theyimpressedbytheskillanddistanceoftheirplacekicks.TheEssendonboyswereshownovertheCllegeandweremuchimpressed.Those whomadetipthepartywere:--C.Hardy,J.Callahan,J.Sullivan,V.Irwin,J. Gardenand uinn.Sullivan,who isanoldboyofC.R.C.,NorthMel1,erneandnotofXavierCollegewill prnbablyi'eplayedonthewingto-day. 11004M11011104=o4..01111.11.,.....111M.Mbanim..1111.01=1

Anarchitectremarkedtoalady thathehadbeentoseethegreat naveinthenewchurch.

"Don'tmentionnames"teelady replied."Iknowthemanyourefer to!"

"Andwhatdidthepoorlittledogdo whenthebrutal'boystiedthecanto histail?"

"Oh,hejustwentbroad.!astingdown theroad."

*

*

Tourist:"Why,Donald,yousurprise me.Youdon'tliketheEnglishpeople andyetyouhaveanEnglishwife."

Donald(withasigh):"Ay,mon,that accountsforit!"

*

Friend:"Whatbecomeofthat'aign "ThePatronisAlwaysRight,'which hungupthere?"

HotelClerk:"Itwastakendownthe dayaguestinsistedhehadgiventhe cashieratenpoundnote."

'Wehadtoletthatservantgo!"

'Whatwasthematter;wouldn't shework?"

"Oh,shedidtheworkallright.but shecouldn'tgetalongwiththechildren."

"Thatso?"

"Yes;she'dlosehertemperevery timeoneofthemkickedheronthe shins."

Mrs.Fattinger:"Myhusbandloaes medearly;hesaysthatwhenIam awaythehouseseemsempty."

Mrs.Slimkins:"Thatisnotlovethat'satributetoyoursize!"

"Lookhere,waiter,I'vebeenwaitinghalfanhourforthatsteakI ordered."

Waiter:"Yes,sir;Iknowit,sir. Lifewouldbeworthliving,sir,if everyonewasaspatientasyousir."

Brown:"Haveyouseenthelatest invention?"

Jones:"No,whatisit?"

Brown:"Acollarbuttonwitha littlephonographinsidethatwillcall outwhenitrollsintoadarkcorner underthebed.'HereIam,here am!"

She:"Ifyoutellamananythingit goesinoneearandoutoftheother."

FirstMan:"Yourboyanundertaker!WhyIthoughthewasadoctor."

SecondMan:"No;Itoldyouhe followedthemedicalprofessiop."

"Ofcourse,'saidtheoptimist,"ifa mangetsintothehabitofhunting troublehe'ssuretofindit."

"Yes,'saidthepessimist,"andif he'ssolazythathealwaystriedto avoidit,itwillfindhim.Sowhat's thedifference?"

He:"Ifyoutellawomananything itgoesinatbothearsandoutather mouth."

Reporter:"Iveagoodpieceofnews herethismorning.Ifoundaperson whohadbeenconfinedtooneroom hisentirelife."

Editor:"Good!Senditup.Whois it?"

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ConcerningManyThings

AncientMethodistBanLifted.

TheMethqdistEpiscopalGeneral Conference,recentlyinsessionat Mass.(U.S.A.)liftedtheancientMethodistbanonamusementsbyavoteof fivetoone,withoutdebate.Dancing, cardgamesandtheatreattendanceare includedinthenewfreedom,anda minorityreportwhichwouldhaveforbiddentheatreattendanceonSundays waLpromptlytabled.Defendersof therbldprohibitionsdeclaredthemove aretreatonthepartofthe,..huren,but proponentsofliltingtheban.deniedit meantaretreat,andcharacteriseditas .exchangingthepoliceman'sclubinthe handsofthepreacherfortheshep- herd'scrook.Astormofdebatewas raisedbythegeneralconferencethat thechurchremovetheword"Catholic" fromtheApostles'Creed,andusethe words"Christ'sHolyChurch" The proposalwasrejected,andthecreed willremainunchanged.

ReligioninChina

Undisguisedpleasure(saysaRome_ message)prevailsinVaticancircles overtheprogressoftheCatbol'c ChurchinChina,whererecentlythe firstcounciloftheChurchinthat countrywasheldunderthepresiden. cyofMonsignorConstantini,theApos tolicDelegate,andwaschieflydistinguishedbytheannouncementthat thePopehadpromotedtwonative priestsasApostolicprefects. The twonativeChineseprefectspreside overthedistrictsofPuki,inthevery heartofChina,andofLhision,inthe regionofPeking.Theirappointment accordingtonewsreachingtheVaticanhasbeenhailedwithgreatdelight bythewholeoftheChineseclergy. ThepriestsofChina,workinginthe midstofinfluencesfromthelongcen- turiesofpagandoctrine,welcomeowithgenuinesatisfactiontherecogni- tiontheHolyFatherhasgivento them.Theirdelightwasm.inifested intherecentCouncil.whichwascom- posedofnumerouselementsofthe diversepopulationswhichmakeupthe vastandthicklypopulatedterritories. Itwasinfullsympathywiththegi- ganticobstaclesoftheworkthatthe HolyFatherwishestoshowsome markofgenuineinterestinthethings accomplished.Hehasconsideredvery deeplythetasksperformedand IF manifestlypleased.AlltheChinese clergycollaboratedinanamazing mannertomaketheirfirstCouncila success.Preliminaryconferenceswere held,andallmatterswerediscussed sothatthefirstCouncilcouldgetto workwithoutdelay.TheVatican regardsthestridesmadeasafitting recompenseforthearduousworkdone inChina.OneofthenewChinese prefectsisamemberoftheFranciscan Order,andtheotherlsaLaziri3t.

FranceAndTheVatican

TherelationsofFrancewiththe Vaticanwillnot,itwouldappear,be discussedintheFrenchChamberthis year.Mr.Jonnart,untilrecentlyFrenchAmbassadortotheVatican,inan interviewwitharepresentativeofthe "EchodeParis,"statedthattheRe- publicanUniongroup,towhichhebe- longs,haddecidedtoconfineitsdis- cussionofforeignrelationswhenPar- liamentmeetstothematterofGer- manyandFrenchagreementswith England.ThePrimeMinisterhad givenareplytoaqueryaddressedto himinthenameofthegroup,stating that"theGovernmentwillsetoutits intentionsregardingtheVaticanEm- bassyintheBudgetproposalsof1925, andintheintervaltheGovernmentdo notproposetomakeanymodificationsinthepresentarrangements."This means,addsthe"EchodeParis,"that theoccasionfurM.Jonnart'sinterpela- tionwillnotoccuruntilJanuaryor Februarynext,ifiteveroccurs.

