Keeping Your Dog Safe in the Rio Grande Valley Heat

By Dr. Ruben Castro

Hello, RGV dog lovers! As temperatures rise, let’s keep our furry family members cool and safe. Dogs can’t sweat like humans, so they rely on panting and their paw pads to cool down. Heatstroke can occur quickly and is a serious medical emergency. Here are some tips from the ASPCA to help keep your dog cool this summer.

What Is Heatstroke?

Heatstroke happens when a dog’s body temperature rises above the normal range of about 99°F to 102.5°F, and they can’t cool themselves effectively. This dangerous condition can lead to organ damage, brain injury, collapse, and even death if not treated quickly. Extended exposure to hot environments, such as being left in a hot car or confined to poorly ventilated spaces, can pose a significant risk to dogs.

Spotting the Warning Signs

A dog in the early stages of heatstroke may exhibit signs such as heavy panting, drooling, and dull or glazed eyes. They might also seem weak or unsteady on their feet. As the condition worsens, they could stagger, suddenly collapse, seem confused, or even lose consciousness. Recognizing these symptoms early and acting quickly can make all the difference in your dog’s recovery.

First Aid: Cool First, Then Transport

If you suspect your dog has heatstroke, start cooling them down with cool water, focusing on the neck, chest, and inner thighs. Avoid ice-cold water to prevent shock. Use a fan if possible, and take them to the vet immediately while continuing to cool them down during the ride. Professional treatment may include oxygen therapy, IV fluids, and monitoring to prevent complications.

Prevention: Keep It Breezy and Hydrated

Prevention is key. Never leave your dog in a car during warm weather, as temperatures can rise quickly and become deadly. Ensure your dog has access to shade and good ventilation, along with plenty of fresh water. Consider adding ice cubes on hot days. Plan walks during cooler times, such as early morning or evening, and allow breaks for rest and hydration. Be especially cautious with flat-faced, overweight, or elderly dogs, as they are more prone to overheating.

Final Thoughts

Dogs in the RGV are particularly vulnerable to heatstroke, but with awareness and preventive care, you can help your pet enjoy the summer safely. Watch for warning signs, act quickly if heatstroke is suspected, and make sure your dog always has access to shade, water, and a cool environment. By taking a few extra steps, you’ll protect your best friend and ensure many happier, tail-wagging days together.

Dr. Castro is a proud Catholic who is a husband, father, and educator born and raised in the RGV. He is a graduate of Northcentral University with a doctorate in Education with a specialization in Educational Leadership. He also holds a Master of Science in Sociology from the University of Texas-Pan American and a Bachelor of Arts degree in Sociology, with a minor in Psychology from the University of Texas-Pan American. Dr. Castro’s current research focuses on Education, Crime and Deviance, and Race and Ethnicity. He is also the owner of the K&B Dog Learning Center, Inc. www.kbdoglearningcenter.com