Test Bank For Concepts of Genetics, 12th edition by William Klug (Author), Michael Cummings (Author), Charlotte Spencer (Author), Michael Palladino (Author), Darrell Killian (Author) Chapter 1-26 With Topics 6 Chapter 1 Introduction to Genetics 1) In the 1600s, William Harvey studied reproduction and development. What is the term given to the theory that states that an organism develops from the fertilized egg by a succession of developmental events that lead to an adult? A) preformation B) sequential pattern formation C) equational transformation D) transduction E) epigenesis Answer: E Section: 1.1 Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding 2) What is the term given to the theory that states that the fertilized egg contains a complete miniature adult? A) preformation B) transduction C) transformation D) conjugation E) cell theory Answer: A Section: 1.1 Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding 3) What is the term given to the theory that put forth the idea that living organisms could arise by incubating nonliving components? A) spontaneous generation B) natural selection C) evolution D) preformation E) collective combination Answer: A Section: 1.1 Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding 4) What is a homunculus? A) a large cyst or growth on a plant due to viral infection B) a sperm or egg containing a miniature adult, perfect in size and proportion C) the intermediate stage of the DNA after CRISPR-Cas treatment D) when the mitochondrion grows in size before splitting into two via fission 1 Copyright © 2019 Pearson Education Ltd.