AJewish,Conversion

AJewesssufferingfromcancerwas ,senttoSt.Joseph'sHospiceforthe MingatHackney,London,thisbeing theonlyplacesuitedtothemeansof herrelatives.Itwas,therefore,with greatreluctancethatsheacquiescedin theirdesiretosendherthere.Thefirstroomsheoccupiedwassharedby ayoungCatholicgirldyingofconsumption.Thisgirlwasoftenvisited bypriestsandsisterswhosaidprayers byherbedside.TheJewesswasvery displeasedtofindherselfwithaCatho- lic,andaskedtobechangedtoano- therward.Astherewasnootherroom vacantshewasobligedtoremain,and thingscontinuedasbefore.Some weekslater,however,shewaschanged, andthistimeputintoaroomwitha Protestantlady.Inthiswardthe Sisterdidnotsayprayersaloud.When askedbytheJewesswhyshedidnot

(:ososhesaidsheonlydiditfor atholicsandnotothersunlessspeci- allyrequested.Bothladiesthenbegged hertosaytheprayersforthem,which SAaedid.TheJewessheardsomeone speakofMidnightMass,andimplored theSistertoletherassistatit.She obtainedpermissionandwassodelightedthatshewishedtogoevery Sunday.Notlongaftershedeclared shewantedtobebaptised.The Sisterrepliedthatshewouldfirsthave tobecarefullyinstructed."Oh,Ido notmindwhatIhavetodosolong asIcanbecomeaCatholic,"sheanswered.Shewastheninstructedand baptised.Afewdaysafter,her daughtercametothenursinghome anddesiredtoseehermotherprivate- ly.ShehadcometoaskpermissiontobecomeaCatholic.Thesurpriseof bothwasasgreatastheirjoy,andconsentwasreadilygiven.Fromthetime ofherbaptismthefaceoftheJewess wassoradiantwithhapinessthat everyonenoticedthechange.Oneof herbrotherswhovisitedherwasso struckthathe'saidtothenurse:"I cannotexplainthis,unlessitisthat mymotherhasbecomeaCatholic.'A few withdayslater,theJewishladydied, happinessstillradiatingfromher countenance.

NamedforFrenchEmbassyinRome

TheFrenchGovernmenthascreated apostofcanonicalconsultoratthe EmbassytotheHolySee,andonthe verydayuponwhichhepresentedhis resignationaspremier,M.Poincare signedthedecree,appointingAbbe Wetterle,formerdeputyfromthe Haut-Rhin,tothispost.Theroleof canonicalconsultorwillbemainlytoinformtheFrenchAmbassador,M. Doulcet,inregardtothepurelyCatho- licandreligiousaspectofalltheques- tionswhichmaybebroughttohimforconsideration.AbbeWetterle, whois63yearsold,representedAlsace intheReichstagatBerlin,asprotest- ingdeputy.Hewaselectedafterthe ArmisticetotheFrenchchamber,but hewasnotacandidateforre-election thisyear.Awriterofgreatability, AbbeWetterlehasbeenthedirectorof severalnewspapersinAlsace,andheis amemberoftheAcademyofMetz.As .AlsaceandLorsainearestillunderthe regimeoftheConcordate,theopinion ofanAlsatianecclesiasticmayfre- quentlyproveparticularlyvaluableto adiplomatwhomustdiscusswiththe HolySeequestionsaffectingreligious interests.

FinanciallyBroke. MismanagementofKuKluxKlan fundsischargedandareceivershipfor theorderisaskedinasuitfiledat Muncie,Indiana,U.S.A.,byJamesF. Hildebrandanofficerinaseceding blockofKlansmen.TheKlanisin- solventandowes£1,200,000,Hildebrand declares.Headdsthatitisviolating itsIndianacharter,whichstatesitis notconductedasanorganisationfur profit.TheKlan'smoneyisbeing dividedamongofficers"accordingto thewillanddiscretionanddesiresof theformerTexasdentist,HiramAV. Evans,nowhislordshipinthedefend- antorganisation,"saysthecomplain. antinthesuit.Hildebrandisna- tionaltreasureroftheIndependent KlanofAmerica,anorganisation formedinMuncierecentlybyseceding chaptersoftheparentbody.liesays hissuitisfiledonbehalfof1500 formerKlansmen.

BrilliantScholasticCareer

InthelistofManchesterUniversity studentswhohavebeensuccessfulit finaldegreeexaminationisthe nameofMr.ThomasTinkerRush, eldestsonofMr.andMrs.F.Rush,of Johnson-street,Tyldesley,whohasob- tainedhishonoursB.A.inEconomics. Mr-Rushhashadabrilliantscholastic career.Aftersixmonths'tuitionat LeighGrammarSchoolhewassuccess- fulinwinningaLancashireOpenJun- ior matriculated,ExhibitionScholarship,andlater gainingfourdistinctions. Hislastyearatschoolwasremarkably successful,Mr.RushwinningtheMarsh CharlesRobinson(valuedat£40a year).andtheLancashireCounty(val- ued£80ayear),Scholarships,aswell asaHulmeHallExhibition.Thisbril- liantyoungCatholicstudentisaneph- ewofMrs.FrankJoyceofSpringhurst,nearDumbleyung,andreceivedhis educationatSt.James'Catholic SchoolatHindsford,Leigh.Hisuncle isMr.J.Tighe,M.P..Labourmember forLeigh.

QueenofMay. AprettyLancashireCatholiccustom istheancientceremonyofcrowning onthefirstSundayofMayofthe

QueenofMay.Thelittlenine-year olddaughterofMr.andMrs.Tinker, ofWalkoen,anieceofMrs.FrankJoyce ofSringhurstwastheQueenthisyear. Thepageantwasaprettyoneandwas carriedoutwithbeautifulsolemnity andinapicturesquemanner. The littlequeenandherattendantswitha bodyguard,allappropriatelydressed, walkedaroundSt.Edwards'Church. LittleHalton,followedbytheChildren ofMary.Fouryoungmencarrying thestatueofOurLadyandothersthe bannerofOurLadyofLourdes.The oldermembersofthecongregation joinedintheprocession.FortheYoung Mary'sMonthislookedforwardto eachyearwithmuchdelightfulspecu- lationastowhothenextQueenwill be.Manyofthegreatoldcustoms havepassedawaysincetheReformationbutyetsomeremain,andare nursedwithaffectionbythecentres wheretheOldFaithsurvives.

FortheMaster'sSake

A andvenerableFrenchpriest,bearded linedby30yearsofpatientservice inthefar-flungmissionsofCanada.recentlyarrivedinEdmonton,Canada, -onhiswaytoBrittany,inFrance.He isFatherVacher,knownandloved throughoutthenorth,andheisabout torevisitthehomeofhischildhood forthefirsttimeinmorethanaquar- terofacentury.FatherVache,,a youngpriestfreshfromhisBrittany home,leftEdmonton30yearsagoto plungeintothewildernessinaride waggontoministertotheIndians andscatteredsettlers.HisFervice washard.hishourslongandthefacilitiesathandcrude.Butthereal

whichfirsttookhimamongsavages inawildernesshasneverflagged,and to-dayheishonouredasthe:.aansoler andfriendofalmostasentiredominion.Afterayearathome,-FatherVacherwillreturntohisscatteredflock. Afterthat1shahnotleavethemagr.in inthislife,"hesays.

TheYearsofPeter

Itisathingworthyofnote(saysa Catholicexchange)thatthetwolongestreignsinthehistoryofthePapacy, withtheexceptionofthatofSt.Peter, followedeachother.PiuxIX.ruled for31years,sevenmonthsand21days, whilehissuccessor,LeoXIII.,occupied thethroneoftheFishermanduring25 yearsandfivemonths.St.Peterwas atAntiochsevenyearsandinRome25 years,twomonthsandsevendays. NinePontiffshavereignedforless thanonemonth;30forlessthanone year;elevenformorethan20years: andsixforover23years.Theaverage reignisalittleoversevenyears.

