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Introductory remarks
A state as the main subject of international law Other subjects Scope of subjectivity The limited subjectivity of the other subjects of international law
40 40 41 41 Subjectivity of individuals 41 c) Sources and norms of international law 42 The consensual nature of the sources of law 42 The sources of law 42 Complex arrangement of international law 42 d) International law as applied by subjects 43 Application of international law 43 Enforcement system 43 Dispute resolution 43 The application system described here as the only opportunity 44 e) Avoidance of war and institution of peace 44 The mission of international law 44 Avoidance of a third world war 44 Co-operation in various f elds 44 The meaning of peace 45 The right to peace 45
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CASES AND MATERIALS (SELECTED PARTS) 46
general notion of law sources of law formal characteristics of law legal systems national law international law public international law common characteristics of law normative phenomena
Law as a generalised notion
In this chapter, the term ‘law’ shall be understood as a general notion encompassing all legally binding norms (the general notion of law) that are reproduced through the sources of law. In turn, the sources of law are such predefned forms as particular laws, secondary legislation, and precedents as well as other sources of law, which are precisely predetermined and arranged in each legal system.