EnglishSchoolsintheMiddleAges,

TheProtestantwriter,Mr.Rashdall, declaresthat,inEngland,"inthelattermiddleagesthesmallesttownsand eventhelargervillagespossessed schoolswhereaboymightlearnto read,andtoacquirethefirstrudiments ofecclesiasticalLatin,while,exceptin veryremoteandthinlypopulatedregions,hewouldneverhavetogofar tofindagrammarschool."Againthe sameauthorwrites:"Theprobability isthatEnglandwasfarbetterprovidedwithgrammarschoolsbeforethe Reformationthanithaseverbeen since."

AGoodUmbrella

THEBESTPROTECTIONINSHOWERYWEATHER. Tofeeldryandcomfortable-itcompletestheenjoymentof theouting.Evenifitdoesn'tactuallyrain,there'srealsatis- factioninknowingyouaresafefromsuddektdownpours.You needthatumbrella. Wehavetheminthebestmakesfrom8/6,10/6,12/6to35/,

TAILORSANDMERCERS,HAYST "WheretheGoodHatsAre"

OurChildren'sPage

-MONDUCTRDBYAUNTBrawnMyNewNiece.

94East-street,E.Fremantle.

DearAuntBessy.-Thisisthefirst letterIhavewrittentoyou.Iwould liketobeoneofyourlittlenieces.I gototheConventSchool,EastFremantle.NextSaturdaythereistobe abigpartyinaidoftheBazaar.We aretakingpartintheconcert.Iwish youcouldbepresent.Iamsureyou wouldlikeit.FatherMcMahonexaminedusinChristianDoctrineabouta fortnightago.Ihavethreesisters andonebrother.Withfondestlove tothe"weeones"-acceptalarge shareforyourdearself. Yburwould-beniece, DOROTHYELLERY.

Youareverywelcome,mydearDorothytoourcornerandIhopeyou willcometoitregularly.Iamsure myniecesandnephewswillbevery pleasedwhentheyreadyourletter.I hopetheconcertwasagreatsupccess.

IamverysorryIcouldnotbepresent butmyoldenemy,therheumatism, hascomebackagainandIamcompelledtokeepindoors.Ihopethe nastyoldthinghasnotcometostay. Whispersisterandbrother,andifthey arebigenoughtocometothecorner, tellthemIwillgivethemagreatwelcome.Thankyoufortheloveyou sendthe"weeones,"andyourloving AUNTBESSY.

Roma'sFirstLetter. 224Stirling-st..Perth.

DearAuntBessy.-Thisismyfirst letter.Iwasoftengoingtowrite.I alwaysreadthechildren'scornerin the"Record.'Ishallbenineyears oldonthetwenty-ninthdayofSeptember.IgotoSt.Joseph'sSchool, Victoria-square.andIaminthethird standard.Ihavejustrecoveredfrom themeasles.Isendmylovetoyou, alsothe"weeones,"andIamenclosingsixpenceinstamps. iYourwould-beniece. ROMACHAPPELL.

Thankyou,Romadear,foryourlittlepresentforthe"weeones."The? willbeverypleasedwhenItellthem oftheirnewfriendatSt.Joseph's.I amverypleasedthatyoulikethe children'scorner.Ialsolikeit.When vourbirthdaycomesalongIhope youwillhaveaverypleasantday. Thankyoufortheloveyousentusthe"weeones,"andyourloving AUNTBESSY.

TheOnlyGirl Canning-road,Palmyra. DearAuntBessy.-Willyouplease letmebeoneofyournieces.Iread the"Record"everySunday,andenjoy thechildren'spage.Wehavehada gooddealofraindownthisway. 1 havefivebrothersandIamtheonly girl.WehavehadourChristian.Doctrineexam.Kindlygivemyloveto the"weeones,"andacceptabigshare foryourself.-Iremain Yourlovingniece. SHEILACOLLERAN.

newwayofofferinganapology.Well, 1amgladitwaswetandthatyou didn'thaveyourcorrespondenceto worryyou.1hopeyouaredoingwell withit.Ilikeyourwriting,itisvery neatandclean.Inoticeyouhavea tasteforflowerculture,andalsothat youhaveanicepony.Youlooklike astationmanagerinthephotograph yousentme.Somedayyouwillbe one.orbetterstill,anowner.Don't waitforanotherwetday,butwrite regularly.Weliketoseeyouinthe corner. Yourloving AUNTBESSY.

NormaSendsMeAn"Invite." Group37,PeelEstate. DealAuntBessy.-Itisalongtime sinceIwrotetoyou,youwillthinkI amlazy.WewenttoPerthlast monthandhadaverynicetime.I wassorryIcouldnotgotoseeyou. WewenttoseeanunatSt.Brigid's -Ithinksheislovely.Shegavemea nicepictureoftheGuardianAngel,and gaveLenoneoftheGoodShepherd. IwillbeeightYearsoldonthe23rdof thismonth.Iamgoingtohavea niceparty.Couldyoucomeoutfor it,AuntBessy?Wewenttothe FoundlingHomebutwedidnotsee the"weeones."Wewereverydisappointed.Mrs.Carroll.fromSouth Kumminin,sendsmesomelittlebooks everymonth.Ourgardensarelookingniceafteralltherain.Lenhas anicegardentoo.Wehadaparrot, buthegotway.Tipwasveryjealous ofhim.Good-bve.dearAuntBessy. withfondlovefromyourlittleniece.

countoftherain.Thismorning wasridingStarlightaroundthesmall paddocknearthehousewhensuddenly sheshiedatalittlebirdandIfelloff. IdidnothurtmyselfonlyIwasa littleshaken.LastThursdaynight1 waslockingupthecalfwhenjustas Iturnedaroundthecowwhichowned thecalfkickedmeintheleg.Ihave twocowstomilk,theirnamesareNan andTimmie.Timmiehasalittlecalf -itsnameisAuntSally.Someofmy schoolmateshavethemumpssothey cannotattendtoschool.Wehave joinedupinFatherMcMahon'sCorrespondenceCatechismClass,andour teacherisatSt.Joseph'sConvent,Fremantle,sonowwehavetostudyhard. IthinkImustbringmylettertoan end.Hopingyouandthe"weeones" arequitewell.

Yourlovingnephew.

Yes,please,Shiela,Iwillletyoub(: mylittleniece.Iamdelightedthat youhavejoinedusand1hopeyouwill remainwithusforeversolong.Being theonlylittlegirlamongfivebrothers youmusthaveaverypleasanttime.I amsuretheyallloveyouverymuch. but1think1wouldliketohaveanothersisterifIwereyou. Boyscan't beasusefulasgirlsathomework,and theyplaydifferentlytogirls.Ihope youhadagoodpassinyourCatechism exam.Ihavesentyourlovetothe "weeones"andkeptmyshare.Inre. turnIsendyousome.Yourloving AJJNTBESSY.

BecauseItWasWet. MarvelHill,W'annamal. DearAuntBessy.-Itseemsalong timesinceIwrotetoyouandyoumaynothavethisletteronlyIhadtostop homefromschoolto-daybecauseit waswet.IfIhadgonetoschoolI wouldhavebroughtmycorrespondencepapershometostudy,asIwill havetostudyharduntilallourexams. areover.Wehavesomeflowersout now,buttheyearhasbeenverybad forthem.Theonesthatareoutnow aremostlysnap-dragons,wallflowers anddaffodils.Ihadacousinfrom NewNorciastayingwithusfora week'sholidayandIenjoyedthetime withhimverymuch.Ihavenotvery muchnewsatpresent.Iremain. Yourlovingnephew. JIMBURKE.

WellJim,youarethelimit!To tellme,aftersuchalongperiodof neglectthatyoumightnothavewrittentomeonlythatitwasawetday andyouhadtoremainindoorsisa

NORMAM.SMITH. Iamverypleased,mydearNorma, thatyouhavewritten,andthatyou aretohaveabirthdaythismonth.it isveryniceofyoutogivemeaninvitation,1amsure1wouldbedelightedtovisitthePeelEstate,onlyjust nowIhaverheumatism.Itisalong whilesinceIhadthenastything,but likethemeasles,itcomesunawares. However,Iwishyouaverypleasant birthdayandmanyhappyreturns.I amsorryyoudidn'tseethe"weeones." Youmusthavecalledduringthenuns' retreat.Thenofcourseyoucouldn't seethem.JoeleftbecauseJipwas jealousofhim.Jealousy,youknow, Norma.sometimesisaccountablefor dreadfulthings.Idon'tsupposeJip caresverymuch.Youwillseeanice pictureofagrouponthePeelEstate, takenafterMass,inthe"Record"this week.Areyouamongstthegroup? Thankyou,Norma,dear,forthelove yousend. Yourify,'ing AUNTBESSY.

"Starlight"GivesJoeAFall. "Hopedale,"Katrine. DearAuntBessy,--Iwasverypleasedtoseemyletterprintedinthe "Record."Whenmysisterlastwrote toyousheaskedyouforacollecting cardwhichhasnotarrivedyet,and ifyoudon'tsoonsenditalongallthe sparepennieswillbeputinthe"mite box"fortheChinesebabies. Now. AuntBessy,aswewanttocollecta smallsumofmoneyforthe"weeones" beforeChristmas.pleasesenditalong assoonaspossible. Ithasbeen rainingupherenearlyalltheweek: itisalsorainingto-day.Wecould notgotochurchthismorningonac-

JOEROWLES. Iamverypleasedtogetaletter fromyoumydearJoe.Itwasan oversightthatacollectingcardwas notsent,butyouwillhaveone nynextpost.Iamgladyouare gettingthemuch-wantedrain,butit isunfortunatethatyouwerekeptfrom Churchowingtothemoisture.Wasit sobadasallthat.Joe?Ithoughtpeopleinthecountrydidn'tmindraina littlebitandweregladtoseeitliveninguptheparchedearth.Youseem ,tohavebeeninbadluck'swaybeItweenStarlightandthecow.Iam delightedtohearthat"we"havestartedinFatherMcMahon'scorrespondenceclass.Who'swe? Issist theother?Ihopeyouwillbevery diligentandgetgoodmarkswhenexaminationtimecomesround.Work hardforthegoodsisterwhoisyour instructor,becauseshe,too,isworking hardfortheinstructionofhercorrespondenceclass.Wearequitewell, mydearToe.Ihopeyouandyour sisterarealsowell. Yourloving AUNTBESSY.

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FirstPlenaryCouncilinChina

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TRIBUTETOIRELAND'SSONS

FiftyBishopsorPrefects-Apostolic. withthirtySuperiorsofReligiousOrdersandsomeotherecclesiasticsdistinguissedfortheirtheologicalknowledge,metonMay15lasttodiscuss variousreligiousmattersofgraceiiiteresttotheChurchinChina.This beingthefirstPlenaryCouncilheldin China,naturallyitwillholdahigh placeinthehistoryofCatholicmis- airs.

OpeningofCouncil

AChinesecorrespondentofthe "Croix"hasgivenaninterestingdescriptionofthisremarkableevent.

TheCouncilwasopenedonMaylb, bewrites,inthebeautifulandimpos ingChurchofSt.IgnatiusatZi-ke Wei,whichissituatedatashortdistanceoutsideShanghai.Theentrance tothisvillagewasdecoratedwitha finetriumphalarch,constructedaccordingtoChinesefashioninbamboo, anddecoratedwitfiflagsandthe Papalcolours.Thecoat-of-armsof thePapalDelegate,oftheVicarApos. tolie,andoftheSovereignPontiff, withChineseinscriptionswerealso prominentlydisplayed.Theavenue tothechurchwastastefullyhung withbannersandbrightribbons.The nativeChinesepolice,assistedbythe pupilsofSt.IgnatiusCollege,keptorderamongsttheimmensecrowdswho assembledaroundthechurch.

Athalfpastsevena.m.,theprelates arrivedinmotorcarsattheoldchapel whichwasbuiltin1850foracongre- gationofsomehundredCatholicsthen intheparish,ofZiKaWei. This edificenowservesasanoratorytoSt. IgnatiusCollege.Herethebishopsrobedandaprocessionwasformed fromthechapeltothenewchurch. Firstcamethecrucifix,carriedbyan acolyte;thenfollowedtheseminarists andthepriestsofZi-ka-Weiand Shanghai.Thereligiousworethe habitoftheirrespectiveOrder,which wasagreatsurprisetomanyofthe Chinesewhohadneverbeforeseenthe religioushabit,exceptonthestatue ofasaint(uptoafewyearsago Chinesecostumewasobligatoryfor ever-priest).Thenfollowedthe LordAbbotofLaTrappe atTeheli:thePrefectApostolic,amongstwhomweretwoChinese priests,recentlyappointed;theBishops:theVicarApostolicof Naukui:andlastlytheDelegate Apostolic.AbandfromTouseve playedGounod'sPontificialHymn, whilsttheSeminaristssangthe"Vent Creator."

ATouchingCeremonial

AfterPontificialMass,whichwas celebratedbythePapalDelegate,thetouchingceremonialtookplaceinthe openingoftheCouncil.The"Veni Creator"wassung,andspecialprayer andLitanyoftheSaintsrecited.The professionofFaithTrideutinovaticane wasmadebythePapalDelegate,thenallthemembersoftheCouncilwith theirhandsontheNewTestament madetheusualoathofsecrecy. TheaddressdeliveredbytheDelegateinLatinwasveryeloquent.HisEminencerecalledtheCouncilofNice whichwasattendedbyBishopsof everyrace,andfromeverycountry; thefirstSynodofChina,heldatSetchoan,thePresidentofwhichwas lateronamartyr(Fr.TourinDufresse,oftheForeignMissions,Parisi. Attheconclusionofthisinteresting discoursetheprocessionwasreformed, andtheprocessionistsreturnedtothe oldchapelwheretheyhadstarted earlier.

Ireland'sSons

AllthedejeunerheldintheCollege reflectoryFatherVeried,Supeiorof theMissionatNaukiu,spokeinthe nameoftheVicarsApostolic,andthe representativesofalltheMissionarySocietieswhichhavebeenworkingit, Chinasincethe13thcenturyenlea, ouringtoevangelisethecountry,and inwhichthesonsofIrelandandAnteNOcaaredoingnosmallpart.Inthe deningthepupilsofSt.Ignatius's Collegegaveafinedisplayof"Tableau Vivants"(religioussubjects'.

WorkoftheCommission

Thefollowingmorningtheeffective workoftheCouncilbegan. Those takingpartinitweredividedinto fivecommissions.Thesubjectsdis cussedateachmeetingweresub- mittedtoaPlenaryCouncil.Allthese proceedingswereabsolutelysecret. TheCouncilhasbeentreatedwith greatrespectbytheChineseandEu- ropeanPressatShanghai,bothPagan andProtestant.

MeetingAtTheUniversity.

OnMay21someofthedistinguished eccluesiasticsattendingtheCouncil

visitedtheCatholicUniversityCollege atShanghai.TheFatherSuperiorof thisCollegethankedtheBishopsas beingthe benefactorsmostpracticalandbest tothecauseofeducation inJapanbytheirzealousinterestin theprimaryand,secondaryschools,in whichmanyofthefuturestudentsof theUniversityreceivetheirelementaryeducation.

M.Ngai-Tcheng-Ling,inShanghai, readanaddressinthenameofhis Catholicfellow-studentsofferingallegiancetotheChurchandhierarchy. ThepriestsinchargeofthisUniversity hopebytheaducationoftheupper classestopracticallyhelpmissionary workamongstthemassesofthepagan people.TheCollegeisalsothebest answertothosewhoinChina,asin Europe,makeuseofthefalsestatementthattheChurchisanenemyto theadvancementofscientificknowledge.

OntheoccasionofthePapaldelegatetotheSeminaristsatZi-ka-weihe referredtotheimportanceofthehighereducationoftheyoungclericsin thesewords:"Nolumussacerdotespigros;nolumussacerdotesdespectos"- "Wedonotwanteasy-goingpriests; wedonotwantdespisedpriests."

AnInterestingRe-Union

Averyinterestingre-uniontook placeonJune1,atSt.Joseph's Hospice,whichisunderthecareof theSistersofCharityofSt.Vincent dePaul.ThenunsinvitedprominentMandarinsandnotablepaganpersonal itiesinShanghaitomeettheBishops. There-unionopenedwithareligious ceremonyintheconventchapel.Numerouspagansacceptedtheinvitation oftheSistersandGeneralHoFngling, MilitaryCommanderatShanghai, withotherdistinguishedChineseofficers,attendedinmilitaryregaliato dohonourtotheoccasion.

TheGovernorofShanghaiinhi, speechatthedejeunerreferredtothe factthatCatholicdoctrineanddis- cipline,unchangeableinthemidstof allkindsofpoliticalvicissitudes,are anassistancetoallGovernmentsde- sirousoffulfillingtheirdutytothe peopleinaproperway.Healso spokeofthemagnificentworksof charityinstitutedbytheCatholic ChurchatShanghai.

Slgr.Constantine,inhisreply,said thatthebishopshadnotcometl) Shanghaiforanypoliticalend;the, recognisedandtaughtrecognitionof establishedauthorityandcrayedto Godtogivepeaceandprogressto China.

HonouringPadraicPearse's Mother

Atestimonialbanquetwastendered toMrs.MargaretPearse,inPhiladel- phia,inJunelast,duringavisitto that aidcity,whereshewenttoaskfor forSt.Enda'sCollege.Theban- quethallwascrowdedwithguests,all ofwhomroseandapplaudedcontinu- ouslywhiletheheroicoldmotherwas escortedtotheplaceofhonouratthe righthandofthereverendchairman (Rev.John.H.Martin,Ph.D.

Everyoneappearedtohemovedal- mosttotears(saysthe"Standardand Times"'atthesightoftheagedwomaninherblackrobes.Theysaw afigurestatelyanduprightforallits seventyyears;theysawthepoiseand thefeaturesofanancientRomanma- tron.butwiththebrightblueeyes andnaturallyroseatecomplexionof ayoungIrishgirlofsixteen.notwith- standingthehaloofhairturnedsnowy whitebythetragichistoryofthis doubly-bereavedmother'slateryears. Whenthereverendchairman.inwel- comingtheotherguests,referredto theguestofhonouras"thisaugustpresence."allseemedtorealisethe appropriatenessofthephrase.

Dr.Martin,paraphrasinghisown Chestercountypoet,BayardTaylor, explainedthatthegatheringhadas- sembledinthespiritofthesongofthe camp:"Wemeetinloveandnotin war."Allhadmettopayloving homagetothemotherofPadraic Pearseandtoaidinassuringthefu. tureofthecollegefoundedbythat greatChristianteacherwhoperished intheflowerofhisyouthjusteight yearsago.

TheRev-JohnF.Campbelland otherspeakersfollowedthesamekey- noteofpeaceandamityinthisre-

markablegatheringwhichincluded sonsanddaughtersoftheAmerican Revolutionandrepresentativesofall theAmerican-Irishsocietieswhichhave beenatoddsonquestionsofpartisan politicsforthelastthreeyears.Mrs. Pearseherself,thelastspeaker,earn- estlyurgedallthefriendsofIrelandto uniteandtoremainunitedthroughthe bondsoftheirholyfaithnomatter whattheirslightdifferencesofpoliti- calopinionmightbe.Aftershehad madeabriefpleaforSt.Enda'sCol- leege,her enthusiasticallydevotedhearersresponded bysubscribingtoward thecollegeendowmentupwardsof 5,000dollarswithinfifteenminutes.Mrs.PearsecalledontheCardinal ArchbishopofPhiladelphiaandhadan interviewwithhim.Shewasmuch ,.leasedwiththeinterview.

Mr.B THEOPTICIAN

means WBUCKERIDGE

Mr.B MrB

Mr.1.) F.I.00.,F.S.M.C..D.B 0.A..byExam., London. FreemanoftheCity ofLondon. HighestQualifications intheState.

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4

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ForHomeConsumption

THEBEGGAR

Shewasbutatatteredbeggar. Askingalmsfromdoortodoor, Yettreasurebeyondallmeasure, Withinherheartshebore.

Shewasbutatatteredbeggar, Fromwhomworldlingsturnedwith scorn YettheKingofKingshadbeenher guest, HadmadeHishome'neathherragged breast

AtearlyMasseachmorn.

Shewasstillatatteredbeggar Whenherhourhadcometodie, Buntenviedwellmaybeherend, Assheleftthisworldofwoe, Shejustsmiledandsaid,"Igo ToJesusChrist,myOneandonly friend."

-V.M.I.

WORDSOFWISDOM

WITHSAINTSANDSAGES.

Thereisonlyoneeviltobereally dreaded-sin;thismaximistheepitomeofallreligion.-St.JohnChrysostum.

Godemploysnohiredmen-His workisdonebyHissons. Isitnotaterribleperversionof one'sGod-givenfacultiestoprofess religionandinpracticetoreduceit toaminimum?

Thereisnotastepthatwetake alongthepathofGod'sserviceinour life'slongjourney,butbringsusnearertoHeaven.

Mencouldnomoredowithoutkindnessthatwithoutfoodandraiment. Italwayspaystogivetheworldwhat itreallyneeds._

Thetellingeafalsehoodislikethe cuttingofasword;thoughthewound mayheal,thescarwillremain.

Charityisthebondofbrotherhood. thefoundationofpeace,thelinkand strengthofunity;itisgreaterthan bothhopeandfaith.-St.Cyprian.

Ourcharacterwilllargelydepend uponthepracticeofthatinnerdisciplinebywhichweshallbeenabled togaincontroloverourthoughts.-Fr. Maturin.

4.-ANOLDWOMAN'SPRAYER

Anincidentinconnectionwiththe RosaryisrelatedaboutthelateFatherMaturin.Someyearsbeforehe becameaCatholichisdutyasan Episcopalianclergymantookhimto ahospitalinPhiladelphiaonemorning. Walkingthroughthesurgical wardhisattentionwasattractedby theluminousexpressiononthefaceof anagedwomanwhowasthankingthe nurseforgivingheraRosary.The visitorpausedbythebedandtaking abeadbetweenhisfingersasked: "Whatdoyousayonthis?""Isays theHailMary,sir,"repliedtheowner ofthebeads."YouCatholicsthink everythingoftheHailMary,don't you?"heasked."Yes,sir,andsodid, theAngelGabriel,"putinthequickwittedanddevoutnurse.Questions andanswersfollowedbriskly,andthe learnedclergymanadmittedthatthe twosimple.unpretentiouswomenhad givenhimatrueranddeeperconceptionofthemysteryoftheIncarnation thanhehadeverhadbefore.

TELL.

NOSINSTO

TwolittleboyswerecarefullypreparingtogotoConfessionbeforetheir firstCommuniononthefollowingSunday.suddenlyoneturnedtothe otherandwhispered:"Frankie,I've been'xaminin'myconsciencebutI can'tfindnothin'tosay.Wouldyou lendmesomeofyoursins?Say,quick, willyou?It'smyturnnow.""Sorry, butIcan'tremembernothing,either." "OoWhatshallwedo?Idon't know." "Well,I'mgoingtosay:,'Father,I accusemyselfofnotcommittingany sins,throughmyfault,throughmy fault,throughmymostgrievous fault.'""Goodidea!I'llsaythesame, hutI'spectthePriest.willgiveusa jollygoodpenance."ButthePriest hadheardthewhisperedplanofaction,andwhocandoubtthattheir guardianangelssmiledwithhim?Or, whowouldsaythattheiryounginnocentheartswerenotthosewithwhich Hedidnot"desirewithdesire"todwell onthemorrow?

LEARNTORELAX.

whereveryouare.Thepeoplewho candoitaretheoneswhodothe mostworkandwhowilllivethelongest-nottomentiongrowoldgracefully.Aren'tallthesethingsworth while?

Theablestpeoplecarrythemost responsibility,andcan,becausethey havelearnedhowtothrowitoffcompletelyinbetweentimes.Thenumberofhoursyouspendatyourwork doesnotcountnearlysomuchasthe accuracyandspeedwithwhichyoudo it.Thisdependsgreatlyonyourfitness,whichiswhereyourabilitytorelaxcomesin.

BLESSINGSOFDARKNESS.

Weshalllearnintheend,ifonly ourfaithfailnot,thatthebesttreasuresoflifeandcharactercomeout ofthedark.painfulhours.Indaysand nightsofpainwelearnendurance.In thestruggleswithdoubtandfearwe findatlastbrightblessedfaith.Inthe darknessofsorrowwelearnthesong ofjoy;inwearysufferingwegetsweet pityforothers.Painisfurnace-fire, andweshouldcomeoutofitalways withthegoldofcharactergleaminga littlemorebrightly.Everyexperience ofsufferingoughttomakeusmore thoughtfulandtendertoourfellow. creatures,andinsomewaylifeus nearertoGod.

WHATBECOMESOFALIE?

First,somebodytoldit, Thentheroomwouldn'tholdit. Sothebusytonguesrolledit Tilltheygotoutside.

Thenthecrowdcaineacrossit, Andneveroncelost;t, Buttosseditandtossedit Tillitgrewlongandwide. Fromaverysmalllie,sir, Itgrewdeepandhigh,sir, Tillitreachedtothesky,sir Andfrightenedthemoon; Forshehidhersweetface,sir, Inaveilofcloud-lace,sir, Atthe,dreadfuldisgrace,sir, Thathappenedatnoon. Thatliebroughtforthothers, Darksistersandbrothers. AndfathersandmothersAterriblecrew; Andwhileheadlongtheyhurried, Thepeopletheyflurried, AndtrdRbledandworried Asliesalwaysdo.

Andso,evil-boded, Thismonstrousliegoaded. Tillatlastitexploded Insmokeandinshame; Whilefrommudandfrommire Thepiecesflewhigher Andhitthesadliar Andkilledhisgoodname.

WHATWEOWETOFRIENDSHIP.

Wedonotknowhowmuchweowe toourtrueandpurefriends-how muchtheyaddtoourjoy;whatthey dotowardtheformationandthe adornmentandenrichmentofour character.Weknownotwhattouches delicateandbeautifulonthecanvas ofoursoulthatwillbeforeverwhich thefingersofafriendhaveleftthere. Therewillbeasilverthreadinevery life-webwhenfinished,wovenintothe fabricbythepurefriendshipofmany days.Howimportantthatonlythe true,theworthy,thosewithclean handsandgoodlives,betakenas friends,foranevilcompanionshipwill putstainedandsoiledthreadsintothe web.

CHARITABLENESS.

Whatagreatdealoftimeandease wewouldgainifweletourneighbours' words,thoughts.andbehaviouralone. Weareallinclinedtojudgeofothers aswefindthem.Ourestimateofa characteralwaysdependsmuchonthe mannerinwhichthatcharacteraffects ourowninterests.Wefinditdifficult tothinkwellofthosebywhomwe arethwartedordepressedandweare readytoadmiteveryexcuseforthe vicesofthosewhoareusefuloragree- abletous!Weshouldconfineourinspectionstoourselves,andtakecare thatourownactionsarehonestand righteous.

PRINCIPLE.

magicwhaterewhileboretheimage andsuperscriptionofGod.Itisthus thatthereisageniusforgoodness,for maganimity,forself-sacrifice,aswell asforcreativeart.

FORGETTING

Partingandforgetting-whatfaithfulheartcandothis?Ourgreat thoughtsandaffectionsneverleaveus. Onceouraffectionsareplacedwecan neverforgetthosetheyhavebeen placedon.Ourfriendsmaythinkwe areunworthyoftheirlove,orwemay havebeenpartedfromthembythe maliceofothers,orbythemorecommoncourse-"misunderstanding."And aswejourneythroughlifewithout themwetryhardtoforget,butalas! wetryinvain.Ifwearebase.wecan forget,forbasenesswillblotoutall fineremotions;butthenoblewhotry toforgetareonlyinflictingdeeper heartwpunds,fortothemtheflowers, abeautifulsong,asummersunsetting, evenascenery,allthesebringback withgreaterforcetheabsentone.As thetearsrisetooureyesandwefeel againthehearthunger,whichnothing canstillonlythevoiceoftheabsent, werealiseatlastthatwecannever forget.

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PETERS6GIRIES

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Theonlyconclusiveevidenceofa man'ssincerityisthathegiveshimself foraprinciple.Words,money,all thingselsearecomparativelyeasyto giveaway;butwhenamnnmakesa giftofhisdailylifeandpractice,itis plainthatthetruth,whateveritmay be,hastakenpossessionofhim.From thatsincerityhiswordsgaintheforce andpertinacityofdeeds,andhis moneyisnolongerthepaledrudge 'twixtmanandman,hutabeautiful

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OurStory4g-

THELOSTPRINCESS

ByOLWENA.JOERGENS.

Thereisaperversityinhumanna-mightaswellhaveaskedher:"Doyou turethatevermakesusvaluetheactlikethisbecauseyOuareyourself'" thingsweareabouttolose.\\'emayMadgecouldnotpossiblythinkofher- havehardlynoticedthembefore,butselfasotherthanaCatholic,norhow iftheyaretobetakenaway,why,thenshewouldhaveactedundersuchcir- wefindthatwelovedandwantedcumstances. them.

Allthegirlslookedathercuriously itwassowithMadgeMorrisonasnow.Theyhadnotknownofher V.911,stoodbeforethechief'sdesk.Shefaithbefore;sheneverspokeofit. tadneverreallytakentoLondon "Why,you'dalldothesamething," andthestatelyofficesofHaringdonMadgeexclaimed,notalittlecon- andSonhadnotaltogetherfulfilledfused. herdreamoflife,butto-day,ifshe "NotI!"criedVioletvigorously,"I mustpassoutofthemforgood,therethinkyourauntisameanoldcatto wasacertainleave-takingthatwouldhaveturnedyououtofherhousethree bepuresorrow. yearsagojustbecauseyouwouldcon-

whenMadgehearditrumouredround theofficethatthechief'ssonwasen- gagedtothebeautifulheiress. She couldnotbelieveit;shewasdumb withpain,butitwastrue.Gradually,however,astimewenton,Madge begantofeelitwasallforthebest thatthisnewandfinalbarriershould standbetweenthem.ShehopedthatOsbornewouldfindhappinesswith JoanArmitage.Sheneverdoubted thathehadlovedherasfewmen .lovewomen;buttheknowledgegave hernojoy.

Whenthelunchhourcameto-day MadgeMorrisontookafinalleaveof theoldoffice,andbadehercom- panionsgood-bye.Someofthese damsels,neverknowntogrieveafter agirlbefore,wereactuallyfoundto havetearsintheireyesastheyparted withMadge.

"You'rethebestpalI'veeverhad," VioletLanetoldherhuskily.

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"Thisisabsurd,MissMorrison."tinuetocorrespondwithyourbrother. quothHaringdonsenior,layingdownSupposehewasascamp,he'syour hispen,andlookingupatthegirlbrother,andyou'vearighttochoose overhisglasses.Madgeshrunkalittleforyourself." fromthescrutiny.

"You'vealwaysplayedthegame--- justlikeaman,"statedDollyFord; "andI'mproudtohaveworkedwith you."

"Idon'tknow,"saidMadge,resum-

"I'm-I'msorry,sir,"shefalteredingthefamiliarseatatherowndesk. nervously,"butmyauntisdanger"Ithinkifonestartsjudgingother ouslyill.Ihavetogotoher." folk,there'snoendtoit;lifeisso

"Whenwillyoureturn?"Thewordspuzzling,andpeoplemayhave wererappedoutsharply. motiveswedon'tunderstand-"

"Ican'tsay,sir.When-whenshe Madgedidnotsaymuchmorethat doesn'tneedmeanymore." morning;sheworkedhardtoforget.

MadgeglancedinvoluntarilytowardsOnlyoccasionallyhumorous,kind thedeskofHaringdonjunior,buthisbrowneyesseemedtocomebetween sleekblackheadwasbentoverhisherandherwork,andlittlefragments work;hedidnotraiseit.Madgeneedofapasteventmadeitdifficultto nothavecared.Washenotengag.keepon.Thehumorousevesbelong- edtoJoanArmitage,thebeautifuled,ofcourse,toOsborneHaringdon, heiress?Whatinterestcouldheposandthememorieswerealsoloselycon- siblyfeelinhercomingsandgoings?nectedwithhim.

"Itellyou.youarespeciallyrequir- Oncethatmorninghehadoccasion edhereforthenextthreeorfourtopassthoughthegirls'office,and weeks,MissMorrison;wehaveimport-manypairsoffeminineeyeswererais- antworkonhand.Itisquiteimpos-edtohisclever,unconsciousface.He sibleforyoutoleaveforanindefinitewasasortofherowithalltheclerks, period." girlsandmenalike,anditwasalways

"I'm-I'msorry,"falteredpoorhewhomanagedtostandbetween Madge. someunluckywightandtheready Shewasashy,nervousgirl,anditangerofthechief.Hadhenotalso wasonlyherextremeconscientious-beenrightthroughthegreatwar. nessthatpreventedherretiringmeek-neverlosinghislightnessofheart,but lytoherownroom-beaten. gainingmanydistinctionsthatonly

"Whatdoyoumeanbythat?" falltothelotofbravemen?Yes,

Haringdonwasashrewdjudgeofundoubtedlyhewasahero,and,now character,andthisgirl'ssquarechinthatthecloakofromancealsocovered andstraighteyesdidnotsuggesthim,therewasnoendtotheadoration weaknesstohim.Besides,heknewofthegirls.Oncehisbride-to-behad her;shehadworkedinhisofficeforcalledattheoffice,agoldenreedof severalyears. agirl,almosttooexquisitetotreadan

Therewasn'taclerkintheofficebut hadmemoriesoflittlequiet,unexpect- edkindnessesatthehandsofMadge, andtherewasnonethatdidnotburn withindigatnionattheinjusticedone her.

MadgeneversawOsborneto say good-bye,nordidsheseektheoppor- tunity.Sheleftasquietlyasshe could.Bythreeo'clockshewas'71 thetrain,enrouteforthetinySussex villagewhereoldMissLancinghadher cottage.Itwasexactlythreeyears sinceMadgehadbeenthiswaybefore, andallherchildhoodcameback'o herasshealightedontheplatform. Shehadnothingbutkindnessinher heartforherlonelyoldauntasshe madeherwaytoLaburnumLodge.

AncientEllen,thefamiliarandsoli- tarydomestic,openedthedoortoad- mither,andtearsraineddownthe wrinkledcheeksasshedidso.

"There'snohope,MissMadge,dar- ling,"shesaid,throwingherarms roundthegirl'sneck."Themistress havegottodie-thedoctorssayso! Oh,butit'slikeheaventogetthe sightofyourdearlittlefaceagain!"

Alittlewarmthcreptintothegirl's heartasshereturned,theembrace, andaskedparticularsofheraunt's state.

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TOIRISHMENANDTHOSEOF IRISHDESCENT. THEIRISHNATIONAL FORESTERS InviteEnquiryfromIntending Members. The Unity,Society'sObjectsAre: Nationality,Benevolence. BranchSecretaries'Addresses:BrianBoru:J.McLinden,Esq.,Solomon-street,Beaconsfield,Fremantle. HughO'Neill:W.G.Waltho,Esq.,17 Wickham-street,EastPerth. JohnDillonBranch:J.Hegney,junr., Esq.,3Montreal-road,Midland Junction.

"I'msorrytodispleaseyou,sir,butofficefloor,andforherbeauty'ssake Icannotrefusemyaunt.Shemaytheclerksacceptedherasworthy. bedying."

Sometimes,whenMadgesatquietly

Atthathumbledefiancetheveinsinhercornerlisteningtothefoolish onthechief'sforeheadswelledup,andgirl-likeadmirationofherfellows,she aredcolourstainedhisface.Hewassmiledwistfullytoherself.What anunreasonableandcompletelyauto-wouldtheyhavesaid,shewondered, craticman. didthey.butknowthatevenshe,the

Byandbyeshesatbytheoldblack oakbed,inthefamiliarrafteredbed- room,whererosesandhoneysuckle climedinatthewindow,andthe worldanditswaysseemedleagues away.

WhenOsbornecrossedtheoffice

"Andwhenyoufirstcametome,quietlittleMadgeMorrisonmight,had MissMorrison,youtoldmethatyoushechosen,havebeenthebrideof werehomeless-thatyouraunthadOsborneHaringdoninstead! castYouoffentirely."

"Idid,sir,anditwastrue.Butshethatmorningthememorywasvery wasgoodtomeasachild. SheclosetoMadge.Shewonderedalittle broughtmeup.Icannotrefuseher."whether,forthatmemory'ssake.he DignityalonemadeMr.Haringdonwouldnotintercedewithhisfather, restrainvolcanicexpressionofhisandsaveherfromfacingthetough feelingsatthatmoment;hewaswhollyworldagain.Butno;itwastoViolet unaccustomedtohavinghisslightestLanehespoke,amatterofpurebusi. wishcrossed. ness,andthenpasseaonandout.

"Verywell.MissMorrison,"hesaidMadgedidnotknowthatshesighed. afteranappreciablepause."YouhaveShecouldnotchangeit;shewould madeyourownchoice.Youneednotnotundowhatshehaddonethreeyears returntomyofficeagain." ago,shetoldherselfmanytimesthat Thegirldrewasharpbreath;shemorning,butithurtjustasithad wasquitepennilessandfriendless,de-hurtatthetime.Thathadbeena pendentonherownresourcesalone, goldensummer,herfirstinLondon, "I'msorry,"sherepeatedfoolishly,andlifeallatitsverybeginning.The hardlyknowingwhatshesaid,armbestoflifehadpassedherbynow. turnedtowardsthedoor. Madgeknewitinstinctively. Girls Vaguelyshe'feltasthoughsomethingofhertemperamentdo.notlovetwice musthappentopreventthisbeingasshehadlovedOsborneHaringclon final:shecouldnotimagineherselfasand,withthatloveirrevocablyunfol- debarredfrom"HaringdonandSon"filled,Madgetriedtomakethebestof forever.Butnothinghappenedatall.whatremained.

Mr.Haringdondidnotspeakagainto Onceinasilverydusk,lookingup recallher,andthescratchingofOs-intoeyesthatweremanlyandfullof borneHaringdon'spendidnotfalter.awonderfullove,Madgehadsaid: Madgestoleoutoftheroom. "Ican't,Osborne.Idon'tpreten.1 "Andwhatdidhesay?"askedatoyou.IloveyouasIshallnever chorusofvoicesfromthegirlclerksinloveanyothermanbutyouarenot theouteroffice. aCatholic."

Madgesmiledasbravelyasshe AndMadgehadturnedherhead could. thatthemanmightnotseehertears.

"'FraidIshallhavetofindanotherHethoughtherhard. kbwhenauntrecovers,"shestated "Youcallitlove,"hehadlaughed calmly. harshly;"yet,becauseIdonothappen "Oh,Madge!"criedtheastonishedtobebornofyourreligion,yousena, girls. ateusforgood!'Whatdoesone':; "Butisitworthit?"askedVioletfaithmatter?Itisonlyone'sactions Lane."Youweretohavebeenmadethatcount.Iwillneverinterferewith thechief'ssecretarynextmonth,whenyou." Edithgetsmarried.Isyouroldaunt "One'sactionsspringfromone's worthit?" faith,"Madgehadpleadedeagerly Madgesmiledcheerfully. "Youhavenofaith,Osborne:youdo "Ihavetogotoher;shehasnonotknowthemeaningoftheword otherrelativeitwouldbemeantoWhywillyounotatleasthearmil( refuse." for-forbothoursakes?"

"Ah,Iknow,"saidalaughingjunior. ButOsborneHaringdonrefused. "Aunt'sgotmoney.andauntmaydie." "No,"hesaid,"itisnotaman!y "Oh,no,"saidViolet,whoknewthing,yourreligion;itisallveryweil Madge'shistory."OldMissLancingforwomen.Ihateit." hasn'tapennypiece.Besides,Madge Sothatwastheend.Althoughthey isn'tmercenary.Isay.Madge,doyoustillworkedinthesamebuilding,the7 havetoactlikethisbecauseyouarebecameasstrangersandneverspoke aCatholic?" exceptonbusiness.Then,inacur- Madgelookedsurprised.Violetprisinglyshorttime,camethemorning

"You'relikeMary,yourmother, child,"theoldwomanmuttered faintlyastheyounglipsrestedon her'swithinfinitetenderness."She'dneverbearanymalice,wouldMary: itwasn'tinit.Shewouldalwaysfor- give.Oftenandoften.Madge,Ivexed herandhurther.Ididn'tmeanto.I lovedherbetterthananythingelsein life,butIwasinaheadstronggirl,as I'maheadstrongoldwomanto-day. andIcouldn'tbeartobecrossed.But Maryalwaysforgaveme."

OldMissLancinghadasmilenn herlipsasshespoke,asthoughshe were,indeed,lookingintothatbeloved sister'seves.

"Don'tIknowthatyoulovedhcr, aunt,clear?"whisperedMadge."Why elseshouldyouhaveburdenedyour- selfwithmewhenmotherdied?"

"'Twasnoburden."saidthetired voice:"'twasthebiggesthappinessof mylife,caring-foryou,Madge.I've hungeredforyoueversinceIsentyou away."

AgainMadgekissedheraunt'sbrow

"Andyouwererightchild,andIall wrong.YousavedyourbrothPr vomitlove.Hadyou,too,casthimoff hewouldneverhavebeenthefineman beisto-day."

(TobeContinued.)

CharlesStuartParnell:T.Brown, Esq.,1Cheetham-street,Kalgoorlie. JAS.DWYER,GeneralSecretary,c/oJ.J.Snigg,Barrack-street,Perth. SOCIETYOFST.VINCENTDE PAUL,W.A.(Incorporated). CentralOffice,No.52(TopFloor), ROYALARCADE,BARRACKST. ThisSocietyexistsforthepurpose ofperformingworksofChristianChar ity,andhastheapprobationofthe HolyFatherandtheHierarchyand Clergythroughouttheworld.

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